I fixed cpuid and committed the change. Everything works right through
to the end of fat.c now. But some of the tests still segfault.

Possibly some of the code in /mpn/x86_64 has bugs. It's never run, as
everything we build for is either core2 or amd64 if it is 64 bit. Of
course a fat binary will try to run it.

Bill.

2009/1/18 Bill Hart <goodwillh...@googlemail.com>:
> OK, I rewrote fat.c to work with the x86_64 cpus. This of course made
> it assemble fat_entry.asm which also requires some macros which were
> missing from x86_64-defs.m4. I fixed all this.
>
> Everything builds now, even make check. But make check segfaults. This
> will be because of the conversion of fat_entry.asm to 64 bit assembly.
> It's no doubt broken. It now needs to be rewritten properly. I
> especially expect that the functions cpuid and cpuid_available are
> broken.
>
> Bill.
>
> 2009/1/18 Bill Hart <goodwillh...@googlemail.com>:
>> Could that be because they are not declared using the MPN_PROTO
>> business in gmp-impl.h as I mentioned in a post a couple of days ago?
>>
>> Bill.
>>
>> 2009/1/18  <ja...@njkfrudils.plus.com>:
>>>
>>> On Sunday 18 January 2009 21:25:10 Bill Hart wrote:
>>>
>>> runing strings on the libgmp.a I notice we have namespace pollution from all
>>> the new gcd stuff and mpn_modexact_1odd
>>>
>>>
>>>
>>>> I've checked that exactly the same files are compiled and linked when
>>>> working on a 64 bit machine as on a 32 bit machine.
>>>>
>>>> It looks like gmp-impl.h defines __gmpn_cpuvec as being external. I
>>>> was wrong about this being defined in fat.h, it is merely used there.
>>>>
>>>> The definition of __gmpn_cpuvec is actually in /mpn/x86_64/fat/fat.c.
>>>> This is defined unconditionally in there, so this file is somehow not
>>>> being linked into the library on a 64 bit machine. But I still don't
>>>> know why.
>>>>
>>>> Bill.
>>>>
>>>> 2009/1/18 Bill Hart <goodwillh...@googlemail.com>:
>>>> > Nope that wasn't it. I fixed that problem and committed a fix, but the
>>>> > original problem still remains.
>>>> >
>>>> > Bill.
>>>> >
>>>> > 2009/1/18 Bill Hart <goodwillh...@googlemail.com>:
>>>> >> I think I have a clue. I can't get any of the tests in /tests/mpn to
>>>> >> work. They all bomb out.
>>>> >>
>>>> >> Looking in configure.in I see that for a 32 bit x86 build it puts
>>>> >> path="x86/fat x86" but for the 64 bit build I had path_64="x86_64
>>>> >> x86_64/fat" with the directories in the opposite order. When I
>>>> >> autoconf and try to configure again it bombs out with:
>>>> >>
>>>> >> checking size of mp_limb_t... 8
>>>> >> configure: error: Oops, mp_limb_t is 64 bits, but the assembler code
>>>> >> in this configuration expects 32 bits.
>>>> >>
>>>> >> So there is something inherently 32 bit about the files in
>>>> >> /mpn/x86_64/fat (which is not a surprise, as I copied them from
>>>> >> /mpn/x86/fat).
>>>> >>
>>>> >> Probably if we fix this it will work.
>>>> >>
>>>> >> Bill.
>>>> >>
>>>> >> 2009/1/18 Bill Hart <goodwillh...@googlemail.com>:
>>>> >>> Yeah that is interesting. It might be a clue.
>>>> >>>
>>>> >>> The funny thing is, everything we need is defined in fat.h (which is
>>>> >>> created by configure). But fat.h is included by gmp-impl.h if
>>>> >>> WANT_FAT_BINARY is set, which it is if config.h is included, which it
>>>> >>> is if we don't have __GMP_WITHIN_CONFIGURE set, which is only set by
>>>> >>> configure itself when running.
>>>> >>>
>>>> >>> So I just don't see why it isn't picking up the requisite stuff from
>>>> >>> fat.h.
>>>> >>>
>>>> >>> Bill.
>>>> >>>
>>>> >>> 2009/1/18  <ja...@njkfrudils.plus.com>:
>>>> >>>> On Sunday 18 January 2009 18:59:46 Bill Hart wrote:
>>>> >>>>> did it get to addmul or lshift yet?
>>>> >>>>
>>>> >>>> I'm not entirely sure , but these are the only functions that give
>>>> >>>> errors eg make t-mul in the tests/mpz directory
>>>> >>>>
>>>> >>>>> I don't know what is different about them. They are done in a pretty
>>>> >>>>> similar way to addmul_1 and submul_1.
>>>> >>>>>
>>>> >>>>> Bill.
>>>> >>>>>
>>>> >>>>> 2009/1/18  <ja...@njkfrudils.plus.com>:
>>>> >>>>> > On Sunday 18 January 2009 18:45:35 Bill Hart wrote:
>>>> >>>>> >> That's likely because by the time those reference functions are
>>>> >>>>> >> used, the actual mpn functions referred to have already been
>>>> >>>>> >> tested.
