jmestwa-coder opened a new pull request, #626:
URL: https://github.com/apache/logging-log4cxx/pull/626

   # Summary
   Fixes an issue where negative values provided to the BUFFERSIZE option in 
ODBCAppender could be cast to an unsigned type, resulting in an unintended very 
large buffer size.
   
   ## Problem
   - `OptionConverter::toInt()` may return negative values (for example "-10").`
   - These values were directly cast to `size_t`, causing negative values to 
become large positive numbers.
   
   ## Fix
   Adds a simple guard before casting to ensure negative values are not 
converted to unsigned:
   
   ```cpp
   int parsed = OptionConverter::toInt(value, 1);
   if (parsed < 0) {
       parsed = 1;
   }
   setBufferSize((size_t) parsed);
   ```
   
   ## Behaviour Impact
   - No change for valid inputs.
   - Only negative values are corrected.
   - Existing parsing behaviour remains unchanged.
   
   ## Tests
   Added `testNegativeBufferSizeOption` to verify negative values fallback to 1.
   
   ## Scope
   - Limited to `ODBCAppender::setOption` (`BUFFERSIZE` path).
   - No changes to parsing logic or shared utilities.


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