Hello Graham,

Thanks for pointing this out. I have now corrected it so the configuration file 
looks as below. The problem however still persists. 

cat /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/000-default.conf 
<VirtualHost *:80>
        # The ServerName directive sets the request scheme, hostname and port 
that
        # the server uses to identify itself. This is used when creating
        # redirection URLs. In the context of virtual hosts, the ServerName
        # specifies what hostname must appear in the request's Host: header to
        # match this virtual host. For the default virtual host (this file) this
        # value is not decisive as it is used as a last resort host regardless.
        # However, you must set it for any further virtual host explicitly.
        #ServerName www.example.com

        ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost
        DocumentRoot /var/www/html
        WSGIDaemonProcess flaskapp threads=5
        WSGIScriptAlias / /var/www/html/flaskapp/flaskapp.wsgi
        WSGIApplicationGroup %{GLOBAL}

        <Directory flaskapp>
             WSGIProcessGroup flaskapp
             Require all granted
        </Directory>

        # Available loglevels: trace8, ..., trace1, debug, info, notice, warn,
        # error, crit, alert, emerg.
        # It is also possible to configure the loglevel for particular
        # modules, e.g.
        #LogLevel info ssl:warn

        ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
        CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined

        # For most configuration files from conf-available/, which are
        # enabled or disabled at a global level, it is possible to
        # include a line for only one particular virtual host. For example the
        # following line enables the CGI configuration for this host only
        # after it has been globally disabled with "a2disconf".
        #Include conf-available/serve-cgi-bin.conf      
        #Header set Access-Control-Allow-Origin "*"
</VirtualHost>

