http://www.khaleejtimes.com/DisplayArticleNew.asp?xfile=data/business/2007/February/business_February812.xml&section=business&col=

Privatisation is the key to Pakistan's economy
BY LUCIA DORE (Senior Correspondent)

27 February 2007


DUBAI — "The doors to Pakistan are open. There is a lot of hectic 
activity. If you see traffic jams and cranes in Dubai, you will soon see 
them in Pakistan too," said Pakistan's Minister of State for Finance, 
Omar Ayub Khan, at the Middle East IPO Summit being held in Dubai.

The privatisation of Pakistan's key industries is one of three pillars 
on which the continued growth and diversification of the country's 
economy depends, he said. The other two pillars are deregulation and 
liberalisation.

By formulating economic policy based on these three pillars the 
government has been able to boost growth, reduce poverty and improve 
income distribution, as well as diversify the economy, he said. The 
contribution of the agricultural sector to GDP is diminishing while the 
services sector is expanding. Consequently, the size of the middle class 
has grown which has a greater "propensity to consume," he added.

Pakistan's GDP is forecast to expand 7 per cent in the fiscal year that 
began July 1, from 6.6 per cent in FY 2006 to reach about $135 billion. 
Foreign direct investment is forecast to reach $6 billion for fiscal 
year 2007 and "already it has already crossed $3 billion", said Khan.

Pakistan's trade liberalisation and privatisation programmes are based 
primarily around the banking, electricity, telecommunication and energy 
sectors. Over the past 15 years, Pakistan has raised more than $6 
billion selling state assets to help repay $36 billion of overseas debt. 
Among the assets that are currently up for sale are shares of four banks 
and a stake in PSO, which will be sold by June. The country will also 
sell shares of Habib Bank in an initial public offering by April. And 
there are plans to sell global depositary receipts in the bank, as well 
as in United Bank and National Bank of Pakistan, by June.

Pakistan's economic performance continues to generate a great deal of 
interest, said Khan, and investors from the Middle East and Dubai, in 
particular, are looking for key investments in the country. The recent 
visit by His Highness Shaikh Mohammed bin Rashid Al Maktoum, 
Vice-President and Prime Minister of the UAE and Ruler of Dubai, is an 
indication of this, he said.

Going forward, Pakistan would strengthen its competitiveness by 
continuing to create industry clusters, which help to promote knowledge 
transfer and build human capital. Pakistan's young population will also 
propel Pakistan's economic growth and will enhance its competitiveness 
against countries such as China and India.

Speaking about capital markets and regulatory reforms he said countries 
"have to compete on global standards or be marginalised," and emphasised 
the importance of having a regulatory model that is "responsive and 
flexible".

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