*07-Apr-2012*

*HYDERABAD*:  As many as 642 inmates of seven central prisons in the state
died in the past six years. The reason : AP Prisons Department’s medical
wing is inadequately equipped with staff and medicines.

Of the 642 deaths, 20 were suicides, two were killed by opponents and 620
others died of various health problems including mental illness in the
hospitals in the past six years. On an average, mortality rate of inmates
in the state prisons is 120 per annum, according to the records of the AP
Prisons Department (APPD).Timely medical facilities should be provided to
the prisoners. A number of prisoners die due to natural causes for want of
timely medical attention.Another problem is the mental trauma and related
illnesses that hound prison inmates.

Life at central prisons is breaking the psychological health of many
prisoners, going by the number of inmates regularly being brought for
treatment at the Institute of Mental Health (IMH), Erragadda here. Every
week, 20 to 25 inmates from Cherlapally and Chenchalguda  prisons were
brought to the Institute of Mental Health (IMH)  and about 35 to 40 inmates
 to Gandhi and Osmania general hospitals in the state capital. Some of them
have conditions so advanced that they have to be hospitalised for three to
five weeks, records at the IMH reveal.But even with a long history of
mental illness afflicting inmates, none of the prisons in the state have
filled the post of a psychiatrist.There are seven central prisons in the
state - Cherlapally, Chanchalguda, Warangal, Visakhapatnam, Rajahmundry,
Kadapa and Kurnool and two prisons for women at Chanchalguda and
Rajahmundry. The total strength of these prisons is about 7,000.

The reasons for physical and mental illnesses among prisoners are many,
according to a doctor at Cherlapally jail.  An inmate gets cut off from his
social life outside and the loss of regular interaction with family and
friends is likely to push him or her into a deep depression. “One who is
physically weak and mentally vulnerable is also likely to develop
psychological problems in the prison as they face trouble from fellow
inmates who have been staying there for long, the doctor says.The guilt
over the offence committed and the inability to adapt to the new life
within the prison is an additional factor.

Also, genetic proneness to illnesses, which is not a serious threat
outside, can take the form of a bigger problem under incarceration.B Raja
Mahesh, deputy superintendent of Cherlapally central prison said, “In every
prison, there is a special cell for the mentally ill inmates. There are a
minimum of 15 such inmates in every prison. As prisons do not have
psychiatrists, the inmates are  taken to the IMH,  Gandhi or Osmania
hospitals for treatment,’’ he said.  It is also said that half of the
inmates, who have served a life imprisonment, will have psychological
problems after their release.

http://expressbuzz.com/states/andhrapradesh/600-prisoners-died-of-poor-medicare-in-6-years/379970.html

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