http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2010/jul/19/indonesia-muslims-pray-wrong-dir
ection

 


Indonesian Muslims turn prayers back to Mecca after 1,000-mile mistake


Allah always listens, promise clerics, after cosmography corrects human
error that told worshippers to face Somalia

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*       Riazat Butt <http://www.guardian.co.uk/profile/riazatbutt> ,
religious affairs correspondent 
*       guardian.co.uk <http://www.guardian.co.uk/> , Monday 19 July 2010
13.56 BST 

A man prays at Istiqlal Mosque in Jakarta, Indonesia where people have been
facing Africa, not Mecca, while praying. Photograph: Irwin Fedriansyah/AP 

Indonesian Muslims have been praying in the wrong direction for months,
facing Somalia when they should have been facing Saudi Arabia, the country's
highest religious authority said today.

A cleric from the Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI) admitted the body made a
mistake last March when calculating where Muslims should turn to when
praying. He said new instructions had now been issued and that people only
had to shift their position for the correct alignment.

According to Islamic tradition, Muhammad was born in Mecca, and it is said
to be the place where Allah's message was first revealed to him. Each day
Muslims from around the world turn to Mecca to pray and, at least once in
their lives if they can afford it, travel there to perform the hajj, or
pilgrimage.

Ma'ruf Amin from the MUI said a "thorough study with some cosmography and
astronomy <http://www.guardian.co.uk/science/astronomy>  experts" revealed
that Indonesian Muslims had been facing southern Somalia and Kenya instead
of Mecca, which is more than 1,000 miles further north.

The error did not mean their prayers would be ignored, he added. "God
understands that humans make mistakes. Allah always hears their prayers."

The MUI website advises Muslims to make use of a website, Qibla Locator
<http://www.qiblalocator.com> , to locate Mecca without a compass.

It is not the first time the MUI has played down the significance of
misdirection. In January it took steps to reassure worshippers they need not
be concerned by reports that thousands of Indonesian mosques displayed the
incorrect kiblat, or direction toward Mecca.

Mutoha Arkanuddin, an Islamic scholar, claimed that more than more than half
of the country's mosques pointed the wrong way. The chair of the MUI said
that God was not in Mecca, while a government minister described
Arkanuddin's work as invalid and dangerous.

Rohadi Abdul Fatah, director of sharia law and Islamic affairs at the
ministry of religious affairs, said the state frequently checked the
accuracy of kiblats across the country.

He told the Jakarta Globe that off-kilter kiblats were often an issue in
quake-hit areas such as Yogyakarta, West Java and West Sumatra and that the
government had the money for theodolites, a precision surveying instrument.

Islam <http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/islam>  is the predominant religion
<http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/religion>  in Indonesia
<http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/indonesia> , with about 200 million
followers, although its constitution gives all people the right to worship
according to their own belief or religion.

 

 

 



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