It's called a "Wet" compression test - there should not be any chance of the 
teaspoon of oil starting the engine - it takes *very* little oil to seal the 
rings during a C test!

SOP is to remove *all* spark plugs/Glow Plugs and tie the accel linkage to 
WOT before cranking to take a reading.   Getting the engine to spin at high 
RPM gives the best reading - a Dry CT is also done - for the reasons 
mentioned (rings Vs Head problems).

If someone is starting their engine they're not doing the test properly.

Larry T (66 MGB, 74 911, 91 300D)
www.youroil.net for Oil Analysis and Weber Parts
Test Results http://members.rennlist.com/oil
PORSCHE POSTERS!  youroil.net
800-583-8601
Weber Carb Info http://members.rennlist.com/webercarbs



----- Original Message ----- 
From: "Harry Watkins" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
To: "Mercedes Discussion List" <mercedes@okiebenz.com>
Sent: Friday, May 30, 2008 1:16 AM
Subject: Re: [MBZ] '87 300D saga


> Jim wrote:
>
> "Standard compression test lore is to shoot some oil into the cylinder
> and test it again, significant changes point to rings."
>
> I asked about doing that many years ago because I always did it with
> gasser's.  Someone on the old list warned that the oil could act as fuel 
> and
> a combustion could occur.  I decided to follow that advice so I still 
> don't
> know.  Is it a common practice with diesels?
>
> Thanks
> Harry
>
> On Thu, May 29, 2008 at 11:03 PM, Jim Cathey <[EMAIL PROTECTED]> 
> wrote:
>
>> > Also - since the white smoke stops as it gets hot - which state is
>> > "correct", or does the difference tell us something?
>>
>> The difference could indeed tell someone something.  But perhaps
>> not me.  I've just heard/read that a compression test is only
>> meaningful when hot.  I interpret that to say that while it can
>> pass when cold, 'failing' when cold isn't failure.  You could
>> have a gunky valve that's not sealing when cold, etc.  Standard
>> compression test lore is to shoot some oil into the cylinder
>> and test it again, significant changes point to rings, else
>> it's head gasket and/or valves at fault.
>>
>> I had bad white smoke on the 190D when I had the IP timed
>> off by one spline.  A sticky centrifugal advance mechanism
>> could cause some sorts of misbehavior, though that's certainly
>> a robust enough mechanism not to be particularly prone to it.
>>
>> -- Jim
>>
>>
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