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BLOOMBERG (USA)

Russia Says U.S. Uses Human Rights as a Foreign Policy Tool

By Michael Heath

March 13 (Bloomberg) -- Russia said the U.S. State Department's ``latest 
opus'' on human rights reflects the double standards of a country that uses 
the issue as a foreign policy tool while failing to examine its own actions.

The Foreign Ministry said in a statement it rejects criticism of Russia's 
human rights record from a country that ``has in effect legalized torture, 
uses capital punishment on minors and denies responsibility for war crimes 
and human rights violations in Iraq and Afghanistan.''

The U.S. report, published two days ago, said President Vladimir Putin's 
centralization of power in the Kremlin, selective law enforcement and 
restrictions on aid groups and the media have eroded government 
accountability. The Foreign Ministry called it ``a hackneyed set of 
claims.''

Ties between the U.S. and Russia have been strained over the past year by 
the possible further expansion of NATO into former Soviet republics, 
American plans to set up missile shield sites in Poland and the Czech 
Republic and President George W. Bush's support for Kosovo's independence.

The government in Moscow says the moves are part of an effort to isolate 
Russia and says the U.S. has violated international law when it suits 
American interests.

U.S. Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice and Defense Secretary Robert Gates 
will travel to Moscow next week for talks on missile defense, 
non-proliferation and counter-terrorism, the White House said yesterday.

Popular Uprisings

Russia has accused the U.S. of sponsoring popular uprisings against flawed 
elections in the former Soviet republics of Georgia and Ukraine to install 
pro-American leaders. Both countries want to join the North Atlantic Treaty 
Organization.

``The U.S. uses the struggle to spread democracy and the defense of human 
rights as a cover'' to advance its interests, the ministry said in the 
statement issued late yesterday.

Putin, in a May 9, 2007, speech in Red Square marking the Soviet victory 
over Nazi Germany, suggested U.S. foreign policy resembled that of Adolf 
Hitler's Third Reich.

The president has warned western countries not to interfere in Russia's 
affairs and demanded it be treated as an equal. The Foreign Ministry echoed 
that sentiment, criticizing what it called the ``mentorish tone'' of the 
State Department report.

The ministry said the report was prejudiced, mistaken, poorly sourced and 
counterproductive.

``Many passages are copied from previous reports; the impression is that the

State Department simply collected facts to suit the conclusions formulated 
in advance,'' it said.

To contact the reporter on this story: Michael Heath in Sydney at 
[EMAIL PROTECTED] <mailto:mheath1%40bloomberg.net> .

Last Updated: March 12, 2008 21:04 EDT 

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