Dear MARMAM community,

My co-authors and I are pleased to share the following publication in Molecular 
Ecology  on population structure of bottlenose dolphin, Tursiops truncatus, 
across the Mediterranean and eastern Atlantic:

Moore, D.M., Moura, A.E., Natoli, A., Papale, E., Cunningham, E.G., Silva, 
M.A., Genov, T., Gaspari, S., Buscaino, G., Berggren, P. and Gröcke, D.R., 
2025. Population Genomics and the Environmental Drivers of Population Structure 
in a Cosmopolitan Marine Predator, Tursiops truncatus. Molecular Ecology, 
p.e70182.

https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1111/mec.70182

The marine environment comprises vast regions without physical barriers to 
movement, making the understanding of population isolation and the evolution of 
diversity challenging. This is especially the case for highly mobile marine 
species. Here we investigate populations of the common bottlenose dolphin 
(Tursiops truncatus) across the Mediterranean Sea and adjacent North Atlantic 
using high-resolution genomic markers (RADseq) and stable isotope analyses to 
better understand the evolution of population structure in this system. 
High-resolution genomic data and broad geographic sampling revealed patterns of 
structure not previously identified, and integration with stable isotope data 
suggests that prey choice varies across this region. Unexpected patterns 
included genetic and isotopic similarity between the North Atlantic and the 
region around Sicily (but not including the medially located Gulf of Cádiz and 
surrounding regions). The regional habitat within and beyond the Mediterranean 
Sea is structured with ocean frontal systems including thermal and halocline 
transitions, several of which show alignment with genetic transitions within 
our data. Our data help to distinguish among possible drivers of population 
differentiation for a marine predator that has the potential for long-distance 
dispersion.


If you would like any additional information then please do not hesitate to 
send me an email at [email protected].
All the best,
Daniel


Dr. Daniel Moore (He/Him)

Lecturer in Marine Biology

University of Exeter, Penryn Campus, Cornwall, TR10 9FE


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