I had to look up ROFL. How sad is that?ETOPs, to me, falls into that special 
category of aviation topics that includes spinning, night flying, altimetry and 
what you're supposed to do at approach minima. By which I mean almost everyone 
goes around saying that these things are "not a big deal", but then waste 
hundreds of man hours by turning them into the very "big deal" they claim 
they're not supposed to be. When I die and go to hell Satan will put me in a 
roomful of those numpties and, i imagine like that scene in Clockwork Orange, 
force me to watch and listen to those interminal death-by-PowerPoint 
presentations on ETOPS including the exact layout and luminescence of the 
runway lighting at the nearest ten  airfields, eight of which you'd never 
divert to at night anyway. Simon
-------- Original message --------From: "Karl L. Swartz via Mifnet" 
<[email protected]> Date: 26/09/2025  09:09  (GMT+00:00) To: Mifnet 
<[email protected]> Cc: "Karl L. Swartz" <[email protected]> Subject: [Mifnet 
đź›° 74333]  Re: AA empty flights ROFL! Tom, you know I can spot the WTFs even if 
I can’t solve the puzzle.In this case I’m left with few explanations other than 
that AA is daft. Perhaps Eric can enlighten us, if there’s a sane explanation. 
-- KarlOn Sep 25, 2025, at 11:29 PM, Tom Ronell via Mifnet 
<[email protected]> wrote:
 
  
 
 
  
   You seem to know why everybody is wrong - why don't you have an answer?
   
   
  
  
   
    From: Karl L. Swartz via Mifnet <[email protected]>To: Mifnet 
<[email protected]>CC: Karl L. Swartz <[email protected]>Date: 
2025-09-26T06:18:19ZSubject: [Mifnet đź›° 74331] Re: AA empty flights
   
   
    Why? 120-minute ETOPS is sufficient for the North Atlantic, though 
138-minute ETOPS closes a hole. There’s no need for 240-minute ETOPS over the 
Atlantic, and in conversations with Airbus I’ve been told they see no need for 
no more than 180 for the A321XLR. 
    
     
    
    
      -- Karl
    
    
     
      
      
       
        On Sep 25, 2025, at 11:06 PM, Tom Ronell via Mifnet 
<[email protected]> wrote:
       
       
       
        
        
         
          
          Could this be an attempt to get from 180 to 240 ETOPs?
          
          
         
         
          
           From: Karl L. Swartz via Mifnet <[email protected]>To: Mifnet 
<[email protected]>CC: Karl L. Swartz <[email protected]>Date: 
2025-09-26T05:58:10ZSubject: [Mifnet đź›° 74329] Re: AA empty flights
          
          
           AA didn’t use an A321XLR for the "qualification” flights so that’s 
not it. 
           
            
           
           
            As I noted, AA already has ETOPS-180 for the A321 for Hawaii, 
though only a subset of their fleet is ETOPS qualified. (In contrast, so far as 
I know, all of United’s current 737 fleet is ETOPS qualified.)
           
           
            
             
            
            
             True, northern and western European destinations do not require 
ETOPS from the northeastern US, but it’s painful to do non-ETOPS. 
             
             
              
             
             
               -- Karl
              
               
               
                
                 On Sep 25, 2025, at 10:39 PM, Tom Ronell via Mifnet 
<[email protected]> wrote:
                
                
                
                 
                 
                  
                   Pethaps, since they were flying only to northern and western 
European destinations, they did not require ETOPS, as American does in order to 
go further south across the Atlantic. Or maybe they already had ETOPS 
qualification with those types from Hawaii and Caribbean/LatAm operations, 
respectively.
                   
                   A321XLR may be considered a new airframe/engine combination 
from A321, for ETOPS purposes.
                   
                   
                   
                   
                  
                  
                   
                    From: Karl L. Swartz via Mifnet 
<[email protected]>To: Mifnet <[email protected]>CC: Karl L. Swartz 
<[email protected]>Date: 2025-09-26T05:07:07ZSubject: [Mifnet đź›° 74327] Re: AA empty 
flights
                   
                   
                    I’d dismiss this story as nonsense had it not been 
published by reliable sources, rather than Simpleton Flying. 
                    
                     
                    
                    
                     It still doesn’t make sense. United didn’t do anything 
like this when they started flying the 737 MAX most of the way across the 
Atlantic. Neither did JetBlue with their A321 flying to Europe.
                    
                    
                     
                    
                    
                     ETOPS-proving might make sense, except AA already has 
180-minute ETOPS on the A321 (for Hawaii)—and it didn’t stop them from flying a 
non-ETOPS A321 to Hawaii a decade ago:
                    
                    
                     
                    
                    
                     …
                    
                    
                     
                    
                    
                     This whole thing baffles me.
                    
                    
                     
                    
                    
                      -- Karl
                    
                    
                     
                      
                      
                       
                       
                        …
                       
                      
                      
                     
                    
                   
                  
                  
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