Hi Jukka,

You might want to look at:

https://www.pydap.org/en/latest/index.html


It is the backend of ifm.fcoo.dk using netcdf files. grib can be converted to 
netcdf.


Søren


FORSVARSMINISTERIETS MATERIEL- OG INDKØBSSTYRELSE

DANISH MINISTRY OF DEFENCE ACQUISITION AND LOGISTICS ORGANISATION


Joint GEOMETOC Support Centre

Lautrupbjerg 1-5, DK-2750 Ballerup

TLF: +45 7281 5627
MOBIL: +45 2961 9652

E-mail: fmi-ma-op...@mil.dk<mailto:fmi-ma-op...@mil.dk>

www.fmi.dk



<https://mail.fcoo.dk/owa/s...@fcoo.dk/redir.aspx?C=XRPK8XZJebk6vtukXbinjL73cjoSMG7ceUiX8edX2NLcBHhZKovVCA..&URL=http%3a%2f%2fWWW.FCOO.DK%2f>
________________________________
Fra: mapserver-users <mapserver-users-boun...@lists.osgeo.org> på vegne af 
Rahkonen Jukka (MML) <jukka.rahko...@maanmittauslaitos.fi>
Sendt: 16. marts 2021 11:54:13
Til: Stefan Gofferje; mapserver-users@lists.osgeo.org
Emne: Re: [mapserver-users] Hello from Finland

Hi Stefan,

When it comes to memory usage with raster files, Mapserver is reading rasters 
with GDAL so in this case with https://gdal.org/drivers/raster/grib.html. I 
have never been playing with GRIB files and I do not know how well the format 
is optimized for features that are needed for making fast map services: fast 
access to subregions and overview levels. I have no idea how well GRIB files 
are indexed for random access, it there is difference between png and JPEG2000 
encoding, and how well the GDAL GRIB driver can utilize the possibilities that 
the format offer.

The most common raster format that Mapserver services are using is certainly 
GeoTIFF and when they are tiled, compressed, and have overviews they work 
pretty well. It is certainly an advantage if you can use the GRIB files 
directly without conversions. I see that you are using Mapcache in front of 
Mapserver and it will help a lot if you pre-seed the tiles. If you do not 
pre-seed then each time when the user is the first visitor on some site the 
bottle neck will be Mapserver.

The Ls/Hs idea is interesting. I do not believe there is anything ready 
available but I know that my colleagues at the Finnish Geodetic Institute have 
made quite nice things with Mapserver and shell scripts running some GDAL 
commands. Should they be computed on-the-fly for the area that is visible on 
the map?

I wonder if it could be possible to query the CONTOUR layer that you already 
has https://www.mapserver.org/input/vector/contour.html and search the min/max 
values from there. Or then to improve the contouring algorithm a bit because it 
is already processing all the pixels.

-Jukka Rahkonen-

-----Alkuperäinen viesti-----

Lähettäjä: mapserver-users <mapserver-users-boun...@lists.osgeo.org> Puolesta 
Stefan Gofferje
Lähetetty: tiistai 16. maaliskuuta 2021 12.11
Vastaanottaja: mapserver-users@lists.osgeo.org
Aihe: Re: [mapserver-users] Hello from Finland

Hi Jeff,

On 3/15/21 2:35 PM, Jeff McKenna wrote:
 > Thanks Stefan for this wonderful introduction, it's nice to hear of  > 
 > positive experiences to give us all more motivation to continue to  > 
 > helping to improve MapServer!  Welcome to both you and Iliya to the  > 
 > community.  Keep us posted on your activities!
 >
 > Oh, once your MapServer backend is plugged-in be sure to add your  > weather 
 > site to the MapServer gallery, so we can help new users see  > what can be 
 > done...

Thanks for your nice words! I now have mapserver and mapcache running 
successfully and talking to each other in my home lab. I have set up a number 
of test layers from different input sources pretty successfully.
The documentation and the configuration required some adaption of my thinking 
processes because it's pretty different from anything else I have ever done 
before but I love this kind of challenges!

Currently I have only two issues which prevent me from doing the swap right 
now. Thanks to NOAA using a 0-360° grid instead of (-180)-180°, there's some 
artefacts when reprojecting to epsg:3857. For raster maps this is already 
addressed in #6106. I ran into an issue which LINE maps with a CONTOUR source 
which probably is related and opened #6261.

Then I have a question... Although it's not strictly necessary, I would like to 
paint those Hs and Ls in my atmospheric pressure map. Is there a way to run 
scripts or something like that in mapserver. I could probably run some GDAL 
stuff externally over the grid files in my download script and create some 
point overlays which could be in a GROUP with the isoline layer but doing this 
inside of mapserver would kinda be cooler.

And a second question: How is mapserver handling raster files memory-wise? Does 
it try to load the whole file to the memory at once?
My biggest issue during the whole 14 years I run this website always has been 
balancing preprocessing and map rendering. The more preprocessing I have to do, 
the longer the whole process of map generation takes but of course I couldn't 
afford to buy a $100k top-of-the-line server with terabytes of RAM and plenty 
of CPU cores for the rendering...
I'm thinking about my input file strategy at the moment...
1.) One GRIB file for everything (around 1.9GB)
2.) One GRIB file per parameter for all time steps
3.) One GRIB file per time step including all parameters
4.) One GRIB file per parameter for each time step

4. would be the most complex to configure and also would be fun (irony!) to 
make local forecasts from but probably take the least memory.
2. and 3. are a fairly good compromise with 2 being easier for calculating 
local forecasts and 3 easier for calculating additional stuff like my "severe 
weather warning level"
1. would be easiest for rendering and calculating but even at the moment with 
GrADS I every now and then run into memory issues (leaks?).

This project really turns out to be a fun challenge!
Stefan

--
  (o_   Stefan Gofferje            | SCLT, MCP, CCSA
  //\   Reg'd Linux User #247167   | VCP #2263
  V_/_  https://www.gofferje.net   | https://www.saakeskus.fi

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