Best regards,
Jian

> Den 10. okt. 2021 kl. 23.23 skrev Graham Dumpleton 
> <[email protected]>:
> 
> For a start, this is wrong:
> 
>         <Directory flaskapp>
>              WSGIProcessGroup flaskapp
>              WSGIApplicationGroup %{GLOBAL}
>              Order deny,allow
>              Allow from all 
>         </Directory>
> 
> It should be:
> 
>         <Directory /var/www/html/flaskapp>
>              WSGIProcessGroup flaskapp
>              Require all granted 
>         </Directory>
> 
> Graham
> 
>> On 11 Oct 2021, at 7:09 am, Jian Wu <[email protected] 
>> <mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
>> 
>> Dear Graham,
>> 
>> 
>> I am following this guide 
>> https://asdkazmi.medium.com/deploying-flask-app-with-wsgi-and-apache-server-on-ubuntu-20-04-396607e0e40f
>>  
>> <https://asdkazmi.medium.com/deploying-flask-app-with-wsgi-and-apache-server-on-ubuntu-20-04-396607e0e40f>
>>  to deploy a flask app together with apache2 and mod-wsgi. My intension is 
>> being able to perform a request post call from another server over the 
>> internet to my server running flask. 
>> 
>> It seems that the author suggests to install mod-wsgi using the below 
>> command. I am not sure if that package is supported?
>> 
>> sudo apt-get install libapache2-mod-wsgi-py3
>> 
>> I followed the instruction, and when I typed in my local IP address on a 
>> browser I received a message saying “Forbidden you don’t have the permission 
>> to access this ressource Apache 2.4.46 (Ubuntu server at 192.168.0.179 port 
>> 80). 
>> 
>> Hardware: 
>> -  Raspberry Pi 4 with Ubuntu 20.04. My local IP is 192.168.0.179
>> - Router configuration: As seen in the picture below, I have forwarded port 
>> 22 external to internal 22 and external port 81 to internal port 80. 
>> <Indsat grafik-1.tiff>
>> 
>> These ports are opened on my Ubuntu server
>> (env) hd2900@hd2900:/etc/apache2/sites-available$ sudo ufw status
>> [sudo] password for hd2900: 
>> Status: active
>> 
>> To                         Action      From
>> --                         ------      ----
>> 22/tcp                     ALLOW       Anywhere                  
>> OpenSSH                    ALLOW       Anywhere                  
>> Apache Full                ALLOW       Anywhere                  
>> 81/tcp                     ALLOW       Anywhere                  
>> 22/tcp (v6)                ALLOW       Anywhere (v6)             
>> OpenSSH (v6)               ALLOW       Anywhere (v6)             
>> Apache Full (v6)           ALLOW       Anywhere (v6)             
>> 81/tcp (v6)                ALLOW       Anywhere (v6) 
>> 
>> My Apache2 configuration file:
>> (env) hd2900@hd2900:~/Documents/Python/hd2900TakeawayPrint$ cat 
>> /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/000-default.conf
>> <VirtualHost *:80>
>>      # The ServerName directive sets the request scheme, hostname and port 
>> that
>>      # the server uses to identify itself. This is used when creating
>>      # redirection URLs. In the context of virtual hosts, the ServerName
>>      # specifies what hostname must appear in the request's Host: header to
>>      # match this virtual host. For the default virtual host (this file) this
>>      # value is not decisive as it is used as a last resort host regardless.
>>      # However, you must set it for any further virtual host explicitly.
>>      #ServerName www.example.com <http://www.example.com/>
>> 
>>      ServerAdmin webmaster@localhost
>>      DocumentRoot /var/www/html
>>         WSGIDaemonProcess flaskapp threads=5
>>         WSGIScriptAlias / /var/www/html/flaskapp/flaskapp.wsgi
>>         WSGIApplicationGroup %{GLOBAL}
>> 
>>         <Directory flaskapp>
>>              WSGIProcessGroup flaskapp
>>              WSGIApplicationGroup %{GLOBAL}
>>              Order deny,allow
>>              Allow from all 
>>         </Directory>
>> 
>>      # Available loglevels: trace8, ..., trace1, debug, info, notice, warn,
>>      # error, crit, alert, emerg.
>>      # It is also possible to configure the loglevel for particular
>>      # modules, e.g.
>>      #LogLevel info ssl:warn
>> 
>>      ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
>>      CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined
>> 
>>      # For most configuration files from conf-available/, which are
>>      # enabled or disabled at a global level, it is possible to
>>      # include a line for only one particular virtual host. For example the
>>      # following line enables the CGI configuration for this host only
>>      # after it has been globally disabled with "a2disconf".
>>      #Include conf-available/serve-cgi-bin.conf      
>>      #Header set Access-Control-Allow-Origin "*"
>> </VirtualHost>
>> 
>> # vim: syntax=apache ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 sr noet
>> 
>> 
>> My Flask app folder structure:
>> (env) hd2900@hd2900:~/Documents/Python/hd2900TakeawayPrint$ ls -la
>> total 32
>> drwxrwxr-x 4 hd2900 hd2900 4096 Oct 10 18:23 .
>> drwxrwxr-x 3 hd2900 hd2900 4096 Oct 10 18:04 ..
>> drwxrwxr-x 4 hd2900 hd2900 4096 Oct 10 18:08 env
>> -rw-rw-r-- 1 hd2900 hd2900  249 Oct 10 18:23 flaskapp.py
>> -rw-rw-r-- 1 hd2900 hd2900   96 Oct 10 18:23 flaskapp.wsgi
>> drwxrwxr-x 8 hd2900 hd2900 4096 Oct 10 18:23 .git
>> -rw-r--r-- 1 root   root      5 Oct 10 18:05 .gitignore
>> -rw-rw-r-- 1 hd2900 hd2900   69 Oct 10 18:04 README.md
>> 
>> flaskapp.wsgi content
>> cat flaskapp.wsgi 
>> import sys 
>> sys.path.insert(0, '/var/www/html/flaskapp')
>> 
>> Flaskapp.py content
>> cat flaskapp.py
>> # flaskapp.py
>> # This is a "hello world" app sample for flask app. You may have a different 
>> file.
>> from flask import Flask
>> app = Flask(__name__)
>> @app.route('/') 
>> def hello_world():
>>    return 'Hello from Flask!' 
>> if __name__ == '__main__':
>> 
>> I don’t know how to troubleshoot this problem further, and I hope for your 
>> advice.
>> 
>> Thanks in advance!
>> 
>> Best regards,
>> Jian
>> 
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