Desperate Prodi Considers Sending in Troops to Quell Naples Violence

SPIEGEL ONLINE - November 1, 2006, 06:07 PM 
URL: http://www.spiegel.
<http://www.spiegel.de/international/0,1518,445943,00.html>
de/international/0,1518,445943,00.html 


NAPLES' CRIME WAVE


Seven murders in five days, with three dead within the space of a few hours:
an upsurge in violence in Naples has shocked Italy. The Italian prime
minister is considering sending in troops to fight organized crime.

An Italian policeman stands next to the body of one of the two victims of a
double murder near Naples on Tuesday, Oct. 31.DPA

An Italian policeman stands next to the body of one of the two victims of a
double murder near Naples on Tuesday, Oct. 31.

Naples may be famous for its architecture, art and being the traditional
home of pizza. But it also has a less enticing claim to fame: the Camorra, a
home-grown version of the Sicilian Mafia, whose insalubrious business
ventures include drugs and arms trafficking, prostitution, extortion and
illegal gambling. 

Now a bloodier than usual crime wave is forcing the authorities in Rome to
try to come up with a long-term solution. A series of armed robberies and
murders during the past week has persuaded the Interior Minister Giuliano
Amato to send an extra 1,000 police to Naples. The continuing bloodbath has
also prompted Prime Minister Romano Prodi to consider sending in troops to
quell the violence in and around the city.

Three people fell victim to violent crime on Tuesday alone. A 36-year-old
man was killed in his computer games shop about 13 kilometers north of
Naples. A few hours later in Torre del Greco, 17 kilometers south of the
city, two known members of a local gang were shot while riding a moped.
Since Friday the number of murders has risen to seven, with a number of the
deaths thought to be linked to organized crime. On Monday evening a
suspected gangster called Vincenzo Presigiacomo was shot in the center of
the city as he left a bar. Presigiacomo is believed to be a member of a
Camorra clan involved in a turf war with a rival clan. According to police
estimates, around four thousand inhabitants of Naples and the surrounding
region are members of various Camorra 'families.'

Interior Minister Giuliano Amato announced on Tuesday that 1,000 extra
police were to be sent to bolster Naples' current force of 13,000 officers,
in order to bring the city under control "street by street." In addition,
surveillance cameras are to be installed throughout the city starting Nov.
9. Police will also receive more motorbikes so they can move faster through
the city's narrow streets and alleys. "We must radically and permanently
revisit the way we defend the safety of our citizens," Amato said in a
statement. 

The authorities are also worried about the effect on tourism in a city that
draws tens of thousands of visitors every year. Just last month a Canadian
was hit by a stray bullet while walking through the city. Even more alarming
is the danger of a complete breakdown in law and order, as some locals turn
to vigilantism. One recent fatality was a thief shot dead by the owner of a
tobacconist that he was trying to rob.

In the fight against Neapolitan organized crime, the government is examining
all the options, including sending soldiers into the southern Italian city.
Prime Minister Romano Prodi promised concerted action to defeat crime. "This
time the fight against crime will not be carried out to soothe public
opinion for a few days or a few months, but it will be a permanent fight to
bring safety to the citizens," Prodi told reporters Tuesday. However, the
regional governor Antonio Bassolino is sceptical of the wisdom of sending in
the army, rather than extra police.

Soldiers have been used before in the fight against organized crime in
Italy. In 1992, troops were deployed in Sicily following the murder of two
prominent anti-Mafia prosecutors. The soldiers remained on the island for
six years.

smd/spiegel/bbc/ap/reuters




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