Rossiiskaya Gazeta

Serbia draws up plan to return Kosovo

The parliament of Serbia has approved a resolution on further steps with regard 
to Kosovo. The document was endorsed with an overwhelming majority of votes, 
including from much of the opposition, which points to a common approach to the 
issue in Serbian society.

The MPs obliged the government to draft a resolution to be submitted to the UN 
General Assembly this fall. They also empowered the cabinet of ministers to 
take all necessary diplomatic measures to get it approved in New York. The MPs 
believe that a long-term and mutually acceptable decision and one not 
contradicting the Serbian constitution should be worked out on Kosovo. The 
efforts should be exclusively peaceful, and the decision a compromise reached 
through negotiations.

The resolution is a response to last week's advisory ruling by the U.N. 
International Court of Justice on whether or not Kosovo's self-proclaimed 
independence conflicts with the standards of international law.

Not surprisingly, the court's ruling evoked resonance throughout the world, 
especially in Serbia. The Serbian cabinet of ministers and Serbian President 
Boris Tadic issued sharply negative statements, saying they did not recognize 
the court's ruling and would work by all available diplomatic means for the 
territory's return to the country's jurisdiction. Speaking in parliament, Tadic 
said the decision had been a heavy blow to Serbia. The president said Belgrade 
is prepared to discuss any proposals on Pristina save two: a military operation 
and a rupture of ties with the European Union.

Radoslav Stojanovic, a Serbian professor of international law, believes there 
are over 80 cases in the world where ethnic or national groups want to 
separate, and the ICJ's conclusion equips them with legal arguments. He thinks 
the judges have sabotaged the importance of international law and set up a 
negative precedent.

Abkhazia and Nagorno-Karabakh responded differently. Abkhazia's Prime Minister 
Sergei Shamba and president of the self-proclaimed Republic of Nagorno-Karabakh 
Bako Saakyan both welcomed the ruling. They believe the arguments of these 
republics have a solid backing. But, Shamba said, should Abkhazia turn to the 
ICJ, it is not certain that the judges in The Hague would pass a similar 
ruling, since the West follows a policy of double standards.

Gazeta.ru

http://en.rian.ru/papers/20100728/159981708.html

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