http://www.startribune.com/462/story/970683.html

Ambassador sees global insurgency
The State Department's outgoing counterterrorism chief says the United 
States and its allies must rethink their strategies if they are to 
thwart the growing threat.

By Dan Browning, Star Tribune

Last update: January 30, 2007 – 10:04 PM

Driver in fatal crash was drinking with other teens, charges say
The U.S. war on terrorism has largely interrupted Al-Qaida's command 
structure, but the spreading globalization of communication and trade 
makes a successful terrorist attack on U.S. soil a certainty.

So says Ambassador Henry Crumpton, the State Department's outgoing 
counterterrorism coordinator. Crumpton is a former operative with the 
Central Intelligence Agency (CIA) who led the U.S. campaign in 
Afghanistan to topple the Taliban and rout Osama bin Laden after the 
terrorist attacks on Sept. 11, 2001.

Crumpton, who will retire Friday after 26 years of government service, 
is in Minneapolis to speak at the Humphrey Institute of Public Affairs 
today.

The speech, titled "A New Era of Conflict," begins at 8:30 a.m. in the 
Cowles Auditorium and is free and open to the public.

In an interview Tuesday, Crumpton said the United States and its allies 
must adapt their counterterrorism strategies to meet a growing threat 
from individuals or small groups who are much harder to detect than more 
organized terrorist groups.

"I think what we see today really has many of the characteristics of a 
global insurgency," Crumpton said. "If you look at successful counter- 
insurgency strategies, historically, 10 to 20 percent involves the 
military," he said. The bulk of the work must center on building 
reliable government and social institutions.

Crumpton said the United States must be careful in how it defines its 
enemies so that it does not preclude cooperation from unfriendly 
governments that have a common interest in combating terrorism. For 
counterterrorism to succeed, we must build trusted networks, he said.

"And we have to think in those terms, because if you don't replace the 
enemy networks and you don't deny the enemy safe haven and you don't 
address those [underlying] conditions ... then you'll have a resurgence 
at some point," Crumpton said, citing the comeback of the Taliban last 
year in some sectors of Afghanistan.

"In most countries of the world, they do not have a favorable view of 
the U.S.," he said. "And that is bothersome. More than that -- it's a 
concern.

"And we have got to address it. It's fundamental to the success that we 
need," Crumpton said. "We have to be very aggressive in identifying and 
engaging our enemies, but engaging them with great precision and speed 
and flexibility. And if necessary, with lethal means," he said. "But in 
the broader context, we have to think about these other instruments 
because ... in many ways, they're more enduring," he said.

Military power just buys space and time, Crumpton said. Success will 
only come with the building of liberal institutions.

Dan Browning • 612-673-4493 • [EMAIL PROTECTED]

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