Thank you, Those are the studies I read and took notice of.  Seems to be a
promising line of investigation to the problem.

On Tue, Mar 13, 2018 at 1:18 AM, archer75--- via Mercedes <
mercedes@okiebenz.com> wrote:

> As G Mann wrote: The involvement of the brain is now a major interest of
> those researching the cause and treatment of tinnitus. Following is one
> interesting approach. Research on the cause(s) of tinnitus are interesting,
> but since Andrew is probably most interested in treatment and relief, he
> might be better off going to a clinic that specializes in treatment and
> relief. Then, if that clinic affords no relief, he still has the option of
> going to a clinic doing research on tinnitus. Of course, that is just a
> guess since there is no way of knowing which clinic in the DC area would
> help Andrew the most.
> Gerry
>
> Neuroscientists Identify Brain Mechanism Responsible for Tinnitus, Chronic
> Pain
>
> Neuroscientists at Georgetown University Medical Center (GUMC) and
> Germany’s Technische Universität München report that they’ve identified the
> brain mechanism responsible for tinnitus and chronic pain — the symptoms
> that can persist long after an initial injury.
>
> In an article slated to appear in the October 2015 issue of Trends in
> Cognitive Sciences, researchers explain that identifying the underlying
> problem is the first step to developing effective therapies for tinnitus
> and chronic pain. In their article, the scientists describe how the neural
> mechanisms that normally “gate” or control noise and pain signals can
> become dysfunctional, leading to a chronic perception of these sensations.
> In their study, the researchers traced the flow of these signals through
> the brain and showed where “circuit breakers” should be working, but aren’t.
>
> In both disorders, according to the research team, the brain has been
> reorganized in response to an injury in its sensory apparatus. Tinnitus can
> occur after the ears are damaged by loud noise or other issue, but even
> after the brain reorganizes itself, it continues to “hear” a constant hum
> or drum. Chronic pain can occur from an injury that often is healed
> elsewhere in the body but persists inside the brain.
>
> Josef Rauschecker, PhD, DSc, Georgetown University Medical Center wrote:
>
> “Some people call these phantom sensations, but they are real, produced by
> a brain that continues to ‘feel’ the initial injury because it cannot
> down-regulate the sensations enough,” said Josef Rauschecker, PhD, DSc,
> director of the Laboratory for Integrative Neuroscience and Cognition at
> GUMC. “Both conditions are extraordinarily common, yet no treatment gets to
> the root of these disorders.”
>
> The researchers report that areas of the brain responsible for these
> errant sensations are the nucleus accumbens, the reward and learning
> center, as well as other brain regions that serve “executive” or
> administrative roles, such as the ventromedial prefrontal cortex (VNPFC),
> and the anterior cingulate cortex. All of these areas are also important
> for evaluating and modulating emotional experiences, according to
> Rauschecker.
>
> “These areas act as a central gatekeeping system for perceptual
> sensations, which evaluate the affective meaning of sensory stimuli —
> whether produced externally or internally — and modulate information flow
> in the brain. Tinnitus and chronic pain occur when this system is
> compromised,” Rauschecker says. He notes that other issues often arise in
> concert with tinnitus and/or chronic pain, such as depression and anxiety,
> which are also modulated by the nucleus accumbens. Uncontrollable or
> long-term stress is another important factor in these symptoms.
>
> The brain plasticity that produces some of these changes provides hope
> that this gatekeeping role can be restored. Because these systems rely on
> transmission of dopamine and serotonin between neurons, drugs that modulate
> dopamine may help restore sensory gating.
>
>
> Markus Ploner, MD, PhD, TUM School of Medicine
> “Better understanding could also lead to standardized assessment of
> individuals’ risk to develop chronic tinnitus and chronic pain, which in
> turn might allow for earlier and more targeted treatment,” said Markus
> Ploner, MD, PhD, a consultant neurologist and Heisenberg Professor of Human
> Pain Research at the Technische Universität München (TUM) in Germany.
>
> Rauschecker, an expert in tinnitus, collaborated with Ploner, who studies
> chronic pain, during his senior fellowship at the Institute of Advanced
> Study at TUM. Co-authors include Audrey Maudoux, MD, PhD, from GUMC and
> Elisabeth May, PhD, from TUM.
>
> Source: Newswise; Trends in Cognitive Sciences; Georgetown University
> Medical Center
>
> For a related story, read this article describing a research study from
> McGill University Medical Centre that looks at the neuropathic pathways of
> pain–or, “pain in the brain.”
> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> G Mann wrote:
> > The latest research I've come across identifies the source of Tinnitus to
> > be located in the brain, rather than in the ear. The sounds you are
> hearing
> > are "electrical discharge" located in the brain cells, according to the
> > latest investigations.
> >
> > I didn't do the research... just read the results... your mileage may
> vary.
