On Tue, Dec 26, 2017 at 12:56:53PM -0800, Jordan wrote:
> Hi everyone, long time lurker, first time poster. I've been around since the
> 5.* days, so I would consider myself fairly seasoned in the ways of OpenBSD.
> I've obviously done the RTFM dance, done it once, done it twice, been doing
> it all week long now-- this problem really has me banging my head against a
> wall.
> 
> I'm cross posting this to both the misc and sparc64 mailing lists in the
> hopes that I can entice both the softraid and sparc connoisseurs.
> 
> I've recently gotten my hands on a couple shiny new SPARC T4-1 and T3-1
> servers and I was looking to install OpenBSD with a softraid mirror on them
> for production use. The problem is, is that I end up with this upon
> following the install instructions and rebooting:
> 
>    Boot device: /pci@400/pci@1/pci@0/pci@4/scsi@0/disk@p0 File and
>    args: sr0a:/bsd OpenBSD IEEE 1275 Bootblock 1.4
> 
>            OpenBSD BOOT 1.9 Error: /iscsi-hba: no
>            iscsi-network-bootpath property Unknown device: sr0 Cannot
>            boot from softraid: Unknown error: code 19 Program terminated
> 
> The only other information I can find online involving a softraid error code
> 19 was the following: 
> http://openbsd-archive.7691.n7.nabble.com/5-8-sparc64-boot-from-softraid-4-fails-td284700.html
> 
> 
> Considering he was running 5.8 and I am on 6.2 and the fix for his issue has
> already been committed, I???m left scratching my head as to what the problem
> here could be.
> 
> The install procedure I followed on the T4 was:
> 
> 1) Boot install kernel and drop to shell and provision RAID partitions on
> both disks using the letter ???a??? via disklabel(8)
> 
> 2) Assemble RAID volume with # bioctl -c 1 -l /dev/sd0a,/dev/sd1a softraid0
> 
> 3) I zeroed the first 10MB of the RAID volume with # dd if=/dev/urandom
> of=/dev/rsd2c bs=1m

shouldn't that have been
# dd if=/dev/zero of=/dev/rsd2c bs=1m count=1
> 
> 4) I finished off the install as usual by typing ???install??? into command
> line and proceeded normally
> 
> 5) I then rebooted and set the boot parameters at the ok prompt as per
> boot_sparc(8)
> 
> Aside from the sparc64 specific stuff, these same steps (plus x86 specific
> fdisk stuff) get me a working, bootable softraid mirror on my i386/amd64
> test boxes.
> 
> 
> It appears the issue I linked to in the OpenBSD archive, was that the
> bootloader couldn't probe beyond 4 levels deep in the device tree. According
> to Stefan Sperling he committed a patch to allow it to probe to (an
> arbitrarily set) 10 levels deep in the device tree. According to my devalias
> output, my disk0 appears to be 6 levels deep in the tree if I am reading it
> correctly.
> 
> I did manage to get the T4 booting from softraid using this guide:
> http://brycv.com/blog/2012/openbsd-sparc64-and-root-on-softraid/
> 
> That guide however does seem to contravene the guidelines set forth in
> softraid(4): ???On sparc64, bootable chunks must be RAID partitions using
> the letter ???a??? .???
> 
> With the above guide from brycv.com we end up with 3 separate partitions on
> our disks. This doesn't seem right as on amd64/i386 you would only have a
> single raid partition per disk, not a separate root and swap partition in
> addition to the RAID partitions. It would also seem that a rebuild would
> involve significantly more manual intervention to maintain drive bootability
> in the event of one of the drives in the mirror going down ie: One wouldn't
> just be able to run bioctl -R /dev/rsd1a sd2 and have the array be golden
> again, they would instead also need to mount and copy over the contents of
> the other non RAID partitions on the disk.
> 
> In short, on sparc64, is softraid boot like that of i386/amd64 where
> everything including root is stored within the RAID volume, or does sparc64
> require me to have a small partition at the beginning of my physical disks
> containing the kernel and ofwboot? One fellow on reddit said he had a T1000
> booting softraid crypto no problem so I am wondering if this is a T4
> specific issue.
> 
> Sorry for the wall of text, I really appreciate any help you guys can offer.
> Let me know if you need any other information and I???ll be happy to provide
> it. Does anyone else here have any experience with sparc64 softraid booting
> or with OpenBSD on a T3 or T4? Please let me know, and Merry Christmas to
> all!