>>>> >>>>> >>
>>>> >>>>> >> I don't think this can be the issue anyway, as everything works
>>>> >>>>> >> fine on a 32 bit machine.
>>>> >>>>> >>
>>>> >>>>> >> The actual error I got was a red herring anyway. The actual
>>>> >>>>> >> __gmp_cpuvec that we are after is defined in /mpn/x86_64/fat.c.
>>>> >>>>> >> Somehow it isn't picking this file up when building libtests.la or
>>>> >>>>> >> something in it.
>>>> >>>>> >>
>>>> >>>>> >> Bill.
>>>> >>>>> >
>>>> >>>>> > make[4]: `libtests.la' is up to date.
>>>> >>>>> > /bin/sh ../libtool --tag=CC --mode=link gcc -std=gnu99  -O2 -m64
>>>> >>>>> > -o t-bswap t-bswap.o libtests.la ../libgmp.la
>>>> >>>>> > gcc -std=gnu99 -O2 -m64 -o .libs/t-bswap
>>>> >>>>> > t-bswap.o  ./.libs/libtests.a
>>>> >>>>> > /root/mpir/mpir/mpir/trunk/.libs/libgmp.so ../.libs/libgmp.so
>>>> >>>>> > /root/mpir/mpir/mpir/trunk/.libs/libgmp.so: undefined reference to
>>>> >>>>> > `__gmpn_sub_n'
>>>> >>>>> > /root/mpir/mpir/mpir/trunk/.libs/libgmp.so: undefined reference to
>>>> >>>>> > `__gmpn_cpuvec_init'
>>>> >>>>> > /root/mpir/mpir/mpir/trunk/.libs/libgmp.so: undefined reference to
>>>> >>>>> > `__gmpn_cpuvec'
>>>> >>>>> > /root/mpir/mpir/mpir/trunk/.libs/libgmp.so: undefined reference to
>>>> >>>>> > `__gmpn_add_n'
>>>> >>>>> > collect2: ld returned 1 exit status
>>>> >>>>> >
>>>> >>>>> > Only add and sub have a problem , not addmul or lshift , whats
>>>> >>>>> > different about them?
>>>> >>>>> >
>>>> >>>>> >> 2009/1/18  <ja...@njkfrudils.plus.com>:
>>>> >>>>> >> > On Sunday 18 January 2009 17:26:54 Bill Hart wrote:
>>>> >>>>> >> >> As a further data point make check works on cicero (which is a
>>>> >>>>> >> >> 32 bit x86 Pentium 4) with --enable-fat. So I don't see why it
>>>> >>>>> >> >> shouldn't work on a 64 bit machine.
>>>> >>>>> >> >>
>>>> >>>>> >> >> Bill.
>>>> >>>>> >> >
>>>> >>>>> >> > refmpn.c and refmpf.c  have some referances to plain mpn_fn ,
>>>> >>>>> >> > change these to refmpn_fn
>>>> >>>>> >> >
>>>> >>>>> >> > this clears up some of the errors....
>>>> >>>>> >> >
>>>> >>>>> >> >> 2009/1/18 Bill Hart <goodwillh...@googlemail.com>:
>>>> >>>>> >> >> > I've hacked up "support" for --enable-fat on x86_64. It's a
>>>> >>>>> >> >> > bit hackish (though I think the 32 bit fat support was
>>>> >>>>> >> >> > already hackish).
>>>> >>>>> >> >> >
>>>> >>>>> >> >> > At this moment however, make check will not build, with
>>>> >>>>> >> >> > error:
>>>> >>>>> >> >> >
>>>> >>>>> >> >> > ./.libs/libtests.a(refmpn.o): In function
>>>> >>>>> >> >> > `refmpn_mod_34lsub1': refmpn.c:(.text+0x1f3): undefined
>>>> >>>>> >> >> > reference to `__gmpn_cpuvec'
>>>> >>>>> >> >> >
>>>> >>>>> >> >> > etc. Now refmpn.c #include gmp-impl.h which defines
>>>> >>>>> >> >> > __gmpn_cpuvec on line 3783 *provided* WANT_FAT_BINARY is
>>>> >>>>> >> >> > defined and set (see line 3753). The thing is, make requires
>>>> >>>>> >> >> > that to be set in order to build a fat binary in the first
>>>> >>>>> >> >> > place. Surely configure configures this the same for make and
>>>> >>>>> >> >> > for make check. So I honestly don't know why make check
>>>> >>>>> >> >> > fails. If anyone has any insight into this, please let me
>>>> >>>>> >> >> > know.
