Yes, it’s rather extra-limital - a Northern Lapwing has appeared on the extreme 
northeast of Nova Scotia (Atlantic Canada), where it’s already been seen by 
many. Just another (& of course, rather distinctively-plumaged!) species to 
keep on the ‘radar’ for a possible NY appearance. The Nova Scotia bird was 
lingering & may well stay in place for some time.  However, for a discovery 
that is just... - have a look:  https://ebird.org/checklist/S75377945 
<https://ebird.org/checklist/S75377945> - all right & now for the 
potential-pertinence to N.Y. state… this report regards a species-subspecies 
that is an austral migrant in South America (It may well deserve the name 
Chilean Elaenia) and we very recently had such an austral migrant 
far-from-‘home’ here in N.Y. state, the Fork-tailed Flycatcher of Ulster 
County, NY.  But if a ‘Chilean' (or, White-crested) Elaenia can turn up in 
North Dakota (see the link above), well …  (Can’t figure out some really ‘odd’ 
bird in the field? - try & photo or video it, if possible - and take some 
notes, as well.)

Rather closer to N.Y., it’s worth noting that among vagrant-rarities documented 
just in the last few days in the state of Connecticut have been Bell’s Vireo & 
Townsend’s Warbler, and, although a bit less unexpected in this current era, 
also a Barnacle Goose - & there are some signs that any number of other 
more-western, & even more far-flung unexpected vagrants could show in the east 
- as some already have including in N.Y. state. Typically November is a month 
in which a lot of unusual birds may turn up far out-of-range, & to some extent 
also out-of-typical date-ranges. The Great Crested Flycatcher noted (with no 
comment at all) to this list the other day in a list of other migrants may have 
received some scrutiny - as it ought to have, given that from about mid-October 
and onward into late autumn, other species of Myiarchus [genus] flycatcher are 
actually MORE likely than a Great Crested will be. (that said, there are some 
scant documented records for even-later Great Cresteds in the region.) 
Virtually any flycatcher seen from now into the middle of spring ought to be 
closely-observed, & triple-checked (as well as photographed if possible) if it 
is not certain that it is an E. Phoebe - meaning any& all flycatchers of all 
species besides the latter.
...
Monday, Oct. 19 thru Friday, Oct. 23 - a Summer Tanager was first photographed 
(T. Plowman) in Central Park (N.Y. City) on 10/19, near the compost area in the 
park’s n. end; what was very likely the same individual was then seen & 
photo’d. by another observer on 10/23, a very short distance to the west 
(essentially, just across the park’s E. Drive, and a few yards south, at the 
flower plantings on a small knoll that overlooks the n.-e. end of the N. Meadow 
sports-field, the portion along the E. Drive, that is. This is all in Central’s 
northeastern quadrant. (and … for those unaware, Summer, although much more 
scarce in the region -overall- than Scarlet, is actually the more “likely” of 
these 2 tanager species to turn up in late-fall and even, occasionally, into 
winter in N.Y. and the region, relative to Scarlet, in the colder seasons. And 
then there is the possibility for a less-expected tanager species, so it’s 
worth a 2nd, then 3rd look at any tanager or really any bird that seems to not 
quite ‘fit’ at this season and onward into the spring. (there are also rarer 
records of Scarlet Tanager in early winter, occasionally found on a C.B.C., but 
again - very rarely.)

...
New York County, including Manhattan, Randall’s Island, & Governors Island (all 
in N.Y. City)
Thursday, Oct. 22 through Monday, Oct. 26th -

Highlights include- 
BLACK SCOTER, N. Pintail (including a migrating flock of 115 seen from n. 
Manhattan), Hooded Merganser, Red-breasted Merganser, [American] Green-winged 
Teal, & other waterfowl, SANDERLING (migrating flock), Spotted Sandpiper, 
American Woodcock, Forster’s Tern, Red-throated Loon, Green Heron, 
Yellow-crowned Night-Heron, Black Vulture, Broad-winged Hawk - and eleven other 
diurnal & nocturnal birds of prey species, Red-headed Woodpecker, White-eyed 
Vireo, Marsh Wren, Eastern Bluebird (seen in at least 4 separate Manhattan 
parks), American Pipit, Vesper Sparrow (in at least 3 separate locations - on 
the 3 larger islands of the county), [Red] Fox Sparrow, E. Meadowlark, SUMMER 
TANAGER, & a minimum of 19 American Warbler species (a majority if not all of 
the species photographed in some of their many locations including 
Orange-crowned Warbler), plus ongoing strong flights of Purple Finch and in 
particular, Pine Siskin - plus many, many more birds - all of which were of 
interest, and for some, particular excitement on seeing.  (A full list of 
species is at the end of this report.)

