On Mar 24, 2011, at 2:26 PM, Bill Woodcock wrote:

> 
> On Mar 24, 2011, at 1:47 PM, Patrick W. Gilmore wrote:
>> On Mar 24, 2011, at 3:40 PM, Owen DeLong wrote:
>>> On Mar 24, 2011, at 12:42 PM, Zaid Ali <z...@zaidali.com> wrote:
>>> 
>>>> I have seen age old discussions on single AS vs multiple AS for backbone 
>>>> and datacenter design. I am particularly interested in operational 
>>>> challenges for running AS per region e.g. one AS for US, one EU etc or I 
>>>> have heard folks do one AS per DC. I particularly don't see any advantage 
>>>> in doing one AS per region or datacenter since most of the reasons I hear 
>>>> is to reduce the iBGP mesh. I generally prefer one AS  and making use of 
>>>> confederation. 
>>> 
>>> If you have good backbone between the locations, then, it's mostly a matter 
>>> of personal preference. If you have discreet autonomous sites that are not 
>>> connected by internal circuits (not VPNs), then, AS per site is greatly 
>>> preferable.
>> 
>> We disagree.
>> Single AS worldwide is fine with or without a backbone.
>> Which is "preferable" is up to you, your situation, and your personal 
>> tastes. 
> 
> 
> We're with Patrick on this one.  We operate a single AS across 
> seventy-some-odd locations in dozens of countries, with very little of what 
> an eyeball operator would call "backbone" between them, and we've never seen 
> any potential benefit from splitting them.  I think the management headache 
> alone would be sufficient to make it unattractive to us.
> 
>                                -Bill
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 
To be clear, when I said backbone, I meant that if a packet arrives at site A 
destined for site B, it goes across
some form of internal path and not back out to the internet. That Site A and 
Site B learn each other's routes
via iBGP and not via third-party ASNs.

If A learns B's addresses from a third party ASN, then, it is highly desirable 
(IMHO) to have A and B in
separate ASNs.

Owen



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