On Wed, Sep 19, 2012 at 10:26 AM, Larry Martell <larry.mart...@gmail.com> wrote:
> On Wed, Sep 19, 2012 at 12:04 AM,  <h...@tbbs.net> wrote:
>>>>>> 2012/09/18 06:53 -0400, Larry Martell >>>>
>> This works fine. But now I need to get a certain column
>> (image_measurer_id) with each row returned that corresponds to the row
>> from the group that has bottom = Min(bottom), bottom = Max(bottom),
>> bottom closest to Avg(bottom), and bottom from the row where date_time
>> = Max(date_time).
>> <<<<<<<<
>> There is a standard and ugly way of getting such a thing, but it entails 
>> repeating the table reference (supposing you want any, not every, to match):
>>
>> SELECT data_cst.target_name_id, image_measurer_id, nb, xb, vb, xt, bottom
>> FROM (SELECT Min(bottom) AS nb, Max(bottom) AS xb, MIN(ABS(Avg(bottom) - 
>> bottom)) AS vb, Max(date_time) AS xt
>> FROM data_cst
>>       WHERE target_name_id IN (775, 776, 777, 778, 779, 780, 45, 44, 116, 
>> 117, 118, 119, 120, 121)
>>       AND DATE(data_cst.date_time) = '2010-03-04'
>>       GROUP BY target_name_id, ep, wafer_id
>>       HAVING count(*) < 999) AS st
>> JOIN data_cst ON st.target_name_id = data_cst.target_name_id AND (nb = 
>> bottom OR xb = bottom OR vb = bottom OR date_time = xt)
>>
>> One record will be returned for every row that holds a relevant extremum, 
>> not guaranteed to be unique.
>>
>> This query pertains only to your original subquery, not the whole query. To 
>> get the result to which you refer, join this to your original query, to 
>> which you have added something like vb:
>>
>> SELECT *
>> FROM (original query) JOIN (this query) ON nb = minbottom AND xb = maxbottom 
>> AND xt = "Last Run" AND vb = .... AND (original query).target_name_id = 
>> (this_query).target_name_id
>
> Thanks. I will look into doing it like this.
>
> I got the min, max, and date conditions to work by adding the joins
> that Rick suggested:
>
> join data_cst mn ON mn.bottom = q1.minbottom
> join data_cst mx ON mx.bottom = q1.maxbottom
> join data_cst lr ON lr.date_time = q1.LastRun
>
> But now you have me wondering - if this just matching on that one
> field, then it can be returning a row from data_cst that is not part
> of the original result set? Do I need to add all the same select
> criteria to each join?

I verified that this is the case. I was not getting the correct data
back. I had to add:

and mn.target_name_id = q1.target_name_id and mn.ep = q1.ep and
mn.date_time BETWEEN '2010-03-04 00:00:00' AND '2010-03-04 23:59:59'

to each join so I got the correct rows back. So now my only issue is
still how to work the bottom is closest to avg(bottom) join into this.

>
>> --but I am not confident in the result. There are problems in the original 
>> query, the biggest that of avgbottom, stdbottom, maxbottom, minbottom none 
>> are aggregated over wafer_id.
>
> The inner query aggregates over target_name_id, ep, wafer_id, and the
> the outer query aggregates that result set over target_name_id, ep.
> The avg and std are what the client wants - average of averages and
> standards deviations. As are the min and max - the outer query returns
> the min and max of all the wafers for each target, ep.
>
>> Therefore, it is not certain from which record from q1 they are returned. 
>> MySQL tends to pick the first that fits, but not only is nothing guaranteed, 
>> it is explicitly written that if such not aggregated fields appear, the 
>> output is not determinate unless all pertinent are equal, the possibility 
>> wherof the reason for allowing it.
>
> Yes, if case with dups probably had not been thought of by them, and
> will have to be addressed at some point.
>
>>
>> When that has been handled, it is needful to change the foregoing query to 
>> match that one in two levels, because averaging is not associative (there is 
>> also the problem of equality-testing on generated floating-point numbers). 
>> If it were only MAX and MIN, one level of not GROUPing BY wafer_id would be 
>> all right.
>>
>> By the way, in the original query, I suggest instead of
>> data_cst.date_time BETWEEN '2010-03-04 00:00:00' AND
>> '2010-03-04 23:59:59'
>> this,
>> DATE(data_cst.date_time) = '2010-03-04'
>
> The date_time was just an example. Depending on user input the query
> could have times in it.
>
>> Instead of
>>
>>      ... q1,
>>      data_target
>> WHERE data_target.id = target_name_id
>>
>> this would be better:
>>
>>      ... q1 JOIN data_target ON data_target.id = target_name_id
>
> Why is one better then the other?
>
>> I believe that
>>      100-((SUM(numonep) - SUM(numbottoms))/SUM(numonep)*100)
>>    = 100*SUM(numbottoms)/SUM(numonep)
>> and
>>      SUM(CASE WHEN reruns > 0 THEN reruns ELSE 0 END)
>>    = SUM(GREATEST(reruns, 0))
>
> Yes, thanks - yours is clearer and I've made those changes.

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