Ian,

Allow me to join in on this one. The issues that it raises in my head are
1. provenance (who said it, when and why). This gives the clinican clues
about how 'trustworthy' the information is.
2. credibility (did they understand the implications of what they were
recording, were they being mischievous, could they have misunderstood or
misheard)
3. relevance to the patient care decisions that may be made in the future
(and therefore how necessary is it (or not) to be an input into the decision
support engine)
NB. 3 is not a static thing, relevance may change at some future time with a
change in the patient's condition. What was thought not to be relevant may
become so e.g. hallucinations as a side effect may turn out to be (or to
cause) a psychotic event instead.

Other discussions (elsewhere) regarding the relevance of a reaction to a
drug and severity of a reaction are related to these issues inasmuch as one
severe reaction of one type may be much less relevant for future care than a
mild reaction of another type. E.g. severe constipation may be much less
important than mild bronchospasm.

As you say, an interesting discussion

Pauline Sweetman

-----Original Message-----
From: [email protected]
[mailto:openehr-clinical-bounces at openehr.org] On Behalf Of Thomas Beale
Sent: 13 July 2007 17:55
To: For openEHR clinical discussions
Subject: Re: Data quality questions/ proposal

Ian McNicoll wrote:
> Thomas,
>
> As well as a textual reason, there may be a more generic requirement 
> to flag 'not thought suitable for decision support or secondary uses', 
> so that the result (or entry) is ignored by machine processing. The 
> standard practice in UK GP systems, where a Read coded item proves to 
> be unreliable, is to 'delete' the original and recreate it as a Text only
uncoded item.
>
>   
yes, that has long been the thinking among people doing openEHR, CEN and
related things.
> This is a fascinating discussion!! 
>
> It raises all sorts of issues in my head. In particular, Stef he 
> suggests that without reliable quality/trust markers, there will be 
> limitations to the vision of the single homogenous EHR. Whilst In 
> principle, I think he is correct, I think such limitations are 
> inevitable and as with others who have commented, feel that the cost 
> and effort of maintaining a *meaningful* quality marker system would 
> far outweigh the benefit.
>   
if we look at it in a cost-benefit mode, then at what point do the costs of
ignoring data from another source outweigh the supposed benefits? 
Ultimately quality of care and patient safety will become a question; if not
then it is just academic anyway.

- thomas


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