On 25 Oct 2023, at 11:37, jm...@redhat.com wrote:

> From: Jakob Meng <c...@jakobmeng.de>
>
> This patch introduces support for different output formats to the
> Python code, as did the previous commit for ovs-xxx tools like
> 'ovs-appctl --format json dpif/show'.
> In particular, tests/appctl.py gains a global option '-f,--format'
> which allows users to request JSON instead of plain-text for humans.
>
> This patch does not yet pass the choosen output format to commands.
> Doing so requires changes to all command_register() calls and all
> command callbacks. To improve readibility those changes have been
> split out into a follow up patch. Respectively, whenever an output
> format other than 'text' is choosen for tests/appctl.py, the script
> will fail.
>
> Reported-at: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/1824861
> Signed-off-by: Jakob Meng <c...@jakobmeng.de>

Note reviewed anything yet, but I get some flake8 errors when compiling your 
series:

pends.py build-aux/soexpand.py build-aux/xml2nroff' && \
  flake8 $src --select=H231,H232,H233,H238  && \
  flake8 $src 
--ignore=E121,E123,E125,E126,E127,E128,E129,E131,E203,E722,W503,W504,F811,D,H,I 
 && \
  touch flake8-check
python/ovs/unixctl/__init__.py:25:50: E261 at least two spaces before inline 
comment
python/ovs/unixctl/__init__.py:30:9: E265 block comment should start with '# '
python/ovs/unixctl/__init__.py:73:68: E261 at least two spaces before inline 
comment
python/ovs/unixctl/server.py:114:27: F821 undefined name 'params'
python/ovs/unixctl/server.py:118:19: E111 indentation is not a multiple of 4
python/ovs/unixctl/server.py:148:51: E261 at least two spaces before inline 
comment
python/ovs/unixctl/server.py:239:1: E302 expected 2 blank lines, found 1
make[1]: *** [Makefile:6795: flake8-check] Error 1


FYI if you install flake8 on your system, re-run ./configure it will pick these 
up as part of your compile process (and make sure you add --enable-Werror).

