12 May 2014
U. Tejonmayam
CHENNAI : Mental illness could be a major cause of concern by 2020 but there 
has been no effort to increase the syllabus on mental health for medical 
professionals, according to former director of Medical Education Dr V 
Kanagasabai.
Paying tribute to nurses during an event held at Madras Medical Mission to 
celebrate International Nurses' Day, here on Saturday, Kanagasabai, who is also 
the former dean of Madras Medical College, said that he had recommended 
increasing the syllabus on mental health since there was no such subject at the 
undergraduate level.
"There is only a small section of the syllabus on mental health since the 
1980s," he said. Accoring to a study in World Psychiatry Journal, 75 per cent 
of people with mental disorders had been sick for more than a year without 
treatment. The journal states that a vast chunk of work in mental illness is 
done by primary care practitioners, especially in rural India.
Dr Kanagasabai says that nurses are better equipped as they have courses on 
mental health.
He said the average life span has gone up to 67 and it may rise further. But 
the biggest challenge is the quality of life.
He highlighted the shortage of nurses in intensive care units, where there 
should be at least four nurses for one patient. But we have one nurse for one 
patient, he said.
He said the role of nurses had changed in India. They play multiple roles, he 
said. Earlier Dr K Jacob, secretary of Madras Medical Mission, while delivering 
presidential address, said that they were a force for change.
"In the modern medical profession, they are the backbone of the healthcare 
system," he said.

'Brothers' get a Raw Deal in Women's Bastion
It is no longer news that women are breaking into another male bastion. But the 
same can't be said about men breaking into the female bastion. Nursing has been 
traditionally a woman-dominated profession. But there are men too, who join the 
profession for the same reason as women -- to care for the sick and the injured.
History tells us that globally, men were primarily caregivers during wartime 
when they took efforts to save the lives of fellow soldiers. It was perhaps not 
until Florence Nightingale was allowed in the battlefield where she tended to 
wounded soldiers. Today, however, while a few male nurses are employed in 
private hospitals, those in the State-run hospitals are restricted primarily to 
mental health hospitals, hospitals and dispensaries in government offices, 
departments and tutoring.
"We are qualified and trained in all branches including obstetrics and 
gynaecology. Males were mainly recruited to handle patients in mental 
hospitals, inmates in prisons, courts, prison wards in hospitals and be a part 
of the medical team for VIPs. Of course, we are also utilised in places where 
they  need physical efforts like lifting a patient," says Shankar Shanmugam, a 
teacher in the Chengelpet Government Medical College.
However, men face  discrimination just like women do in a male-dominated 
profession. "While there are patients comfortable with male nurses, there were 
instances when patients preferred women.  It could be difficult for a male 
nurse in the beginning of his career," said Aaron, who specialises in critical 
care at Apollo Hospitals.
Nevertheless, the industry will be poised for a plethora of opportunities for 
male nurses if the it takes efforts to strictly adhere to the  optimal 
patient-nurse ratio.


http://www.newindianexpress.com/cities/chennai/Brothers-get-a-Raw-Deal-in-Womens-Bastion/2014/05/12/article2219944.ece
http://www.newindianexpress.com/cities/chennai/Not-Enough-Nurses-in-ICU-Says-Expert/2014/05/12/article2219237.ece

                                                                                
  

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