...
Thursday, 10/22 - Yet another day in the previous week in which fog-low clouds, 
some drizzle, mist, etc. was seen esp. in the ‘wee’ hours before daybreak & 
also during some of the morning, with (yet again) quite a range of variable 
visibilities, according to precise location[s]. This IS a waterfront, 
estuary/harbor-bay-& ocean adjacent city we’re dealing with! The winds (such as 
there were) had a component off the saltier waters, that meant from the S/SE in 
general… with at least some influences from other directions of the compass… 
what weather-people may refer to as “variable winds”, and then some hints of 
sun, & ‘rare’ blue sky too, at times in the p.m. hours.  Temp’s also remained 
mild as they had been most of last week in the area. I ventured to try a 
‘patch’ of park (mostly sort of edge-area in a sense) which had been 
reported-on by an experienced birder residing not far away (K. Fung) on several 
occasions just prior, some trees on the east edge of Riverside Park & in the 
mid-100’s area, with a few even-more specific spots there to try… some (or for 
me, a lot) of this being done by walking the west side of Riverside Drive, a 
very leafy-canopied area with some truly old trees, a mix of excellent 
deciduous species (good for birds) as well as some trees less-productive 
(usually) for fall bird-seeking, & (inside the park by a few yards) some more 
recent (less than 75 years old) vintage White Pines and assorted other 
shrubbery, wildflowers still somewhat in bloom &/or gone to seed, etc. - 
anyhow, of the birds, the particular group that I was ‘after’ in this instance 
were all warblers, with some variety having been found esp. in just a 
2-linear-city-block distance in a number of ‘active’ trees… with a compnent of 
Y.-b. Sapsuckers also in same vicinity, doing much sap-well drilling & such. My 
tally for nearly standing in one place (ok, 30-40 yards of linear movement) in 
2 hours - some of these trees are BIG & tall, and still contain many thousands 
of leaves per tree - was 10 warbler species, then I added 4 additional warbler 
species in the next 2 hrs. by moving on still along Riverside, up to around the 
vicinity of Grant’s Tomb (national monument) which is north of W. 120th Street. 
So 14 warblers found in about 4-5 hrs. of dedicated search for (mostly) that 
group of birds… of course, also finding other associated migrants, winterers, 
or residents, as well in the doing. Such as, both nuthatch species, both 
kinglet species, numbers of Am. Goldfinch & some Pine Siskins, Cedar Waxwings, 
American Robins, & so on.  Native sparrows were in relatively more scant 
supply, but then I was not combing the understory patches as much, nor all of 
the many lawn areas (which are often less ‘disturbed’ each day by human or 
canine activities than in the “a million dogs & humans a day” Central Park just 
a mile away, for contrast. None of the warblers seen were very “late”, although 
a few are by now scant in overall no’s. and of course the peak of migrant 
warbler diversity is now well past, in the region.  Some additional species 
that were found, by others, in many other parks (aside from that stretch of 
Riverside) added to a day’s tally for just Manhattan island of at least 17 
American warbler species. 

..
Friday, 10/23 - While seeming rather-similar in weather to several preceding 
days in the region, with no strong front (‘warm' or ‘cold') pushing through, in 
N.Y. City, there was in any event a lot of migration and movement that happened 
during daylight hours, esp. through all of the morning.  It’s possible that 
this was the day of strongest flight so far for Pine Siskin, in & over 
Manhattan - with likely quadruple-digit numbers of them realized in a 
many-hours-long flight - that as seen from the n.w. part of Manhattan, in a 
location with good views up & down along the Hudson river, & to some 
(more-limited) extent also out to the east. Addiditional to the Siskin flight, 
other finches moving included America Goldfinch and Purple Finch, with fairly 
high no’s. esp. of the former that also were going across towards New Jersey. 
Direction of flight for a lot of these finches was roughly SSW to WSW (at that 
one location). And then also there were American Robins moving in the 
multi-thousands (many of those flocks from 300 to perhaps 800+ feet 
above-mean-river-level) and fairly high numbers (in the multi-hundreds, at 
least) of Cedar Waxwing as well. In addition to these were a lot of assorted 
other passerines, including many sparrows, although the ongoing flights of 
those seemed to slow as the fog started to clear a bit more, by the after-9 
a.m. hour.  

