+1 on the confusion... 

-----Original Message-----
From: Brian Desmond [mailto:br...@briandesmond.com] 
Sent: Monday, March 30, 2009 5:33 PM
To: NT System Admin Issues
Subject: RE: Pros/Cons of putting PDC/2DC on Virtual Server

Why would booting VMs be dependent on this?

Thanks,
Brian Desmond
br...@briandesmond.com

c - 312.731.3132

Active Directory, 4th Ed - http://www.briandesmond.com/ad4/ Microsoft MVP - 
https://mvp.support.microsoft.com/profile/Brian


-----Original Message-----
From: mse...@ont.com [mailto:mse...@ont.com]
Sent: Monday, March 30, 2009 5:06 PM
To: NT System Admin Issues
Subject: RE: Pros/Cons of putting PDC/2DC on Virtual Server

Try bringing up your virtual environment with no authentication or name 
resolution if your Domain Controller VM goes down and no physical DC.

Mike

Original Message:
-----------------
From: Bill Songstad (WCUL) administra...@waleague.org
Date: Mon, 30 Mar 2009 14:35:33 -0700
To: ntsysadmin@lyris.sunbelt-software.com
Subject: RE: Pros/Cons of putting PDC/2DC on Virtual Server


m going to throw my opinion in to see if I can get my thinking torn apart am 
unsure of the value of the physical boxes.  I am in the process of planning the 
ex��œbad p as the original poster is dealing with.  I have three servers built 
on cheap hardware.  Sometimes controllers fail or disks fail or get full and 
moving up to new hardware is a pain.  But if I put all three on a sing���big�� 
server with hotswap everything, I get a level of reliability, scalability, and 
recoverability that I could not previously afford.



I am not seeing the why of not putting all the DCs on a VM.  If my VM goes 
down, all the servers are down, yes, but all the servers are good and I can 
restore them to dissimilar hardware in a jiffy.  If I keep a physical DC off 
the VM, all my other servers are still down so nobody is working still.
I guess what Im asking is what is the value of having a physical DC if
nobody can get to file-and-print or sql or exchange?   What is the purpose
of the extra physical box?  Is there a problem with having all of AD down at 
one time? (I mean other than not allowing access to other resources; of which I 
have none)



I suppose if I really should keep a physical server, I certainly wt have 
anything critical on it.  I justt like the idea of keeping an extra $1000 box 
with a $650 license on it just to keep the domain on two machines.



Bring on the ridicule ifm making a mistake.  I opened my mouth to learn 
something h  I just havet seen a good reason to have a physical DC if all your 
other servers are on a single VM.



Bill





From: Benjamin Zachary - Lists [mailto:li...@levelfive.us]
Sent: Thursday, March 26, 2009 3:58 PM
To: NT System Admin Issues
Subject: RE: Pros/Cons of putting PDC/2DC on Virtual Server




I do/have all dcs ed in vm environments. I do understand feel g scenario. 
However, I place as much trust in the esx delivery as I do the physical box, if 
not more so since the vm is portable.
Thats my .02.

This structure is based around a san with or w/o vmotion (depending on budget). 
You can put a san together for next to nothing, that is fairly robust 
(drbd/openfiler/iet). With Esxi, and no vmotion. If a physical esx goes down 
you simply start them on the other machine. Its not pretty but it works, and a 
small/med shop that can be down for 15 minutes while someone does that can be 
worth saving the 5k.

If you are talking about putting all your eggs in one basket thats acceptable 
in small/med environments. I know you mention this is a large environment so 
then I wonder how big could it be with just 1 exchange and 2 dcs ?

Everything regarding restoring s with DC data is well documented and there 
should be no surprises for those who need to do that.

On the physical box, if the server crashes you have it even worse, because you 
cant ju���resto the image. You have to go rebuild the server, join the domain 
and then promote it again, or restore from backup. That actually sounds like 
more work, then restoring the vm, rolling back the ticket.

In your particular case, it sounds like the advantages vmware gives you , 
space, consumption, failover have all been swept aside to save dollars.
Therefore, I would say you should rethink the current solution.








~ Finally, powerful endpoint security that ISN'T a resource hog! ~ ~ 
<http://www.sunbeltsoftware.com/Business/VIPRE-Enterprise/>  ~


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~ Finally, powerful endpoint security that ISN'T a resource hog! ~ ~ 
<http://www.sunbeltsoftware.com/Business/VIPRE-Enterprise/>  ~


~ Finally, powerful endpoint security that ISN'T a resource hog! ~ ~ 
<http://www.sunbeltsoftware.com/Business/VIPRE-Enterprise/>  ~

~ Finally, powerful endpoint security that ISN'T a resource hog! ~
~ <http://www.sunbeltsoftware.com/Business/VIPRE-Enterprise/>  ~

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