Nikon Flash used with various accessories: I have seen numerous posts about flash accessories used in conjunction with Nikon flash units. I thus decided to conduct my own tests under somewhat real- life conditions that we face. I used two SB-24's and one SB-28 (the tests results were virtually the same with all units). My purpose was to simply obtain some raw data, not concerning myself with the subjective quality of light each scenario gave. That is up to individual tastes. My experience is there is a certain condition(s) where each combination is best utilized. Test conditions: All tests conducted at distance of 10 feet based on asa 125 film (what I rate Fuji NPS at). Ceiling height was 8 feet 6 inches and painted flat white. Readings taken with Gossen Luna Pro F flash meter. Meter was calibrated against another Luna Pro F and both readings coincided with each other. Meter was set at 5 foot 6 inch height and flash was at 5 foot 6 inch also, and mounted on Bogen light stand. Neither meter nor flash was moved throughout tests. Three readings with each accessory were taken and averaged (although all readings with each accessory varied less than 1/3 stop). Flash was connected to Nikon SD-8 battery pack. Flash was fired at full (manual) power and allowed to recycle for about 10 seconds (more than ample recycle time with SD-8 attached). Fresh batteries installed in all units. Flash zoom set at 50mm unless noted. Test results: Scenario Reading SB-24 aimed straight at meter, zoom at 24 f8 SB-24 aimed straight at meter, zoom at 50 f11 SB-24 aimed straight at meter, zoom at 85 between f11,16 SB-24 aimed straight at meter, Lumiquest Mini-soft box f5.6 SB-24 aimed straight at meter, Lumiquest Promax soft box f5.6 minus 1/3 stop SB-24 aimed up 45deg, Stofen omni-bounce f4.5 SB-24 aimed up 45deg with no accessories f4 SB-24 aimed up 45deg with white index card f4 plus 1/3 stop SB-24 aimed up 90deg with white index card f4 minus 1/3 stop Obviously if same equipment used in a Cathedral, outdoors, or in a small dark room the results would differ. This was just an exercise to find the various efficiencies of some of the common flash accessories we use. Steve Crist