> 
> Obligatory dmesg:
> 
> T4 -1 Output
> # dmesg
> console is /virtual-devices@100/console@1
> Copyright (c) 1982, 1986, 1989, 1991, 1993
>         The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
> Copyright (c) 1995-2017 OpenBSD. All rights reserved.
> https://www.OpenBSD.org
> OpenBSD 6.2 (RAMDISK) #282: Tue Oct  3 23:21:19 MDT 2017
> dera...@sparc64.openbsd.org:/usr/src/sys/arch/sparc64/compile/RAMDISK
> real mem = 136902082560 (130560MB)
> avail mem = 134512222208 (128280MB)
> mainbus0 at root: SPARC T4-1
> cpu0 at mainbus0: SPARC-T4 (rev 0.0) @ 2847.862 MHz
> "SPARC-T4" at mainbus0 not configured
> "SPARC-T4" at mainbus0 not configured
> "SPARC-T4" at mainbus0 not configured
> "SPARC-T4" at mainbus0 not configured
> "SPARC-T4" at mainbus0 not configured
> "SPARC-T4" at mainbus0 not configured
> "SPARC-T4" at mainbus0 not configured
> "SPARC-T4" at mainbus0 not configured
> "SPARC-T4" at mainbus0 not configured
> "SPARC-T4" at mainbus0 not configured
> "SPARC-T4" at mainbus0 not configured
> "SPARC-T4" at mainbus0 not configured
> "SPARC-T4" at mainbus0 not configured
> "SPARC-T4" at mainbus0 not configured
> "SPARC-T4" at mainbus0 not configured
> "SPARC-T4" at mainbus0 not configured
> "SPARC-T4" at mainbus0 not configured
> "SPARC-T4" at mainbus0 not configured
> "SPARC-T4" at mainbus0 not configured
> "SPARC-T4" at mainbus0 not configured
> "SPARC-T4" at mainbus0 not configured
> "SPARC-T4" at mainbus0 not configured
> "SPARC-T4" at mainbus0 not configured
> "SPARC-T4" at mainbus0 not configured
> "SPARC-T4" at mainbus0 not configured
> "SPARC-T4" at mainbus0 not configured
> "SPARC-T4" at mainbus0 not configured
> "SPARC-T4" at mainbus0 not configured
> "SPARC-T4" at mainbus0 not configured
> "SPARC-T4" at mainbus0 not configured
> "SPARC-T4" at mainbus0 not configured
> "SPARC-T4" at mainbus0 not configured
> "SPARC-T4" at mainbus0 not configured
> "SPARC-T4" at mainbus0 not configured
> "SPARC-T4" at mainbus0 not configured
> "SPARC-T4" at mainbus0 not configured
> "SPARC-T4" at mainbus0 not configured
> "SPARC-T4" at mainbus0 not configured
> "SPARC-T4" at mainbus0 not configured
> "SPARC-T4" at mainbus0 not configured
> "SPARC-T4" at mainbus0 not configured
> "SPARC-T4" at mainbus0 not configured
> "SPARC-T4" at mainbus0 not configured
> "SPARC-T4" at mainbus0 not configured
> "SPARC-T4" at mainbus0 not configured
> "SPARC-T4" at mainbus0 not configured
> "SPARC-T4" at mainbus0 not configured
> "SPARC-T4" at mainbus0 not configured
> "SPARC-T4" at mainbus0 not configured
> "SPARC-T4" at mainbus0 not configured
> "SPARC-T4" at mainbus0 not configured
> "SPARC-T4" at mainbus0 not configured
> "SPARC-T4" at mainbus0 not configured
> "SPARC-T4" at mainbus0 not configured
> "SPARC-T4" at mainbus0 not configured
> "SPARC-T4" at mainbus0 not configured
> "SPARC-T4" at mainbus0 not configured
> "SPARC-T4" at mainbus0 not configured
> "SPARC-T4" at mainbus0 not configured
> "SPARC-T4" at mainbus0 not configured
> "SPARC-T4" at mainbus0 not configured
> "SPARC-T4" at mainbus0 not configured
> "SPARC-T4" at mainbus0 not configured
