Jul 8, 2012

Ambika Pandit

NEW DELHI : After a year under the care of strangers, Rekha, 40, is on the way 
to recovering her mental moorings, but her family has drifted beyond reach. A 
few days ago, an email from her US-based brother made it clear that they were 
unwilling to take her home. Where does Rekha go now?

It's a question facing many mentally ill people in the city. Smriti Vaid from 
St Stephen's Hospital - the state-appointed mother NGO on homeless - says cases 
of mentally ill patients being abandoned on streets to fend for themselves are 
on the rise.

"Rekha was found on August 16 last year. She was treated at the Institute of 
Human Behavior & Allied Sciences. After she started showing signs of recovery 
the big question was to find a space for her, as there is no government 
facility for such patients to stay in and recover till the time they can be 
re-integrated with society," Vaid said.

When Rekha, an economics graduate from Nagpur, was found inside a tin shed in 
Karkardooma, she was living a beggar's life. She now stays at north Delhi's 
Kabir Basti shelter run by the voluntary organization Sudinalaya - the only 
such facility for mentally ill women. But with her family having abandoned her, 
recovery alone is no longer good news.

Shelters for mentally ill not before next year 

Forty-year-old Rekha was found in a tin shed in Karkardooma a year ago. Though 
the mentally ill woman is on the road to recovery at a shelter home, her family 
has abandoned her. 

"Attempts to trace Rekha's family led to an address in Nagpur, and finally her 
brother called from the US to ask about her condition. Rekha's hopes rose after 
speaking to him, but finally all he sent8% was an email stating that he and his 
family had tried hard to support Rekha through her illness but she was unable 
to adjust with them, and now he was unwilling to take up her responsibility," 
said Smriti Vaid from St Stephen's Hospital, an NGO. 

"While the government has no facility of its own, it does not even attempt to 
support institutions that are trying to provide care," said Sreerupa Mitra 
Chaudhury from Sudinalaya. 

In another case on June 27, the St Stephen's rescue team found a seemingly 
disturbed woman walking on the road near Tis Hazari Metro station. "Dressed in 
t-shirt and jeans, Meena had sore feet that suggested that she have been on the 
road a long time," said Sonu, a rescue team member. The 35-year-old's family 
was traced to Yamuna Vihar in northeast Delhi and it turned out that she had 
been missing since June 25. Her mother said they had complained to cops a day 
later. 

Although Meena's family was relieved to have her back, her mother worries about 
her disappearing again. "I want her to be admitted to some institution so that 
she can be monitored during treatment. At home, often it is not possible to 
predict her mood. At times, she refuses to take medicine." Meena's husband died 
around six years ago and she has a 13-year-old daughter and a 10-year-old son. 

Dr Amod Kumar from St Stephen's said Meena's case also highlights the need for 
care homes. Meanwhile, the Delhi government is now trying to get its plan to 
build five halfway homes for such patients off the ground. 

Only after NGOs approached the Delhi high court a few years ago citing absence 
of facilities for the growing number of mentally ill people on the streets and 
drug addicts in need of long-term support did the state swing into action to 
set up these homes. A plan to build facilities in Dwarka, Narela and Rohini was 
thus conceptualized by the department of social %welfare. 

The proposal for these homes was recently cleared by the Expenditure Finance 
Committee, and the department of social welfare is preparing to award the work 
of construction to the public works department. However, the homes are unlikely 
to be ready till late next year, sources said. 

(Names of the women have been changed) 

http://sp.m.timesofindia.com/PDATOI/articleshow/14738764.cms

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