Gaza residents 'live in despair'




http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/8123487.stm

The International Committee of the Red Cross has described the 1.5 
million Palestinians living in Gaza as people "trapped in despair".

In a report, it said that a main cause was the continuing Israeli blockade.

The report comes six months after the end of Israel's military 
offensive in Gaza in which at least
1,100 Palestinians died.

Israel said the offensive was aimed at curbing rocket attacks into 
southern Israel by Palestinian militants.

The Red Cross says that the people of Gaza are unable to rebuild 
their lives and are sliding ever deeper into despair.

There is not the cement or steel to reconstruct neighbourhoods hit by 
Israeli strikes.


RED CROSS REPORT
Residents lack adequate shelter after homes destroyed
Building materials, pipes and spare parts urgently needed
Basic medicines, reliable hospital equipment are in short supply
Collapse of Gaza's economy has caused poverty to soar


<http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/7545636.stm>Guide: Gaza under blockade
<http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/8119457.stm>Gaza industries 
struggle to rebuild
<http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/middle_east/8115187.stm>Recovery battle 
for Gaza war injured

Seriously ill patients are not receiving the treatment they need. The 
water supply is patchy, sanitation on the point of collapse.

The ICRC statement comes as a UN Human Rights Council inquiry into 
alleged war crimes in Gaza and southern Israel holds public hearings 
in Gaza City.

South African judge Richard Goldstone's inquiry is holding two days 
of hearings in Gaza and will take testimony in Geneva in July.

Israel has refused to allow the investigators onto its territory and 
has accused the mission of bias against it.

Worst affected

Poverty in Gaza is at what the Red Cross calls an "alarming" level.

"The poorest residents in particular have exhausted their coping 
mechanisms and often have to sell off their belongings to be able to 
buy enough to eat," said Antoine Grand, head of the ICRC's 
sub-delegation in Gaza.


FROM BBC WORLD SERVICE



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<http://bbc.co.uk/worldservice/index.shtml>More from BBC World Service

"Worst affected are the children, who make up more than half of 
Gaza's population," he added.

The Red Cross says the crisis is directly linked to Israel's tight 
closure of the crossing points into Gaza after the Islamist Hamas 
movement took power there two years ago.

The Israeli prime minister's spokesman told the BBC that Hamas is 
primarily responsible for the hardship of Gaza's civilian population.

And he said the idea that, should building materials be allowed in, 
Hamas would not siphon them off for what he called its military 
machine was simply not credible.

Donors have pledged $4.5 billion for reconstruction and 
rehabilitation in Gaza following the 22-day offensive which left more 
than 50,000 homes, 800 industrial properties and 200 schools damaged 
or destroyed, as well as 39 mosques and two churches.
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