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http://www.nytimes.com/2010/04/18/opinion/18sun3.html

Arizona Goes Over the Edge

Published: April 17, 2010

The Arizona Legislature has just stepped off the deep end of the
immigration debate, passing a harsh and mean-spirited bill that would
do little to stop illegal immigration. What it would do is lead to
more racial profiling, hobble local law enforcement, and open
government agencies to frivolous, politically driven lawsuits.

The bill is a grab bag of measures to enlist law enforcement and
government at every level to expose and expel the undocumented.
Opponents say it verges on a police state, which sounds overblown
until you read it.

It would make not having immigration documents a new state
misdemeanor, and allow officers to arrest anyone who could not
immediately prove they were here legally. That means if you are
brown-skinned and leave home without a wallet, you are in trouble.

Police agencies that believe overly tough enforcement tactics are
undercutting their ability to fight crime would have to crack down
anyway. The bill would require police officers who have “reasonable
suspicion” about someone’s immigration status to demand to see
documents. And it would empower anyone to sue any state agency or
official or any county, city or town that he or she believes is not
fully enforcing immigration law.

The bill, passed by Arizona’s Republican-controlled House on a
party-line vote, has already passed the state Senate and will soon be
before Gov. Jan Brewer, a Republican. She has not said whether she
will sign it.

Immigrant advocates and civil-rights lawyers are appalled, and so are
police chiefs and sheriffs who say the bill is an assault on public
safety, since it would force newly criminalized immigrants to fear and
shun the police. It would divert law enforcement resources away from
chasing violent offenders, and toward an all-out assault on the mostly
harmless undocumented, with the innocent as collateral damage.

It is now up to Governor Brewer to do what is best for her state: she
should refuse to sign. If this dangerous experiment becomes law,
Washington can still end it by refusing to cooperate, cutting off
access to immigration records. Either way, it should cancel programs
that enlist state and local law enforcement in the indiscriminate hunt
for the undocumented.

The Arizona bill is another reminder why the administration needs to
push for real immigration reform. The failure to address it nationally
has left the field wide open for this outrage, and we fear more to
come.

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