Would a compound index on both startnum and endnum be a better choice?

JW

On Tuesday, November 9, 2010, Aveek Misra <ave...@yahoo-inc.com> wrote:
> Probably indexes need to be rebuilt using myisamchk after you changed the 
> data type of the index columns. Apart from that I can't see why your query is 
> not using the indexes. Is it possible that the cardinality of the column 
> values is so low that indexes are not being used? You could try and run a 
> ANALYZE TABLE (or myismachk -a for MyISAM tables) and  then a "SHOW INDEX" to 
> see the cardinality information for these key columns.
>
> Thanks
> Aveek
>
> On Nov 9, 2010, at 3:43 PM, wroxdb wrote:
>
>> Thanks for the idea.
>> I have changed the datatype to bigint, the result is not changed.
>>
>> mysql> desc select * from ip_test where startNum <= 3061579775 and
>> endNum >= 3061579775;
>> +----+-------------+---------+------+-----------------+------+---------+------+--------+-------------+
>> | id | select_type | table   | type | possible_keys   | key  | key_len
>> | ref  | rows   | Extra       |
>> +----+-------------+---------+------+-----------------+------+---------+------+--------+-------------+
>> |  1 | SIMPLE      | ip_test | ALL  | startNum,endNum | NULL | NULL
>> | NULL | 396528 | Using where |
>> +----+-------------+---------+------+-----------------+------+---------+------+--------+-------------+
>>
>>
>> CREATE TABLE `ip_test` (
>>  `startNum` bigint(20) NOT NULL,
>>  `endNum` bigint(20) NOT NULL,
>>  `country` varchar(50) NOT NULL default '',
>>  `province` varchar(50) NOT NULL default '',
>>  `city` varchar(50) NOT NULL default '',
>>  `isp` varchar(100) default NULL,
>>  KEY `startNum` (`startNum`),
>>  KEY `endNum` (`endNum`)
>> ) ENGINE=MyISAM DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8 |
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> 在 2010年11月9日 下午5:20,Aveek Misra <ave...@yahoo-inc.com> 写道:
>>> I don't see how BETWEEN is not equivalent to (startNum <= and endNum >=). 
>>> Of course please try and let us know if that resolves the issue. But if it 
>>> doesn't, I suspect it is because the indexes are created on columns which 
>>> are floating point data type. That's because floating point numbers are 
>>> approximate and not stored as exact values. Attempts to treat double values 
>>> as exact in comparison may lead to the kind of issues that you are getting. 
>>> I could be wrong though; but if Johan's trick does not work, you might try 
>>> and change the data type to DECIMAL to see if it helps (or BIGINT if your 
>>> numbers are not using any digits after the decimal since BIGINT and DOUBLE 
>>> both use 8 bytes for storage).
>>>
>
>
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Johnny Withers
601.209.4985
joh...@pixelated.net

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