> >
> > On Mon, Mar 12, 2018 at 11:58 AM, Andrew Strasfogel via Mercedes <
> > mercedes@okiebenz.com> wrote:
> >
> > > Thanks for the awesome feedback.  What a learned group!  I will
> definitely
> > > check out the clinic at the U of M.
> > >
> > > The only logical explanation I can come up with is that the blood
> rushing
> > > past some misaligned cilia (hairs) deep In the inner air are making the
> > > hissing sound.  This might account for its constancy.
> > >
> > > On Mon, Mar 12, 2018 at 12:09 PM, Floyd Thursby via Mercedes <
> > > mercedes@okiebenz.com> wrote:
> > >
> > > > That would be the tuning aspect, somehow to generate an out-of-phase
> > > > signal.  More research needed!
> > > >
> > > > --FT
> > > >
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > On 3/12/18 11:55 AM, Greg Fiorentino via Mercedes wrote:
> > > >
> > > >> I can't think of a way the headphones could sample the "noise", much
> > > less
> > > >> generate an out-of-phase countering signal.
> > > >>
> > > >> Greg
> > > >>
> > > >> -----Original Message-----
> > > >> From: Mercedes [mailto:mercedes-boun...@okiebenz.com] On Behalf Of
> > > Floyd
> > > >> Thursby via Mercedes
> > > >> Sent: Monday, March 12, 2018 7:41 AM
> > > >> To: mercedes@okiebenz.com
> > > >> Cc: Floyd Thursby
> > > >> Subject: Re: [MBZ] Way OT: Tinnitus
> > > >>
> > > >> I wonder if something similar to noise-canceling headphones could
> work
> > > to
> > > >> generate anti-tinnitus sounds.  One would have to tune them to
> > > individual
> > > >> circumstances but the question is if the noise would cancel out
> whatever
> > > >> the nerves or brain are doing, or if it would just add to the
> overall
> > > >> sensation of more noise.
> > > >>
> > > >> --FT
> > > >>
> > > >>
> > > >> On 3/12/18 5:30 AM, Dan Penoff via Mercedes wrote:
> > > >>
> > > >>> Had it for some time, no doubt due to loud music and working around
> > > >>> industrial engines.  Pitch can change as can the intensity.  It’s a
> > > >>> nuisance, but not debilitating, fortunately.
> > > >>>
> > > >>> One of my former business partners had it so bad that it could lay
> him
> > > >>> out.  I consider myself lucky.
> > > >>>
> > > >>> -D
> > > >>>
> > > >>>
> > > >>> On Mar 12, 2018, at 3:05 AM, Rick Knoble via Mercedes <
> > > >>>> mercedes@okiebenz.com> wrote:
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>> Andrew says:
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>> I recently noticed a persistent background >hissing noise that is
> > > >>>>> not ambient but exists >inside my head
> > > >>>>>
> > > >>>> Mine is the same frequency as the 18khz oscillator in old CRT
> > > >>>> televisions. Actually, it's a tritone, all around the same
> frequency.
> > > >>>> Sounds like a cricket chirp, except continuous.  I've had it for
> many
> > > >>>> decades.
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>> It never goes away. Ever.
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>> At least you're not hearing voices in your head...
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>> Rick
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>> _______________________________________
> > > >>>> http://www.okiebenz.com
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>> To search list archives http://www.okiebenz.com/archive/
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>> To Unsubscribe or change delivery options go to:
> > > >>>> http://mail.okiebenz.com/mailman/listinfo/mercedes_okiebenz.com
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>>
> > > >>>> _______________________________________
> > > >>> http://www.okiebenz.com
> > > >>>
> > > >>> To search list archives http://www.okiebenz.com/archive/
> > > >>>
> > > >>> To Unsubscribe or change delivery options go to:
> > > >>> http://mail.okiebenz.com/mailman/listinfo/mercedes_okiebenz.com
> > > >>>
> > > >>> --
> > > >> --FT
> > > >>
> > > >>
> > > >> _______________________________________
> > > >> http://www.okiebenz.com
> > > >>
> > > >> To search list archives http://www.okiebenz.com/archive/
> > > >>
> > > >> To Unsubscribe or change delivery options go to:
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> > > >>
> > > >>
> > > >>
> > > >> _______________________________________
> > > >> http://www.okiebenz.com
> > > >>
> > > >> To search list archives http://www.okiebenz.com/archive/
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> > > >> To Unsubscribe or change delivery options go to:
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> > > >>
> > > >>
> > > > --
> > > > --FT
> > > >
> > > >
> > > > _______________________________________
> > > > http://www.okiebenz.com
> > > >
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> > > >
> > > >
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> > >
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> > >
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> > >
> > >
> > _______________________________________
> > http://www.okiebenz.com
> >
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> >
> > To Unsubscribe or change delivery options go to:
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> >
>
>
> --
> arche...@embarqmail.com <arche...@embarqmail.com>
>
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