Thank you Dr. Abhyankar for the guidance. I appreciate your time and effort.

Shruti

On Sun, Oct 18, 2015 at 10:02 PM, Abhyankar, Shrirang G. <abhy...@anl.gov>
wrote:

> Shruti,
>   MATPOWER does use “\” operator for the linear solves. However note that,
> internally, MATLAB does perform some sort of matrix reordering to reduce
> the fill-ins in the factored matrix. For instance, UMFPACK uses an
> approximate minimum degree reordering scheme by default.
>
> Shri
>
> From: Shruti Rao <sra...@asu.edu>
> Reply-To: MATPOWER discussion forum <matpowe...@list.cornell.edu>
> Date: Sunday, October 18, 2015 at 8:31 PM
> To: MATPOWER discussion forum <matpowe...@list.cornell.edu>
> Subject: Re: Question about sparsity-based implementation in MATPower
>
> Thank you Dr. Abhyakar,
>
> My main aim was to confirm that MATPower uses the inbuilt "\" to solve the
> matrix equations and not Tinney or some other form of reordering  and then
> LU factorization followed by forward,backward substitutions. From your
> response I assume that it is true that MATpower uses "\" right?
>
> Thank you for your response.
>
>
>
> On Sun, Oct 18, 2015 at 6:27 PM, Abhyankar, Shrirang G. <abhy...@anl.gov>
> wrote:
>
>> Hi Shruti,
>>   The direct linear solver used by MATLAB depends on the symmetry of the
>> Jacobian matrix. For MATPOWER test cases that have symmetric Jacobians (due
>> to inactive taps), a Cholesky factorization is used (LL^T = A). For cases
>> that lead to non-symmetric Jacobian, MATLAB uses UMFPACK for performing the
>> linear solve.
>>
>> Shri
>>
>> From: Shruti Rao <sra...@asu.edu>
>> Reply-To: MATPOWER discussion forum <matpowe...@list.cornell.edu>
>> Date: Sunday, October 18, 2015 at 5:37 PM
>> To: MATPOWER discussion forum <matpowe...@list.cornell.edu>
>> Subject: Question about sparsity-based implementation in MATPower
>>
>> Greetings MATPower community,
>>
>> I had a question about the way sparsity-based techniques are used in the
>> Newton-Raphson solver of the power flow algorithm in MATPower.
>>
>> I ran the code step-by-step and from my understanding, the way the
>> sparsity of the Jacobian matrix is exploited is that it is created as a
>> MATLAB "sparse" matrix wherein only the non-zeros are stored with the
>> respective matrix positions and then the MATLAB operator "\" is invoked
>> while calculating dx = -(J \ F); where J is the Jacobian and F is the
>> vector of mismatches.
>>
>> MATLAB "\" by default exploits the sparsity of the matrix by using a LU
>> solver. The kind of solver "\" uses actually depends on the matrix
>> structure if it is diagonal/tridiagonal/banded and so on (Flowchart
>> obtained from Mathworks website attached in the email). I assume based on
>> the typical  structure of the Jacobian that an LU solver is most likely to
>> be chosen.
>>
>> Is my understanding correct or am I missing something out? Thank you for
>> your time and effort.
>>
>>
>> --
>> Best Regards,
>> Shruti Dwarkanath Rao
>>
>> Graduate Research Assistant
>> School of Electrical, Computer and Energy Engineering
>> Arizona State University
>> Tempe, AZ, 85281
>> 650 996 0116
>>
>>
>
>
> --
> Best Regards,
> Shruti Dwarkanath Rao
>
> Graduate Research Assistant
> School of Electrical, Computer and Energy Engineering
> Arizona State University
> Tempe, AZ, 85281
> 650 996 0116
>
>


-- 
Best Regards,
Shruti Dwarkanath Rao

Graduate Research Assistant
School of Electrical, Computer and Energy Engineering
Arizona State University
Tempe, AZ, 85281
650 996 0116

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