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From: James Creegan 
Sent: Saturday, July 18, 2015 4:25 AM
> I have had just about all can abide of statements to the effect that Tsipras 
> and Co. were "forced" to capitulate or "beaten into submission". Were they 
> forced to stand on a platform of ending austerity, knowing all the while that 
> they would mitigate austerity only to the extent that the "institutions" 
> found it acceptable? 

They had illusions that they could end austerity, or at least mitigate it to a 
great extent, while staying in the eurozone. These were left-reformist 
illusions. At the same time, they also believed their mandate was to end 
austerity but to try to stay in the eurozone, as that is what most polls seemed 
to indicate was the view of those who elected them. They therefore put up a 
5-month battle to try do the impossible. It is hard to fault them for trying, 
and most give them the credit for fighting hard for most of that time. 

Aside from illusions, it is also possible that they expected some kind of 
moblisation of solidarity among working people in Europe to pressure their 
governments. The fact that this barely occurred at all is, in my opinion, a 
useful thing to discuss the meaning of.

But I agree that in the end this was impossible. But having consistent 
illusions, and fighting as hard as they could within that framework – and what 
they saw as impossible alternatives – is different to “betraying”. 

I didn’t say they were “forced,” but “beaten into submission” is a good 
description of what went on. The reports spoke of Tsipras alone and sleepless 
being badgered hour after hour by Eurocats taking turns, a process likened to 
“mental waterboarding,” while being presented with the alternative of a total 
cut-off of ECB funds and a disorderly unprepared grexit. 

I definitely don’t support Tsipras’ decision and from the outset of this 
discussion I have said my sympathies all along have been with the Syriza Left 
Platform. But that doesn’t stop me from recognising that he was forced to make 
a decision between arsenic and cyanide at that moment, and as I wouldn’t like 
to be in that position, I see it as futile calling people that are traitors. 
Note that even in her fantastic speech to parliament rejecting Tsipras’ 
capitulation, Zoe Konstantinopoulou used the kindest words about Tsipras 
himself and the unequal struggle he had confronted 
(http://www.analyzegreece.gr/topics/greece-europe/item/288-zoe-konstantopoulou-n-to-ultimatums-n-to-the-memoranda-of-servitude)
 while voting against him:

“The prime minister spoke with
honesty, bravery, boldness and selflessness. He is the youngest of all
Greek prime ministers and he has fought as much as any of his
predecessors for the democratic and social rights of the people and of
the younger generations. He represented and represents our generation,
and he gives us hope. I honor him and will always honor him for this
stand and this choice.

“And at the same time, I consider it my binding responsibility, as
president of the parliament, not to close my eyes or to pretend that I
do not understand blackmail. I cannot make it easy. I could never vote
for and legalize the content of this agreement. I think the same is true and 
would apply to the Prime Minister, who is
today blackmailed with a weapon threatening the survival of his people.”


> Were they "forced" to oppose in their central committee Left Platform 
> Resolutions calling for a  Plan B, and greater emphasis on mass mobilization? 

No, they were not forced. This was their error all along, as I wrote here the 
first day of this latest discussion. The lack of a Plan B was due to their 
“Europeanist” politics. There ahs been much discussion on this list of whether 
preparing a Plan B within that time frame would have made any difference or is 
even feasible. That is a useful, real world discussion to be having. It is much 
more useful than denouncing betrayers, however fulfilling you find the latter. 
But yes, IMO, not having developed any Plan B along the way did make theor 
choices at the end of the process much more stark.

> Were they "forced" to call a referendum, attempt to surrender to the Troika 
> before it was even held, and then do exactly what the voters overwhelmingly 
> rejected? 

No. The move you refer to just before the referendum, and just after, were 
disastrous, inexplicable errors of Tsipras. They make no sense. I think by then 
he was defeated.

> Are they now being "forced" to ram an austerity bill through parliament and 
> act as accomplices to the Troika in driving their people deeper into poverty 
> and national humiliation? 

Not sure about the continual quote marks around the word “forced” since you’re 
not quoting me, but of course I agree with the Syriza deputies that voted 
against the new colonial memorandum. The reality is, however, that by then the 
real world choices offered up by the Troika were both horrendous. Part of the 
reason was the lack of any planning of a Plan B, but by then it was too late. 
Much as I know which side, from afar, I would vote with, when the choices are 
that horrible I don’t feel any pleasure in denouncing those who I think have 
made the writing decision as betrayers. I’d much rather focus on the enemy that 
imposed these choices on Syriza.

> If all else failed, they could at least have had the decency to resign!  

Yes, if there are no alternatives at this moment, I’d prefer Syriza to resign 
and allow the right/”centre” to carry out the new austerity disaster. But I 
don’t live in Greece. Really, it seems to me there are enormous issues to take 
in to account before doing something like that, and it is people over there, 
including those in Syriza who voted against the bill, who are the ones to be 
thinking these issues through, not people who think they are very smart on the 
other side of the world.

> All of the things they are now doing they are doing of their own free will, 
> and must be "forced" to take the rap. There is no "constructive criticism" of 
> betrayal!

Whatever. There can be plenty of constructive criticism of Syriza’s course over 
the last 5 months, I’ve never been part of the “no criticism” brigade, but no, 
sorry, I still think Syriza is a big party with lots of great cadres and the 
support of the masses, who were given few real world choices, and so I think 
discussion, including criticism, is still more useful if conducted in a 
comradely way (eg, in the way Zoe Konstantinopoulou does). 

Some are saying the opposite of you, that what’s done is done, now we only have 
to think of the future struggles and not worry about critiquing what has 
occurred and why. I disagree. Of course, the main issue now is the future 
struggle, as I said in the very post you attacked. But we also learn nothing if 
we don’t engage in sensible discussion about what failed and why. In my 
opinion, the best discussion we are having is about the actual real world 
possibilities of an orderly, socialist-oriented grexit,with some excellent 
articles being sent to the list about possible alternatives. This discussion is 
useful for both critiquing the past and for the struggles of the future. 

Far more useful than learning from you that “there is no constructive criticism 
of betrayal.”
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