> "reboot-memory" at mainbus0 not configured
> vbus0 at mainbus0
> "flashprom" at vbus0 not configured
> "tpm" at vbus0 not configured
> cbus0 at vbus0
> "virtual-channel" at cbus0 not configured
> "virtual-channel-client" at cbus0 not configured
> "virtual-channel-client" at cbus0 not configured
> "virtual-channel" at cbus0 not configured
> "virtual-domain-service" at cbus0 not configured
> vrng0 at vbus0
> vcons0 at vbus0: ivec 0x111, console
> vrtc0 at vbus0
> vpci0 at mainbus0: bus 0 to 18, dvma map 80000000-ffffffff
> pci0 at vpci0
> ppb0 at pci0 dev 1 function 0 "Sun SPARC PCIE" rev 0x01
> pci1 at ppb0 bus 1
> ppb1 at pci1 dev 0 function 0 vendor "IDT", unknown product 0x807a rev 0x02
> pci2 at ppb1 bus 2
> ppb2 at pci2 dev 0 function 0 vendor "IDT", unknown product 0x807a rev 0x02:
> msi
> pci3 at ppb2 bus 3
> ppb3 at pci2 dev 4 function 0 vendor "IDT", unknown product 0x807a rev 0x02
> pci4 at ppb3 bus 4
> mpii0 at pci4 dev 0 function 0 "Symbios Logic SAS2008" rev 0x03: msi
> mpii0: RF On-Board, firmware 9.5.0.0 IR, MPI 2.0
> scsibus0 at mpii0: 834 targets
> ppb4 at pci2 dev 6 function 0 vendor "IDT", unknown product 0x807a rev 0x02:
> msi
> pci5 at ppb4 bus 5
> ppb5 at pci2 dev 8 function 0 vendor "IDT", unknown product 0x807a rev 0x02:
> msi
> pci6 at ppb5 bus 6
> ppb6 at pci0 dev 2 function 0 "Sun SPARC PCIE" rev 0x01
> pci7 at ppb6 bus 7
> ppb7 at pci7 dev 0 function 0 vendor "IDT", unknown product 0x8077 rev 0x02
> pci8 at ppb7 bus 8
> ppb8 at pci8 dev 0 function 0 vendor "IDT", unknown product 0x8077 rev 0x02
> pci9 at ppb8 bus 9
> ppb9 at pci9 dev 0 function 0 "ASPEED Technology AST1150 PCI" rev 0x02
> pci10 at ppb9 bus 10
> "ASPEED Technology AST2000" rev 0x10 at pci10 dev 0 function 0 not
> configured
> ppb10 at pci8 dev 4 function 0 vendor "IDT", unknown product 0x8077 rev 0x02
> pci11 at ppb10 bus 11
> mpii1 at pci11 dev 0 function 0 "Symbios Logic SAS2008" rev 0x03: msi
> mpii1: RF On-Board, firmware 9.5.0.0 IR, MPI 2.0
> scsibus1 at mpii1: 834 targets
> ppb11 at pci8 dev 6 function 0 vendor "IDT", unknown product 0x8077 rev 0x02
> pci12 at ppb11 bus 12
> em0 at pci12 dev 0 function 0 "Intel 82576" rev 0x01: msi, address
> 00:10:e0:3e:a1:de
> em1 at pci12 dev 0 function 1 "Intel 82576" rev 0x01: msi, address
> 00:10:e0:3e:a1:df
> ppb12 at pci8 dev 7 function 0 vendor "IDT", unknown product 0x8077 rev 0x02
> pci13 at ppb12 bus 13
> em2 at pci13 dev 0 function 0 "Intel 82576" rev 0x01: msi, address
> 00:10:e0:3e:a1:e0
> em3 at pci13 dev 0 function 1 "Intel 82576" rev 0x01: msi, address
> 00:10:e0:3e:a1:e1
> ppb13 at pci8 dev 8 function 0 vendor "IDT", unknown product 0x8077 rev
> 0x02: msi
> pci14 at ppb13 bus 14
> ppb14 at pci8 dev 10 function 0 vendor "IDT", unknown product 0x8077 rev
> 0x02: msi
> pci15 at ppb14 bus 15
> ppb15 at pci8 dev 12 function 0 vendor "IDT", unknown product 0x8077 rev
> 0x02: msi
> pci16 at ppb15 bus 16
> ppb16 at pci8 dev 15 function 0 vendor "IDT", unknown product 0x8077 rev
> 0x02
> pci17 at ppb16 bus 17
> ppb17 at pci17 dev 0 function 0 "PLX PEX 8112" rev 0xaa
> pci18 at ppb17 bus 18
