After re-reading carefully what I wrote, I can confirm that I actually said 
what I meant (which is not always the case).

-- 
Ray Zimmerman
Senior Research Associate
B30 Warren Hall, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853
phone: (607) 255-9645



On Oct 31, 2013, at 5:33 PM, spyros gian <[email protected]> wrote:

> Dr Zimmerman, did you mean 'active' or 'reactive' in the first sentence? and 
> in the second sentence did you mean active as you wrote?
> 
> From: [email protected]
> Subject: Re: Nodal same-sign flows
> Date: Thu, 31 Oct 2013 10:32:38 -0400
> To: [email protected]
> 
> It is possible for the active power injections into both ends of a branch to 
> be positive, meaning there are active power losses in the line even though 
> the active “flow” is nearly zero. Presumably this is due to the currents 
> involved in the reactive power injections. I do not think it is possible for 
> the active power injections into both ends of a line to be negative, unless 
> it has a negative resistance. And I can’t think of a physical meaning for 
> negative series resistance in a branch.
> 
> -- 
> Ray Zimmerman
> Senior Research Associate
> B30 Warren Hall, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853
> phone: (607) 255-9645
> 
> 
> 
> On Oct 30, 2013, at 5:34 PM, spyros gian <[email protected]> wrote:
> 
> Dr Zimmerman,
> I would like to share with you an interesting observation. 
> Suppose a line connecting bus 1 and bus 2. 
> The power comes out of bus1, and goes into bus 2. So, 10MW come out of bus1, 
> and 8MW go into bus2.
> The 2 MW is losses.
> This sounds logical.
> 
> However, there are cases in multibus systems, where across a line K-L, the 
> flow coming out of busK is 10MW
> and the flow coming into busL is - 8MW. So in this case busK sends 10MW and 
> busL sends 8MW.
> Is there a meaning in this?
> 
> Also, there are cases where both powers are negative. 
> 
> I haven't got the files to send them to you, but in my experience I have seen 
> such cases occur with MatPower, though
> I do not remember the versions.
> 
> So the question is generalized into : 
> Can there be cases where the power that comes out of one bus and goes into 
> another bus of the same line, are of the same sign?
> Is there any physical meaning into this ? 
> 
> Thank you
> Syros Gian

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