Hi,

I am running a system whereby Nginx traffic logs are being sent from a 
Docker container to a remote syslog server, where they arrive in that 
remote syslog server's /var/log/syslog. This remote server is also the one 
running OSSEC.

As a result, the Nginx logs look like this in the syslog - note the 
'example.com' is effectively the 'program_name' which is the identifier of 
the container itself.

Jun 20 15:52:09 example.com nginx: 11.22.33.44 - - [20/Jun/2021:15:52:09 
+0000] "GET /something/ HTTP/1.1" 500 7910 "https://example.com/"; 
"Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 5.1; rv:52.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/52.0"

My problem is that the OSSEC rules are not recognising the Nginx logs, 
because they are in the syslog.

To 'half' solve that, I added this custom decoder which I borrowed from 
https://github.com/wazuh/wazuh/issues/352:

<decoder name="web-accesslog">
    <type>web-log</type>
    <program_name>nginx|apache</program_name>
</decoder>

Now, this is good because the above example log message will now appear as 
rule 31101 'Access log messages grouped'. Progress!

However, note that the log message was a 500 internal server error. It 
seems that despite landing in 31101 thanks to the custom decoder, the other 
'child' rules in web_rules.xml are not applying, e.g 31122:

  <rule id="31122" level="5">
    <if_sid>31120</if_sid>
    <id_pcre2>^500</id_pcre2>
    <options>alert_by_email</options>
    <description>Web server 500 error code (Internal Error).</description>
    <group>system_error,</group>
  </rule>

It doesn't seem to hit this error, it just stays as 31101 according to 
ossec-logtest.

I am assuming it's the id_pcre2 not picking up the '500' because of the 
extra fields when it's from syslog? As a guess?

If I change both rule 31120 and rule 31122 to use <match>50</match> and 
<match>500</match> respectively, then it works, and rule 31122 fires for 
the above. But not if it uses id_pcre2 *or* if it uses ^ at the start of 
the match - both make it skip.

I'm not so great at regexes - so I would really appreciate any help to get 
the standard web rules detecting the above Nginx log message when it's 
coming as a 'syslog' message. 

I am running OSSEC 3.6.0 on Ubuntu 18.04.

Thanks!

-- 

--- 
You received this message because you are subscribed to the Google Groups 
"ossec-list" group.
To unsubscribe from this group and stop receiving emails from it, send an email 
to ossec-list+unsubscr...@googlegroups.com.
To view this discussion on the web visit 
https://groups.google.com/d/msgid/ossec-list/9ac7cb39-7415-4765-9215-5d3c1153ca9dn%40googlegroups.com.

Reply via email to