In a more generalized sense, Black-capped Chickadee also continued their 
ongoing influx and passage, with many hundreds seen along the Hudson & nearby, 
in 8 hours total & from the northernmost point in Manhattan to near the midtown 
area (later on). Tufted Titmouse also have been on the move, but in the larger 
and longer look, beyond some particular parks, it seems (to me and some others 
birding multiple areapuat so many are reporting some of the same birds from 
there, & sometimes from the same specific locations & ‘sub-locations’. Over all 
of New York County, a somewhat different picture can emerge, applied to these 
Parids in particular (the family of all Tits, which is the base common name in 
most of the world, and to which chickadees & titmice are members-of), but also 
applying often to other groups of birds as well. One perhaps-obvious example, 
one who only-ever birds in Central Park may see Savannah Sparrow as near rare 
(in Manhattan, or in the city) and yet those often visiting locations such as 
Randall’s Island or Governors Island may form a very different assessment of 
that sparrow species in New York County.

A fairly-late Green Heron was photographed at Randall’s Island (C. Jones); & 
also seen by others on the day were ongoing Yellow-crowned, as well as 
Black-crowned Night-Herons; Great Blue Heron is also a regular at this location 
(and may winter in low no’s.)  Out at Governors Island, at least one Forster’s 
Tern (a.k.a. “Uncle Fester’s Tern", a shout-out pre-Halloween to Chas. Addams - 
thanks B. Cacace) was seen, following on recent sightings of that tern sp. in 
the upper N.Y. Harbor including in New York County waters recently. And also on 
Governors Island, a Vesper Sparrow was well-described, possibly lingering 
there, & along with a good variety of other migrants &/or longer-term visitors 
of the season. There was a good migratory movement of Double-crested 
Cormorants, in particular along the Hudson River but also seen elsewhere, this 
a trend of recent days, but esp. evident in N.Y. County this day.  Fish Crows 
were seen on the move (at least, locally moving) at Governors Island.

..
Sat., 10/24 - A potentially ‘transitional’ weather day, but with still light 
wind from the night prior, some fog, no definitive cold-front pushing fully 
through until (mid) daytime hours. Nonetheless as with other recent days & 
nights, there was migration around the area, albeit less than what the 
following day brought. Despite some exodus of numbers of some migrant species, 
there were still a good many lingering neo-tropical-wintering species, adding 
up species found all around the county. 

Flyover Common Loons were seen by a number of reliable obs. in the morning 
hours. Morning-flights of other species included (amongst others) Pine Siskins, 
Purple Finches, Yellow-rumped Warblers, American Robins, Blue Jays, Common 
Grackles, and again as in a number of recent days, American Crows on the move.  
A minimum of 15 (that’s fifteen) Laughing Gulls were seen on the Central Park 
reservoir in the morning, and other birds there & elsewhere in Central included 
a late Spotted Sandpiper, 4 Green-winged Teal, a Pied-billed Grebe, at least 
several American Coots, and the growing numbers of N. Shovelers & Ruddy Ducks. 
Wood Ducks are also continuing, in a few locations in Central Park (and other 
waterfowl are likely to be showing up soon).

Multiple Yellow-billed Cuckoos appeared in at least 4 locations, & there was 
also 1 report of a Black-billed. The Pine Siskin ‘invasion’ continued, and 
there are also good numbers of American Goldfinch plus a fresh influx of Purple 
Finches. And not to be forgotten, the Red-breasted Nuthatches are also still 
pushing through, even as some may have settled in at some prime feeding areas 
in the region. A substantial flock (250+) of Cedar Waxwings was seen in flight 
as well as stopping to feed along the greenway trail s. of Dyckman St. on the 
Hudson river in northern Manhattan, & a number of warblers, featuring 
Blackpolls in the multiple, as well as Nashville, also were seen along there. A 
Red-headed Woodpecker (1st-year plumage) was found moving thru a part of 
Riverside Park, north of 122 Street; this species ought to be sought-out in 
many potential locations in Manhattan.