>>>> >>>>> >> >> >
>>>> >>>>> >> >> > I'll now mention some of the more hackish aspects of getting
>>>> >>>>> >> >> > --enable- fat to work on x86_64:
>>>> >>>>> >> >> >
>>>> >>>>> >> >> > * I removed the check for HAVE_HOST_CPU_FAMILY_x86 on line
>>>> >>>>> >> >> > 3753 of gmp- impl.h. This was hackish. Obviously configure
>>>> >>>>> >> >> > should not continue if fat binary is not supported on the
>>>> >>>>> >> >> > host cpu. It shouldn't be left until this point to determine
>>>> >>>>> >> >> > that. I did try to add a
>>>> >>>>> >> >> > HAVE_HOST_CPU_FAMILY_x86_64 flag, but for some reason I
>>>> >>>>> >> >> > couldn't get it to work.
>>>> >>>>> >> >> >
>>>> >>>>> >> >> > * I had to put a modified copy of yasm_mac.inc in /mpn and
>>>> >>>>> >> >> > /mpn/ x86_64. Now it inserts suffices on function names when
>>>> >>>>> >> >> > calling the macro GLOBAL_FUNC. Only when building a fat
>>>> >>>>> >> >> > binary does it refer to these copies of yasm_mac.inc instead
>>>> >>>>> >> >> > of the one in the root of the source tree, thus suffices will
>>>> >>>>> >> >> > not be added for a normal build.
>>>> >>>>> >> >> >
>>>> >>>>> >> >> > * I had to copy /mpn/x86/fat/* into /mpn/x86_64/fat. But note
>>>> >>>>> >> >> > that I have not defined any 64 bit family/model/stepping
>>>> >>>>> >> >> > values in the fake CPUID tables in fat.c as of yet. This
>>>> >>>>> >> >> > probably means that the fat binary which is build does
>>>> >>>>> >> >> > nothing. But someone can add the relevant CPUID values if
>>>> >>>>> >> >> > they feel so inspired.
>>>> >>>>> >> >> >
>>>> >>>>> >> >> > * Probably a fat binary build on x86_64 doesn't work on 64
>>>> >>>>> >> >> > bit Windows (I'm not talking about MSVC here, but something
>>>> >>>>> >> >> > like Cygwin64 if and when it exists). because the filenames
>>>> >>>>> >> >> > with suffices are longer than the usual 8.3 format. I don't
>>>> >>>>> >> >> > know if this is a problem or not, but it might be.
>>>> >>>>> >> >> >
>>>> >>>>> >> >> > * Configure almost certainly can't find functions in
>>>> >>>>> >> >> > multifunction yasm assembler files implemented with macros.
>>>> >>>>> >> >> > It has no idea how to interpret the macro language of yasm.
>>>> >>>>> >> >> > Thus functions probably won't be picked up from multifunction
>>>> >>>>> >> >> > files. Whilst we use macros, we currently have separate files
>>>> >>>>> >> >> > for each of the macro'd functions, so this is actually not a
>>>> >>>>> >> >> > problem at present (it infers the function names from the
>>>> >>>>> >> >> > filenames alone if they are not actually implemented as
>>>> >>>>> >> >> > multifunction files). But it will break when we fix
>>>> >>>>> >> >> > multifunction support.
>>>> >>>>> >> >> >
>>>> >>>>> >> >> > Lots of other hacking was required to get this far. But the
>>>> >>>>> >> >> > above is the worst of it. I'll add it to a trac ticket for
>>>> >>>>> >> >> > someone with more patience than myself to fix.
>>>> >>>>> >> >> >
>>>> >>>>> >> >> > Bill.
>>>> >>>>> >> >> >
>>>> >>>>> >> >> > On Jan 15, 1:25 am, "Bill Hart" <goodwillh...@googlemail.com>
>>> wrote:
>>>> >>>>> >> >> >> 2009/1/15 Bill Hart <goodwillh...@googlemail.com>:
>>>> >>>>> >> >> >> > The problem with --enable-fat on 64 bit systems is that it
>>>> >>>>> >> >> >> > searches the 64 bit assembly directories for functions but
>>>> >>>>> >> >> >> > sets the fat directories to the 32 bit x86 directories.
>>>> >>>>> >> >> >> > This can easily be fixed. Lines 1457-1476 of configure.in
>>>> >>>>> >> >> >> > need to be replicated for the following case statement
>>>> >>>>> >> >> >> > which deals with 64 bit machines, but with the correct
>>>> >>>>> >> >> >> > directories set.
>>>> >>>>> >> >> >>
>>>> >>>>> >> >> >> Actually this won't quite directly work. The reason is that
>>>> >>>>> >> >> >> in order to determine which functions it should include in
>>>> >>>>> >> >> >> the fat binary, it looks for PROLOGUE(mpn_fnname) in the
>>>> >>>>> >> >> >> assembly files. We don't use that macro in the x86_64
>>>> >>>>> >> >> >> assembly code (which is in yasm format).
>>>> >>>>> >> >> >>
>>>> >>>>> >> >> >> We could fix this by modifying what it looks for
>>>> >>>>> >> >> >> appropriately on x86_64. We should be looking for
>>>> >>>>> >> >> >> GLOBAL_FUNC mpn_fnname instead.
>>>> >>>>> >> >> >>
>>>> >>>>> >> >> >> Bill.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>
>>>
>>> >>>
>>>
>>
>

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