> ohci0 at pci18 dev 0 function 0 "NEC USB" rev 0x43: ivec 0x402, version 1.0
> ohci1 at pci18 dev 0 function 1 "NEC USB" rev 0x43: ivec 0x403, version 1.0
> ehci0 at pci18 dev 0 function 2 "NEC USB" rev 0x04: ivec 0x404
> usb0 at ehci0: USB revision 2.0
> uhub0 at usb0 configuration 1 interface 0 "NEC EHCI root hub" rev 2.00/1.00
> addr 1
> usb1 at ohci0: USB revision 1.0
> uhub1 at usb1 configuration 1 interface 0 "NEC OHCI root hub" rev 1.00/1.00
> addr 1
> usb2 at ohci1: USB revision 1.0
> uhub2 at usb2 configuration 1 interface 0 "NEC OHCI root hub" rev 1.00/1.00
> addr 1
> "niu" at mainbus0 not configured
> "pci-performance-counters" at mainbus0 not configured
> cd0 at scsibus1 targ 8 lun 0: <TEAC, DV-W28SS-W, 1.0A> ATAPI 5/cdrom
> removable
> sd0 at scsibus0 targ 2 lun 0: <HP, EG0300FAWHV, HPDD> SCSI3 0/direct fixed
> naa.5000c5001b1e4cd3
> sd0: 286102MB, 512 bytes/sector, 585937500 sectors
> sd1 at scsibus0 targ 5 lun 0: <ATA, SanDisk SDSSDA24, 30RL> SCSI3 0/direct
> fixed naa.5001b448b4351630
> sd1: 228936MB, 512 bytes/sector, 468862128 sectors
> sd2 at scsibus0 targ 3 lun 0: <HP, EG0300FAWHV, HPDD> SCSI3 0/direct fixed
> naa.5000c50029674d0f
> sd2: 286102MB, 512 bytes/sector, 585937500 sectors
> uhub3 at uhub0 port 2 configuration 1 interface 0 "vendor 0x04b4 product
> 0x6560" rev 2.00/0.0b addr 2
> uhub4 at uhub3 port 3 configuration 1 interface 0 "American Megatrends Inc.
> Generic Hub" rev 2.00/1.00 addr 3
> umass0 at uhub4 port 2 configuration 1 interface 0 "American Megatrends Inc.
> Virtual Cdrom Device" rev 2.00/1.00 addr 4
> umass0: using SCSI over Bulk-Only
> scsibus2 at umass0: 2 targets, initiator 0
> cd1 at scsibus2 targ 1 lun 0: <AMI, Virtual CDROM, 1.00> SCSI0 5/cdrom
> removable
> cdce0 at uhub4 port 3 configuration 2 interface 0 "SunMicro Virtual Eth
> Device" rev 2.00/1.00 addr 5
> cdce0: address 02:21:28:57:47:17
> uhidev0 at uhub3 port 4 configuration 1 interface 0 "American Megatrends
> Inc. Virtual Keyboard and Mouse" rev 1.10/1.00 addr 6
> uhidev0: iclass 3/1
> ukbd0 at uhidev0
> wskbd0 at ukbd0
> uhidev1 at uhub3 port 4 configuration 1 interface 1 "American Megatrends
> Inc. Virtual Keyboard and Mouse" rev 1.10/1.00 addr 6
> uhidev1: iclass 3/1
> uhid at uhidev1 not configured
> uhub5 at uhub0 port 4 configuration 1 interface 0 "vendor 0x04b4 product
> 0x6560" rev 2.00/0.0b addr 7
> softraid0 at root
> scsibus3 at softraid0: 256 targets
> sd3 at scsibus3 targ 1 lun 0: <OPENBSD, SR RAID 1, 006> SCSI2 0/direct fixed
> sd3: 286101MB, 512 bytes/sector, 585934896 sectors
> bootpath:
> /pci@400,0/pci@1,0/pci@0,0/pci@4,0/scsi@0,0/disk@5001b448b4351630,0:c
> root on rd0a swap on rd0b dump on rd0b
> umass1 at uhub3 port 1 configuration 1 interface 0 "LEXR PLUG DRIVE LEXR
> PLUG DRIVE" rev 1.10/0.01 addr 8
> umass1: using SCSI over Bulk-Only
> scsibus4 at umass1: 2 targets, initiator 0
> sd4 at scsibus4 targ 1 lun 0: <LEXAR, JUMPDRIVE, 1.02> SCSI1 0/direct
> removable serial.05dc0080000000000000
> sd4: 30MB, 512 bytes/sector, 62464 sectors
> sd4 detached
> scsibus4 detached
> umass1 detached
> #
> 

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