For all of N.Y. County, at least 17 American Warbler species were still found 
on the day, & of those, at least a dozen species were in Central Park on the 
day, as seen by many dozens of observers all around the park. Locations in 
lower Manhattan, including in smaller parks & greenspaces were also again 
productive of warblers & other migrants.  Several White-eyed Vireos have been 
showing in Manhattan for the past week or so, and at least one was seen & also 
photographed at a ‘private’ (area residents only, as a rule) park, for 10/24. 
That vireo species is the one (& only) of our 6 ‘regular' vireo sp. that has 
successfully over-wintered in N.Y. City on multiple occasions (& they do so 
much more-regularly at, for example, Cape May, N.J.)  … As for rarer vireos 
that can ‘stray' here, some readers will know that a Bell’s Vireo has been 
showing in one location near the Connecticut shore, with many observers of that 
state & regionally-rare species there - that latter is a species for which 
there is a Central Park record.

The fact that on this day, many thousands of Pine Siskins were seen on diurnal 
migration through N.Y. City (& beyond), yet that’s barely rating much mention 
in birding circles, is testament to how regular that species had already become 
in the area this month. But still, many many observers, in scores & scores of 
locations, are now able to tally double-digit numbers of Siskins just in some 
local ‘patch’, feeding - not to mention the greater numbers seen on the move, 
in select locations. And we are just getting to the time of year when the 
‘winter finches’ may really start big pushes, if this autumn goes in the way 
some past ‘finch-years’ have. The evidence from points-north & also west is 
good... 

..
Sun., 10/25 - A tremendous migration from Saturday evening on into Sunday - 
widespread in geographic scope and in variety of species on the move, as well 
as in sheer numbers of birds. Temperatures bottomed in the mid-40’s right in 
the city-center, with colder temp’s on the outskirts & to the north and winds 
were much more from the NE, then east. That’s often a fairly good sign for a 
big migration in N.Y. County, with fair-weather at night, in the fall. And big 
migration was indeed what was seen! You KNOW there was a good migration event 
when you hear of a number of birders being out for 8, 9, ten, 11 or even more 
hours! (and for those who had just an hour or less, it was still an active day, 
'birds all around!')

A great influx (& passage) of sparrows, many species increasing by factors of 
ten to 20x. A Vesper Sparrow was seen on Governors Island, perhaps a lingering 
individual there, and another was photographed at Randall’s Island, where a 
Common Raven was also noted.  The 2nd (of the season) arrivals of [Red] Fox 
Sparrow also occurred.  And, Vesper Sparrow also was found (again) at Inwood 
Hill Park (J. DiCostanzo et al) & perhaps on all the freshly-arrived & arriving 
migrants, this latter was a new arrival (one or more had been found in that 
park earlier this month).

A female-plumaged N. Pintail appeared (again) at The Pool, in Central Park’s 
n.-w. quadrant. Is it the same individual that hundreds came to see earlier 
this fall? … Maybe a ‘new’ individual - given that, from a sky-watch location 
at Inwood Hill Park, at least 115 (yep, that’s one-hundred-and-fifteen) 
fly-over N. Pintail (in several groups) were observed by 5 keen & sharp-eyed 
birders; the same group of five birders also noting 2 or 3 Red-breasted 
Mergansers as fly-overs, and a couple of Green-winged Teal.  The more-widely 
seen big movement of [Atlantic, unless proven otherwise] Brant were also in 
great evidence, with that Inwood group observing well over 2,400 pass. Good 
numbers of Brant were seen by many all around the county, and for some 
observers, a not-that-regular sighting. 

Some of the Inwood birders on the morning sky-watch also noted 8 fly-over 
Common Loons, and 1 in one of the groups got others on to an E. Meadowlark 
coming in from the south & landing at the Dyckman fields, and an American Pipit 
was pointed out as well, seen / heard by all in the same location. Additional 
Am. Pipits were noted in flight elsewhere in the county, as well.  And then 
there were the group that got on a flock of 35 Sanderling - a rare sighting in, 
or from, N.Y. County - this was a fly-by flock, ID’d by a veteran birder, J. 
DiCostanzo, with others also present on-scene for that.  A Hooded Merganser was 
also a part of this latter group’s sightings at Inwood Hill Park, & BLACK 
SCOTER was seen by the former group, & was photo’d. in flight - this is quite a 
rare sighting within N.Y. County. Also seen were several fly-over Red-throated 
Loons. A Marsh Wren was also found (again) at Inwood Hill Park.  2 American 
Woodcock were seen at Governors Island.  Black Vulture was a fly-by seen from 
Inwood Hill Park by several observers, as were a number of Turkey Vultures & a 
good selection of diurnal raptors. Of E. Bluebirds - one at Ft. Tryon Park & 
another over Riverside Park (north sector), while more were additionally noted 
in several locations (& some just might stick for a day or three…) including in 
Central Park, and as seen from Riverbank State Park (near W. 137-145 Sts. along 
the Hudson river) and elsewhere, including even from a rooftop near Riverside 
Drive.

