New York County -in N.Y. City- including Manhattan, Randalls, Governors, and 
Roosevelt Islands and the adjacent waters and skies - into August 6th -

There were some good flights of southbound migrants again by Monday night into 
Tues. morning, 8-4, and however as can often be so, many of the migrants simply 
sailed past N.Y. City or more-specific to this report, many migrants did not 
stop in at N.Y. County in the nocturnal or early-morning passage of various 
species. We regularly see this, especially on fair-weather nights and mornings, 
and so for example there can be much the same, ongoing set of migrant species 
lingering a while in the typically more relaxed period of summer to early 
autumn migrations here, while at the same time, occasionally strong to very 
strong migrations take place which includes large nocturnal overflights.  This 
can lead some observers on the ground to mistakenly assume that little or no 
migration has occurred, while in actuality by now, early August, it is normal 
to find larger and larger numbers and diversity of some species-groups, 
migratory warblers among them, moving in good to very good numbers, densities, 
and species-diversity. Weather obviously plays a role, and on some midsummer 
nights, even with a good to excellent nocturnal migration, there may be 
relatively little in new drop-ins at various locations.  

A sighting of 8 migrant Purple Martins was fortuitous on the rainstorm passage 
in midday of Mon., 8-3, at Randalls Island, where also noted in that day and 
passage of the storm were some peep, sandpipers of the genus Calidris, one a 
Least Sandpiper and others of another species, left as peep sp, and in that 
sense only, perhaps the rare-in-county sightings that got away too rapidly. Or, 
perhaps the non-rare peep, Semipalmated Sandpiper, of which that and Least also 
have appeared already in some prior southbound shorebird movements this summer. 
 The hope for further shorebird sightings, both in numbers and hopes of greater 
diversity, continue on as does summer and its intensifying migrations.  This 
month so far has featured just Solitary, many Spotted, and for peep, ie 
Calidris-genus, just Least Sandpipers in any numbers. Killdeer were very 
modestly increased at a few sites, where that species also may have bred. An 
American Woodcock recently at one county location might represent a breeding 
effort.

A Royal Tern was sighted and photographed flying along the Hudson River on 8-1, 
near upper Manhattan. Forsters Tern has been noted in the singular along with 
the regular and expected-breeding Common Terns at and around Governors Island, 
to Aug. 4th. Some Forsters Terns have been along the Hudson as well, with more 
of the documented sightings a bit north of N.Y. City on that river, but likely 
some have moved along Manhattan shores or just-across by New Jersey, visibly 
for some Manhattan-side observers recently.   Common Tern is also fairly 
regular partway up the Hudson along lower Manhattan, and sometimes elsewhere on 
the county waters. All terns should be checked closely especially if away from 
the few regular sites for Common Tern in N.Y. County, as tern movements and 
migrations are underway, generally. 

There has been very little detection of definite southbound migrants from 
Governors Island thus far this month, but that May pick up in the coming week.  
Some typical midsummer movements of icterids including Bobolink, Orchard 
Oriole, Brown-headed Cowbird, and greater numbers of Red-winged Blackbirds had 
already been passing by since later in July. These icterid flights are not 
unusual for these dates, are region-wide, and noted annually. The numbers of 
such species as Red-winged Blackbirds of course increase greatly in 
calendar-fall, at a much later phase in overall soubound migrations than the 
more-restricted movement of the last species in calendar-summer. 

At Randalls Island there also has been limited detection of migrants, 
especially of passerines, but that might pick up somewhat in the coming week or 
so. Yellow-crowned Night-Herons and Cliff Swallows, the latter a breeding 
species, are ongoing at Randalls, as are some dozens of other typical summer 
birds, some others of which also manage to breed here.  A very few Brant have 
been summering.

The county overall has been seeing an uptick in numbers of species and of 
migrants, with for example, a good movement of, among other migrants, Blue-gray 
Gnatcatcher and American Redstart, as well as the Red-winged Blackbirds 
migrating, as noted above for this time of the year. Eastern Kingbird, and 
various hirundines also are among migrants beginning to show in numbers 
sufficient to start being noticed, including for these and various other 
species, being noted on their diurnal migrations.

Yellow-billed Cuckoos continued to be seen, and mainly fully-expected warblers 
of up to twelve or more species in these first days of August, with the 
more-common warblers lately getting a bit more numerous and a bit more 
widespread. A modest number of Scarlet Tanagers were showing up recently.

Ruby-throated Hummingbirds continue to be on the move. A Wild Turkey has 
continued on essentially resident at Battery Park in lower Manhattan.  The 
movements of migrant ducks have barely registered so far, but among 
early-movers are some Wood Ducks at least wandering, seen in multiple county 
locations besides the usuals of Central 
Park, and a single Ruddy Duck was noted at Governors Island to kick off this 
month.  Monk Parakeets, a breeding species in N.Y. City, were seen again in n. 
Manhattan.

Cerulean Warbler was reported on Wed., Aug. 5th at Central Park, after multiple 
days of no sightings there after the 4 late-July days with very high numbers of 
observers and photographers.  In N.Y. County, some of the other warblers 
showing, and in numbers include Northern Waterthrush, the latter turning up 
even in multiple sites with no water to speak of in the specific site, as 
happens on migration with this species, while for the lower numbers of 
Louisiana Waterthrushes passing thru, it is rather rare to find that species 
much away from water, and often by flowing water. Other fairly numerous 
warblers by now include Black-and-white, and especially Northern Yellow 
Warblers, with American Redstarts also showing in many locations.  At least 6 
additional warbler spp. are turning up in multiple locations this week in the 
county, including multiple-but-not-many N. Parulas, and others, but the 
majority of flights in overnight migrations were of passage birds, rather than 
migrants dropping in to stay a while. Central Park alone had at least 11 
warbler species present by Aug. 6. 

Central Park had over 75 species found thus far this month, with nearly 70 
species present on Aug. 6th, spread across all of the park. A greater diversity 
of species ought to be possible by next week.

Thanks to many observers and reporters for sightings, alerts in part in the 
Discord app, and many reports in eBird with the Macaulay Library for media, as 
well as reports via good old word-of-mouth.

Good ongoing August birding,

Tom Fiore
manhattan

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