Shall we listen to the foreign minister of Montenegro? 

Saturday, February 12, 2005

TDN Editorial by Yusuf KANLI 


YUSUF KANLI

  Miodrag Vlahovic, the foreign minister of Montenegro, on a visit to Paris
few days ago delivered a speech at the IFRI Institute on "Montenegro and the
Euro-Atlantic Community." It was a rather interesting speech that
demonstrated the state of affairs in the "post-settlement" situation in
Serbia and Montenegro and perhaps could shed light on some outstanding
issues in the eastern Mediterranean, where international diplomacy has
started to pick up for yet another push for a settlement. 

  In the first part of the speech the minister outlined under what
conditions and with what aims the former Republic of Yugoslavia was
converted into "The State Union of Serbia and Montenegro" on March 14, 2002.


  He explained that two reasons constituted the driving force behind the
process at the time: The first was the concerns regarding international
representation and the second, the Kosovo question.  

  In relation to international representation, Vlahovic explained that it
was felt that the State of Serbia and the State of Montenegro would be more
influential in the international community as a "state union" and that
integration with Europe could be achieved with less difficulty. He further
stressed that the claim that "Europe did not favor disintegration" was also
raised within this framework but added: "In fact, looking back on the past
three years following the conclusion of the agreement in 2002, Serbia and
Montenegro lags behind the other regional countries with respect to its
relations with the EU. Leave aside that Croatia that is to start accession
negotiations with the EU; even Bosnia-Herzegovina, Albania and Macedonia
enjoy better relations with the EU. It has become self-evident that the
model of a 'state union' based on two constituent states has failed in this
respect." 

  Vlahovic further asserted that with regards to the question of Kosovo, it
could not be said that the Serbia and Montenegro union has been of any use. 

  Than came the really shocking statement:  

  "In the State Union of Serbia and Montenegro, the competence on foreign
policy, international economic relations, human rights and minority rights
are entrusted to the central government. However, in practice these
arrangements have not been implemented as foreseen under the partnership.
The institutions of the union act solely as Serbian organizations, as does
the Foreign Ministry. Therefore, Montenegro has been forced to establish a
separate Foreign Ministry, which gradually became [accepted]. . Our desire
[for the] independence of the State of Montenegro should not be considered a
separatist approach. In fact, our purpose is to transform the existing
'state union' into a 'union of states.' The only way to maintain the
existence and identity of Montenegro is through its recognition as an
individual state. . It is said that the EU disapproves of separation, which
is considered contrary to the course of history. I acknowledge that the
cause of this perception is the 'partition fatigue' in Europe. However,
independence is not an obstacle to integration. On the contrary, the case of
Czechoslovakia sets the precedent that independence is the prerequisite for
integration." 

  No need to comment further as these remarks mean a lot to anyone willing
to understand what's being really said. [EMAIL PROTECTED] 


http://www.turkishdailynews.com.tr/article.php?enewsid=5822




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