A minimum of 19 American Warbler species were seen all around the county, a lot 
for this date, & many of the species were photographed in multiple areas, among 
them several Orange-crowned Warblers, which are also being seen in the region 
in a lot of locations. (The species to double-check for ID in that regard, now, 
is Tennessee, which had been moving fairly late in recent days around the 
region, but which ‘should’ be falling off as most will be on the way south, as 
Orange-crowned become a greater possibility all the way through fall, and 
sometimes into winter too.)

...
Monday, 10/26 - The foggy-drizzly southeast-winds weather continued, with a 
slightly milder trend in temperatures. Many birds were able to take off early 
Sunday eve. and move on at least some short distance south & west, but there 
also were a great number of birds that remained in the same areas, or at least, 
within the county. And there was a bit of evidence of additional arrival, with 
(in particular) some of the waterfowl around the county.

Some of the waterfowl & other waterbirds seen Monday included: Canada Goose, 
[Atlantic] Brant, Green-winged Teal (minimum of ten in Central Park, with 6 on 
the Lake at one point, early, & 4 on the center parts of the reservoir there, 
later), N. Pintail (one continuing at The Pool in female-plumage), Wood Duck 
(minimum of 12, scattered across Central Park including 6 on the reservoir 
quite early, but not detected later in less-visibility, & on at least 3 other 
waterbodies there), Gadwall (widespread), Mallard, American Black Duck, N. 
Shoveler (minimum of 150, scattered about esp. in Central Park), Bufflehead (at 
least 14, with up to 6 on the C.P. reservoir, others on the E. River in various 
areas), Hooded Merganser (8 on the C.P. reservoir, & not all gathered in one 
flock at all), Red-breasted Merganser (2 noted on the E. River north of 96th 
St.),  Pied-billed Grebe (1 continuing at the C.P. reservoir), American Coot 
(at least 4, 2 of those at the W. Harlem piers area, and 2 lingering at C.P. 
reservoir, one of which is often semi-hidden in shoreline vegetation), 
Double-crested Cormorant (fairly numerous), as well as Great Blue & 
Black-crowned Night-Herons, & a some Killdeer. [N.B., I spent 4 of the 9+ hrs. 
on the day working the reservoir area in Central Park, with visits to various 
other locations by city-bicycle (as is usual in wanderings).]

A Vesper Sparrow was reported at the n.-w. fields on Randall’s Island quite 
late in the day. More White-crowned Sparrows were being found, along with the 
great many of multiple other more common sparrows, a lot of which likely 
arrived on Sunday’s great wave of new arrivals, although some birds also were 
showing up on Monday that may not have spent a full night in the county.

While some observers ‘flocked’ to a couple of E. Bluebirds lingering in one 
location at Central Park, others were also about in Manhattan, just as on the 
previous day. Knowing the call of these and of any & all birds is useful in 
locating many species, whether in flight, sitting still, or some combo. of 
those.  Among the at least 17 species of warblers still present in N.Y. County 
on Monday were several Orange-crowned, again in multiple locations, one of them 
again in Central Park, while some were in both northern, as well as lower, 
Manhattan.  

