*October 17th, 2010*

The State Human Rights Commission (SHRC) has recommended that the Tamil Nadu
government direct all departments concerned to ensure that a separate ward
is opened in mental hospitals/asylums to keep and treat mentally ill
prisoners of all categories.

The government should again send the two circulars/guidelines of the
National Human Rights Commission (NHRC) of September 1996 and February 2000
on safeguarding the rights of mentally ill persons languishing in prisons,
to all Superintendents of central prisons, the rights body said.

Justice A.S. Venkatachalamoorthy, Chairperson of the SHRC, made the
suggestions while passing order in a matter relating to the death of a
prisoner in October 2005. He recommended that the government pay Rs. 50,000
to the father of the dead prisoner.

The case relates to the death of Selvam Govindaraj (34), a life convict, who
was lodged in the Central Prison, Vellore, in August 2005. He was admitted
to Government Medical College Hospital, Vellore, on October 14, 2005 as
advised by the prison medical officer.

Thereafter, the prison received a message from the RMO stating that the
prisoner died the same day and it was a case of poisoning resulting in
cardio-respiratory failure.

The Commission said there was no doubt that there was negligence on the part
of the prison staff/officials concerned that resulted in a disinfectant or
water mixed with it lay within the reach of the prisoner, who consumed it
probably unnoticed by anybody.

Once the rights body came to the conclusion that the prisoner, in spite of
his mental illness (acute psychosis – schizophrenia), had been kept in the
prison during 2004-2005, it had to hold that it was nothing but clear
violation of the NHRC instructions.

Mr. Justice Venkatachalamoorthy said he was of the view that the government
should examine the matter carefully and, if necessary, direct an appropriate
authority to conduct an enquiry by summoning everyone, including the then
Superintendent, Central Prison, Vellore, K. Ramachandran, and an orderly at
that time, Dakshinamoorthy (also a prisoner), since released from jail, and
take action according to law.

http://www.thehindu.com/news/states/tamil-nadu/article830786.ece

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