Vicki Heller wrote:
<< Chairman Greenspan, in his testimony to Congress, just said that American 
students in the 4th grade are equivalent to their counterparts in other 
countries in science and math.  By the time they reach 12th grade however, American 
students are at the bottom of the scale.
 
He went on to say that "it is therefore not the students, but the schools 
that are failing."

In a message dated 9/19/2004 2:04:17 PM Central Daylight Time, 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:

<< Isn't it true that Germany and England, and most other  European school 
children undergo a "culling" after about  the sixth grade?   Then some children 
are steered towards apprenticeship/vocational programs, others are steered 
towards general programs and only the top students after  the sixth grade are 
allowed to go to the gymnasium (in Germany) where they prepare for University 
educations. >>

One has to been careful when interpreting differences in test scores between 
countries because you may be comparing apples with oranges. US schools 
generally do not require students to take math and science courses beyond the tenth 
grade, and the math and science courses are watered down. And some of the math 
and science testing programs that have been used as a basis of comparison 
between US and European students are comparing a much broader part of the US 
student population than in Western Europe. (see "The Manufactured Crisis: Myths, 
Fraud, and the attack on America's public schools").

Conditions within public K-6 schools and program that affect academic 
achievement, such as funding, average levels of teacher expertise, and curriculum are 
far more equal in Europe and Japan than in US.  European and Japanese schools 
generally have a more enriched curriculum in grades 4-6, more comparable to 
gifted and talented programs than general education programs in the US (This is 
due in part to the influence of Piaget's ideas of childhood intellectual 
development, which have been more rigidly followed in the US). The culling process 
begins prior to grade 6 in a large share of US schools (in Kindergarten and 
grade one in Minneapolis). And the general and vocational courses in Germany, 
England, France, etc. are not dumbed-down as much as the public schools 
attended by a large majority of students in the US.

Part of the difference in European and American schools has to do with what 
Horace Mann (first head of the Massachusetts Board of Education) called Moral 
education, preparing students to accept their status and social roles with a 
minimum of friction. The school system also reflects, reinforces, and justifies 
the dominant ideology and class system. 

The people who own and control American's economic assets are reforming the 
schools in order to advance their interests, and not the interests of those on 
the lower rungs of the income ladder. As was noted in today's star Tribune, 
income distribution in the US is more unequal than in other 'developed' 
counties. The same can be said about access to the health care system and high quality 
schools.  A change for the better in school policy, from the perspective of 
most people of color and poor whites in Minneapolis will therefore require a 
shift in power from the rich to the working class majority. And I don't see how 
that power can be properly organized and focused through the DFL party. 

-Doug Mann, King Field 
Write-in "Doug Mann" for school board on November 2, 2004
www.educationright.com
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