A lightly-annotated list of some of the species recorded for the 5 days of Oct. 
22 thru 26th, in N.Y. County -

Canada Goose
[Atlantic] Brant (great fresh arrival flights observed)
Wood Duck (slight increase)
Gadwall (rather widespread)
American Black Duck (increased, this species is esp. regular along the 
river-edges)
Mallard (near-abundant city residents)
Northern Shoveler (increased)
Northern Pintail (one-hundred-and-fifteen, in flight, from Inwood Hill Park, 
10/25 - multiple observers)
Green-winged Teal (multiple)
Bufflehead (multiple)
Hooded Merganser (multiple)
Red-breasted Merganser (few, appearing as in-flight migrants on 10/25, & 
arriving in the area as well)
BLACK SCOTER (see notes for 10/25; the bird seen then was photographed in 
flight)
Ruddy Duck (slight increase)
-
Common Loon (multiple; flyovers)
Red-throated Loon (fly-overs - at least seen on 10/25 from Inwood Hill Park; 
multipe observers)
Pied-billed Grebe (reservoir in Central Park)
Double-crested Cormorant (some large flights observed & also multiple locations 
for lingering birds)
Great Blue Heron (multiple)
Green Heron (photographed at Randall’s Island, 10/23)
Black-crowned Night-Heron (multiple)
Yellow-crowned Night-Heron (at least several, into this report’s period)
Black Vulture (as is most-regular, seen from northern Manhattan, scanning to 
the west & northwest)
Turkey Vulture (multiple)
-
Osprey (getting a bit late)
Bald Eagle (multiple)
Northern Harrier (at least several, fly-overs)
Sharp-shinned Hawk (multiple)
Cooper's Hawk (multiple)
Red-shouldered Hawk (multiple)
Broad-winged Hawk (1 late-ish report)
Red-tailed Hawk
-
American Coot (multiple)
Killdeer (multiple)
Spotted Sandpiper (late, but not unprecedented, 10/25)
SANDERLING (migrating flock seen on 10/25)
American Woodcock
-
Laughing Gull (large movements on the harbor, less so farther ‘inland’)
Ring-billed Gull
[American] Herring Gull
Great Black-backed Gull
Forster's Tern (from Governors Island)
-
['feral'] Rock Pigeon
Mourning Dove
American Kestrel (regular city residents)
Merlin
Peregrine Falcon  (regular city residents)
Black-billed Cuckoo (1 reported)
Yellow-billed Cuckoo (multiple)
Northern Saw-whet Owl (no locations given)
Barred Owl (that bird that 10,000+ have now seen this month)
E. Screech-Owl (a Manhattan resident)
Belted Kingfisher (in multiple locations)
-
Red-headed Woodpecker (first-year bird at Riverside Park, 10/24)
Red-bellied Woodpecker
Yellow-bellied Sapsucker (in multiple locations)
Downy Woodpecker
Hairy Woodpecker (uncommon in the county)
Yellow-shafted Flicker (in multiple locations)
-
Eastern Wood-Pewee (now scarce to unexpected)
Eastern Phoebe (in multiple locations)
Great Crested Flycatcher (1 report, with apparently few notes)
-
White-eyed Vireo (several reports, and one individual photo’d.)
Blue-headed Vireo (in multiple locations)
Red-eyed Vireo (last seen -perhaps- on 10/23 in Manhattan)
Blue Jay (near-common, some still in apparent diurnal movements)
Common Raven
American Crow (large no’s. on the move in addition to ‘local' birds)
Fish Crow
Black-capped Chickadee (becoming near-common in many areas)
Tufted Titmouse (still on the move, & common in some locations)
Red-breasted Nuthatch (still moving, as well as many lingering)
White-breasted Nuthatch (also moving, some increases noted)
Brown Creeper (in multiple locations)
-
Carolina Wren (in multiple locations)
House Wren (scarce now - ID with some ‘caution' thru late fall)
Winter Wren (in multiple locations)
Marsh Wren (to at least 10/25, at Inwood Hill Park, Manhattan)
-
Golden-crowned Kinglet (in multiple locations)
Ruby-crowned Kinglet (still very numerous in multiple locations)
Eastern Bluebird (up to 15 passed thru, quite posibly more, on 10/25, & 6+ 
still in Manhattan on 10/26)
Gray-cheeked Thrush (to at least 10/24, Central Park)
Swainson's Thrush (very scant now)
Hermit Thrush (the ‘default’ brown-backed thrush species of late autumn & all 
of winter, in the region)
Wood Thrush (at least to 10/23, Central Park)
American Robin (large flights on several days; also common & widespread 
throughout)
-
Gray Catbird (still somewhat numerous, but fewer than in previous weeks)
Northern Mockingbird
Brown Thrasher (now, just some possibly setting up to winter over)
European Starling (ubiquitous & a potential pest species for disturbing truly 
native species)
House Sparrow (ubiquitous & a potential pest species for disturbing truly 
native species)
American Pipit (still being seen to at least 10/25)
