> On Jun 24, 2015, at 11:29 , Read, James C <jcr...@essex.ac.uk> wrote:

> 
> Please allow me to give a synthesis of my understanding of your response:
> 
> a) we understand that out of the box Moses performs notably less well than 
> merely selecting the most likely translation for each phrase

"Out of the box" Moses produces no translations at all - that is, before I run 
text cleaning, word alignment, phrase extraction, etc.

> b) we don't see this as a problem because for years we've been applying a 
> different type of fix

Tuning is not a "fix" - it is an integral part of the entire training process.

> c) we have no intention of rectifying the problem or even acknowledging that 
> there is a problem

I guess from your point of view this is true.

> d) we would rather continue performing this gratuitous step and insisting 
> that our users perform it also

In what sense is it gratuitous? Gratuitous means unnecessary and unwarranted. 
It vastly improves the results - seems warranted to me. If you think you have 
an alternative to tuning THAT PERFORMS BETTER THAN TUNING, the community would 
welcome it.

> Please explain to me. Why even bother running the training process if you 
> have already decided that the default setup should not be designed to 
> maximise on the probabilities learned during that step?

I guess I don't know what you mean by "default setup". As I said, the default 
setup produces no translations at all, a BLEU of 0. Should we fix this somehow 
as well? What do you suggest the system should do if the user skips various 
other steps in the training process?

Perhaps by "default setup" you mean "the normal training procedure". For me 
this includes tuning, as I think it does for everyone else on the list. It also 
includes language modeling, by the way.

- John Burger
  MITRE

> James
> 
> ________________________________________
> From: John D. Burger <j...@mitre.org>
> Sent: Wednesday, June 24, 2015 6:03 PM
> To: Read, James C
> Cc: moses-support@mit.edu
> Subject: Re: [Moses-support] Major bug found in Moses
> 
>> On Jun 24, 2015, at 10:47 , Read, James C <jcr...@essex.ac.uk> wrote:
>> 
>> So you still think it's fine that the default would perform at 37 BLEU 
>> points less than just selecting the most likely translation of each phrase?
> 
> Yes, I'm pretty sure we all think that's fine, because one of the steps of 
> building a system is tuning.
> 
> Is this really the essence of your complaint? That the behavior without 
> tuning is not very good?
> 
> (Please try to reply without your usual snarkiness.)
> 
> - John Burger
>  MITRE
> 
>> You know I think I would have to try really hard to design a system that 
>> performed so poorly.
>> 
>> James
>> 
>> ________________________________________
>> From: amittai axelrod <amit...@umiacs.umd.edu>
>> Sent: Wednesday, June 24, 2015 5:36 PM
>> To: Read, James C; Lane Schwartz
>> Cc: moses-support@mit.edu; Philipp Koehn
>> Subject: Re: [Moses-support] Major bug found in Moses
>> 
>> what *i* would do is tune my systems.
>> 
>> ~amittai
>> 
>> On 6/24/15 09:15, Read, James C wrote:
>>> Thank you for such an invitation. Let's see. Given the choice of
>>> 
>>> a) reading through thousands of lines of code trying to figure out why the 
>>> default behaviour performs considerably worse than merely selecting the 
>>> most likely translation of each phrase or
>>> b) spending much less time implementing a simple system that does just that
>>> 
>>> which one would you do?
>>> 
>>> For all know maybe I've already implemented such a system that does just 
>>> that and not only that improves considerably on such a basic benchmark. But 
>>> given that on this list we don't seem to be able to accept that there is a 
>>> problem with the default behaviour of Moses I can only conclude that nobody 
>>> would be interested in access to the code of such a system.
>>> 
>>> James
>>> 
>>> ________________________________________
>>> From: amittai axelrod <amit...@umiacs.umd.edu>
>>> Sent: Friday, June 19, 2015 7:52 PM
>>> To: Read, James C; Lane Schwartz
>>> Cc: moses-support@mit.edu; Philipp Koehn
>>> Subject: Re: [Moses-support] Major bug found in Moses
>>> 
>>> if we don't understand the problem, how can we possibly fix it?
>>> all the relevant code is open source. go for it!
>>> 
>>> ~amittai
>>> 
>>> On 6/19/15 12:49, Read, James C wrote:
>>>> So, all I did was filter out the less likely phrase pairs and the BLEU
>>>> score shot up. Was that such a stroke of genius? Was that not blindingly
>>>> obvious?
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> Your telling me that redesigning the search algorithm to prefer higher
>>>> scoring phrase pairs is all we need to do to get a best paper at ACL?
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> James
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> ------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>>> *From:* Lane Schwartz <dowob...@gmail.com>
>>>> *Sent:* Friday, June 19, 2015 7:40 PM
>>>> *To:* Read, James C
>>>> *Cc:* Philipp Koehn; Burger, John D.; moses-support@mit.edu
>>>> *Subject:* Re: [Moses-support] Major bug found in Moses
>>>> On Fri, Jun 19, 2015 at 11:28 AM, Read, James C <jcr...@essex.ac.uk
>>>> <mailto:jcr...@essex.ac.uk>> wrote:
>>>> 
>>>>    What I take issue with is the en-masse denial that there is a
>>>>    problem with the system if it behaves in such a way with no LM + no
>>>>    pruning and/or tuning.
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> There is no mass denial taking place.
>>>> 
>>>> Regardless of whether or not you tune, the decoder will do its best to
>>>> find translations with the highest model score. That is the expected
>>>> behavior.
>>>> 
>>>> What I have tried to tell you, and what other people have tried to tell
>>>> you, is that translations with high model scores are not necessarily
>>>> good translations.
>>>> 
>>>> We all want our models to be such that high model scores correspond to
>>>> good translations, and that low model scores correspond with bad
>>>> translations. But unfortunately, our models do not innately have this
>>>> characteristic. We all know this. We also know a good way to deal with
>>>> this shortcoming, namely tuning. Tuning is the process by which we
>>>> attempt to ensure that high model scores correspond to high quality
>>>> translations, and that low model scores correspond to low quality
>>>> translations.
>>>> 
>>>> If you can design models that naturally correspond with translation
>>>> quality without tuning, that's great. If you can do that, you've got a
>>>> great shot at winning a Best Paper award at ACL.
>>>> 
>>>> In the meantime, you may want to consider an apology for your rude
>>>> behavior and unprofessional attitude.
>>>> 
>>>> Goodbye.
>>>> Lane
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> 
>>>> _______________________________________________
>>>> Moses-support mailing list
>>>> Moses-support@mit.edu
>>>> http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/moses-support
>>>> 
>>> 
>> 
>> _______________________________________________
>> Moses-support mailing list
>> Moses-support@mit.edu
>> http://mailman.mit.edu/mailman/listinfo/moses-support
> 


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