http://www.geostrategy-direct.com/

Satellite images confirm completion of heavy water plant 

WASHINGTON — Iran has virtually completed a heavy water plant at a
site to be involved in the production of plutonium, a key element in
nuclear weapons. 

A U.S. institute has released satellite images that point to the near
completion of the Iranian heavy water plant at Arak. The
Washington-based Institute for Science and International Security said
the plant would contain a nuclear reactor that could eventually
produce plutonium for one atomic bomb per year. 

"Adjacent to the reactor construction site [in Arak] is the heavy
water production plant, which is almost completed and is anticipated
to supply the necessary heavy water for the heavy water reactor," the
institute said. 
Arak is located 240 kilometers south of Teheran. The institute said
DigitalGlobe, a U.S. commercial satellite company, took the satellite
images in February 2005. 

The images appear to confirm a report released last week by the
International Atomic Energy Agency that asserted that Iran was
advancing in the 40-megawatt heavy water research reactor project at
Arak despite Teheran's stated commitment to end uranium enrichment. 
Teheran has acknowledged Arak, but said plutonium production was not
meant for nuclear weapons. On Feb. 7, Iranian National Security
Adviser Hassan Rowhani said Iran would be capable of producing heavy
water within a few weeks. 

The institute did not assert that plutonium reprocessing had begun at
Arak. Reprocessing involves the extraction of bomb-grade plutonium
from a heavy water reactor. 

"No evidence of any reprocessing facilities can be seen in the
satellite images," the institute said. 

But institute President David Albright said he has seen images that
indicate that Iran has been testing the Arak plant. He said the images
showed steam coming out of the facility.
 
The Washington institute also released satellite images of the
construction of a tunnel north of the Uranium Conversion Facility in
Isfahan. The institute said the tunnel has two entrances, separated by
less than half a kilometer. 

"Construction on the tunnel began in September or October 2004, and
Iran is working very hard to finish the project," the institute said.
"It appears too big to be only for storage [of nuclear material]. It
might be intended to house production facilities for some uranium
conversion processes. 








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