Cedar Waxwing (some fairly large flocks continue to move through, & also in 
some feeding-locations)
-
SUMMER Tanager (photographed again in Central Park’s n.e. quadrant on 10/23)
Scarlet Tanager (reports, some w/photos, some not, and see above species also)
-
Eastern Towhee (not yet scarce)
Chipping Sparrow (now numerous)
Field Sparrow (modest no’s. lately)
Vesper Sparrow (multiple sightings & locations!)
Savannah Sparrow (many, in the most-select habitat patches)
[Red] Fox Sparrow (arrivals again as of 10/25 & also found on 10/26; still 
scant)
Song Sparrow (many, in the most-select habitat patches)
Lincoln's Sparrow (some continuing thru this report’s period)
Swamp Sparrow (many, in the most-select habitat patches)
White-throated Sparrow (very numerous - as is typical by this date)
White-crowned Sparrow (in multiple locations)
Slate-colored Junco (big arrivals, and now rather common)
-
Northern Cardinal
Rose-breasted Grosbeak (a very few lingered thru this report’s period)
Red-winged Blackbird (m odest to fairly large movements)
Eastern Meadowlark (to at least 10/25)
Rusty Blackbird (lingering at Central Park thru all of this report’s period)
Common Grackle (large movements)
Brown-headed Cowbird (large no’s., but far fewer than the preceding sp.)
Baltimore Oriole (several into this report’s period)
-
Tennessee Warbler (to at least 10/25)
Orange-crowned Warbler (multiple sightings and locations)
Nashville Warbler (multiple, thru the report-period)
Northern Parula (multiple, thru the report-period)
Yellow Warbler (several still present at least thru 10/25)
Magnolia Warbler (several, thru the report-period)
Cape May Warbler (several, thru the report-period)
Black-throated Blue Warbler (multiple, thru the report-period)
Yellow-rumped [Myrtle] Warbler (fairly common in many areas)
Black-throated Green Warbler (several, thru the report-period)
Pine Warbler (several, thru the report-period)
Palm Warbler (still very numerous thru 10/26, i.e., 30+ on just one lawn in 
Central Park)
Blackpoll Warbler (several, thru the report-period)
Black-and-white Warbler (several, thru the report-period)
American Redstart (still present at least thru 10/25)
Ovenbird (multiple, thru the report-period)
Northern Waterthrush (several, thru the report-period - in at least 2 larger 
parks)
Common Yellowthroat (multiple, thru the report-period)
Wilson's Warbler (one at least to 10/23, Central Park)
-
Purple Finch (many sightings, and not-uncommon fly-over migrants)
House Finch (numerous and regular in the county)
Pine Siskin (near-abundant for this species in the county, with hundreds per 
day present, plus further ongoing migratory/irruptive flights)
American Goldfinch (numerous, also in migratory flights)
-
…other finch species, and some other migrant birds were also noted by some, & 
may be potentially documented in coming days/months)
and almost-certainly at least a few additional species were noted, in 
particular in the great migration-days, culminating with Sunday 10/25)

—
Although becoming less & less easy to find diversity, there were still some 
butterflies of note around in this report’s period. Last Saturday, a Fiery 
Skipper, as well as Cloudless Sulphur, were each seen as well as ongoing Common 
Buckeye, in Central Park. With various other species these made for more than a 
dozen butterfly species in the county - and likely the most would be possible 
at Governors Island, as certain butterfly species occur there somewhat 
regularly which are extremely difficult to find at any other site in the 
county. However it also is typical that at the start of November, butterflies, 
along with many other (adult) insects become tougher to find in N.Y. City, at 
least in any high diversity, the more so with onset of colder weather.

-  -  -  -  -
"This country will not be a good place for any of us to live in unless we make 
it a good place for all of us to live in.” - Teddy Roosevelt (26th president of 
the U.S.A.)
"If there is no struggle, there is no progress."  - Frederick Douglass 
(1818-1895; U.S. statesman, orator, writer)

Good birding to all - and thanks to the many who also keep the birds’ best 
interests at heart when out in the field - and limit any possible disturbances 
to the birds’ requirements for food, shelter, & safety, including for the many 
migrants a safe passage on their often long journeys.

Tom Fiore,
manhattan






















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