Another proof I just found (sorry, it's not about the formalization):
Let x be such that f(x) \neq 0 and let y \in \R. Set a = g(y).
Set u_n = f(x + ny) for n \in \Z. It satisfies the linear recurrence 
relation u_{n+2} = 2a u_{n+1} - u_n. The characteristic relation is r^2 - 
2ar + 1 = 0. The reduced discriminant is D = a^2 - 1. The sequence u_n is 
bounded only if D \leq 0, that is, |a| \leq 1 (recall that f(x) \neq 0 and 
the sequence is on \Z).

After inspection, it looks closer to Hales's solution.  For formalization, 
the other solution looks simpler since it does not use induction.  The 
least upper bound is defined in set.mm.

BenoƮt

On Thursday, February 27, 2020 at 6:08:41 PM UTC+1, Stanislas Polu wrote:
>
> Hi all,
>
> I'm quite a beginner with Metamath (I have read a bunch of proofs, most of 
> the metamath book, I have implemented my own verifier, but I haven't 
> constructed any original proof yet) and I am looking to formalize the 
> following proof:
>
> IMO B2 1972: http://www.cs.ru.nl/~freek/demos/exercise/exercise.pdf
> Alternative version: 
> http://www.cs.ru.nl/~freek/demos/exercise/exercise2.pdf
>
> (More broadly, I think this would be an interesting formalization to have 
> in set.mm given this old but nonetheless interesting page: 
> http://www.cs.ru.nl/~freek/demos/index.html)
>
> I am reaching out to the community to get direction on how should I go 
> about creating an efficient curriculum for myself in order to achieve that 
> goal? Any other advice is obviously welcome!
>
> Thank you!
>
> -stan
>

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