//Eelco

> ---
>  python/ovs/unixctl/__init__.py | 38 +++++++++++++++---
>  python/ovs/unixctl/client.py   | 20 ++++++++--
>  python/ovs/unixctl/server.py   | 71 ++++++++++++++++++++++------------
>  python/ovs/util.py             |  9 +++++
>  tests/appctl.py                |  7 +++-
>  5 files changed, 112 insertions(+), 33 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/python/ovs/unixctl/__init__.py b/python/ovs/unixctl/__init__.py
> index 8ee312943..aa8969c61 100644
> --- a/python/ovs/unixctl/__init__.py
> +++ b/python/ovs/unixctl/__init__.py
> @@ -20,10 +20,14 @@ commands = {}
>
>
>  class _UnixctlCommand(object):
> -    def __init__(self, usage, min_args, max_args, callback, aux):
> +    # TODO: Output format will be passed as 'fmt' to the command in later
> +    #       patch.
> +    def __init__(self, usage, min_args, max_args, # fmt,
> +                 callback, aux):
>          self.usage = usage
>          self.min_args = min_args
>          self.max_args = max_args
> +        #self.fmt = fmt
>          self.callback = callback
>          self.aux = aux
>
> @@ -42,10 +46,12 @@ def _unixctl_help(conn, unused_argv, unused_aux):
>      conn.reply(reply)
>
>
> -def command_register(name, usage, min_args, max_args, callback, aux):
> +def command_register_fmt(name, usage, min_args, max_args, fmt, callback, 
> aux):
>      """ Registers a command with the given 'name' to be exposed by the
>      UnixctlServer. 'usage' describes the arguments to the command; it is used
> -    only for presentation to the user in "help" output.
> +    only for presentation to the user in "help" output. 'output_fmts' is a
> +    bitmap that defines what output formats a command supports, e.g.
> +    OVS_OUTPUT_FMT_TEXT | OVS_OUTPUT_FMT_JSON.
>
>      'callback' is called when the command is received.  It is passed a
>      UnixctlConnection object, the list of arguments as unicode strings, and
> @@ -60,11 +66,33 @@ def command_register(name, usage, min_args, max_args, 
> callback, aux):
>      assert isinstance(usage, str)
>      assert isinstance(min_args, int)
>      assert isinstance(max_args, int)
> +    assert isinstance(fmt, ovs.util.OutputFormat)
>      assert callable(callback)
>
>      if name not in commands:
> -        commands[name] = _UnixctlCommand(usage, min_args, max_args, callback,
> -                                         aux)
> +        commands[name] = _UnixctlCommand(usage, min_args, max_args, # fmt,
> +                                         callback, aux)
> +
> +
> +# TODO: command_register() will be replaced with command_register_fmt() in a
> +#       later patch of this series. It is is kept temporarily to reduce the
> +#       amount of changes in this patch.
> +def command_register(name, usage, min_args, max_args, callback, aux):
> +    """ Registers a command with the given 'name' to be exposed by the
> +    UnixctlServer. 'usage' describes the arguments to the command; it is used
> +    only for presentation to the user in "help" output.
> +
> +    'callback' is called when the command is received.  It is passed a
> +    UnixctlConnection object, the list of arguments as unicode strings, and
> +    'aux'.  Normally 'callback' should reply by calling
> +    UnixctlConnection.reply() or UnixctlConnection.reply_error() before it
> +    returns, but if the command cannot be handled immediately, then it can
> +    defer the reply until later.  A given connection can only process a 
> single
> +    request at a time, so a reply must be made eventually to avoid blocking
> +    that connection."""
> +
> +    command_register_fmt(name, usage, min_args, max_args,
> +                         ovs.util.OutputFormat.TEXT, callback, aux)
>
>
>  def socket_name_from_target(target):
> diff --git a/python/ovs/unixctl/client.py b/python/ovs/unixctl/client.py
> index 8283f99bb..29a5f3df9 100644
> --- a/python/ovs/unixctl/client.py
> +++ b/python/ovs/unixctl/client.py
> @@ -26,13 +26,20 @@ class UnixctlClient(object):
>          assert isinstance(conn, ovs.jsonrpc.Connection)
>          self._conn = conn
>
> -    def transact(self, command, argv):
> +    def transact(self, command, argv, fmt):
>          assert isinstance(command, str)
>          assert isinstance(argv, list)
>          for arg in argv:
>              assert isinstance(arg, str)
> +        assert isinstance(fmt, ovs.util.OutputFormat)
> +        plain_rpc = (fmt == ovs.util.OutputFormat.TEXT)
> +
> +        if plain_rpc:
> +            request = ovs.jsonrpc.Message.create_request(command, argv)
> +        else:
> +            request = ovs.jsonrpc.Message.create_request(
> +                "execute/v1", [command, fmt.name.lower()] + argv)
>
> -        request = ovs.jsonrpc.Message.create_request(command, argv)
>          error, reply = self._conn.transact_block(request)
>
>          if error:
> @@ -41,7 +48,14 @@ class UnixctlClient(object):
>              return error, None, None
>
>          if reply.error is not None:
> -            return 0, str(reply.error), None
> +            plain_rpc_error = ('"%s" is not a valid command' %
> +                               ovs.util.RPC_MARKER)
> +            if str(reply.error).startswith(plain_rpc_error):
> +                return 0, "JSON RPC reply indicates incompatible "\
> +                          "server. Please upgrade server side to "\
> +                          "newer version.", None
> +            else:
> +                return 0, str(reply.error), None
>          else:
>              assert reply.result is not None
>              return 0, None, str(reply.result)
> diff --git a/python/ovs/unixctl/server.py b/python/ovs/unixctl/server.py
> index 5f9b3e739..7228f8fd9 100644
> --- a/python/ovs/unixctl/server.py
> +++ b/python/ovs/unixctl/server.py
> @@ -104,30 +104,52 @@ class UnixctlConnection(object):
>
>          self._request_id = request.id
>
> -        error = None
> -        params = request.params
> -        method = request.method
> -        command = ovs.unixctl.commands.get(method)
> -        if command is None:
> -            error = '"%s" is not a valid command' % method
> -        elif len(params) < command.min_args:
> -            error = '"%s" command requires at least %d arguments' \
> -                    % (method, command.min_args)
> -        elif len(params) > command.max_args:
> -            error = '"%s" command takes at most %d arguments' \
> -                    % (method, command.max_args)
> -        else:
> -            for param in params:
> -                if not isinstance(param, str):
> -                    error = '"%s" command has non-string argument' % method
> -                    break
> +        try:
> +            plain_rpc = request.method != ovs.util.RPC_MARKER
> +            args_offset = 0 if plain_rpc else 2
>
> -            if error is None:
> -                unicode_params = [str(p) for p in params]
> -                command.callback(self, unicode_params, command.aux)
> +            if not plain_rpc and len(request.params) < 2:
> +                raise ValueError(
> +                    "JSON-RPC API mismatch: Unexpected # of params: %d"
> +                    % len(params))
>
> -        if error:
> -            self.reply_error(error)
> +            for param in request.params:
> +                if not isinstance(param, str):
> +                  raise ValueError(
> +                      "command has non-string argument: %s" % param)
> +
> +            method = request.method if plain_rpc else request.params[0]
> +            if plain_rpc:
> +                fmt = ovs.util.OutputFormat.TEXT
> +            else:
> +                fmt = ovs.util.OutputFormat[request.params[1].upper()]
> +            params = request.params[args_offset:]
> +
> +            command = ovs.unixctl.commands.get(method)
> +            if command is None:
> +                raise ValueError('"%s" is not a valid command' % method)
> +            elif len(params) < command.min_args:
> +                raise ValueError(
> +                    '"%s" command requires at least %d arguments'
> +                    % (method, command.min_args))
> +            elif len(params) > command.max_args:
> +                raise ValueError(
> +                    '"%s" command takes at most %d arguments'
> +                    % (method, command.max_args))
> +
> +            # TODO: Remove this check once output format will be passed to 
> the
> +            #       command handler below.
> +            if fmt != ovs.util.OutputFormat.TEXT:
> +                raise ValueError(
> +                    'output format "%s" has not been implemented yet'
> +                    % fmt.name.lower())
> +
> +            unicode_params = [str(p) for p in params]
> +            command.callback(self, unicode_params, # fmt,
> +                             command.aux)
> +
> +        except Exception as e:
> +            self.reply_error(str(e))
>
>
>  def _unixctl_version(conn, unused_argv, version):
> @@ -207,12 +229,13 @@ class UnixctlServer(object):
>                                 % path)
>              return error, None
>
> -        ovs.unixctl.command_register("version", "", 0, 0, _unixctl_version,
> +        ovs.unixctl.command_register("version", "", 0, 0,
> +                                     _unixctl_version,
>                                       version)
>
>          return 0, UnixctlServer(listener)
>
> -
> +# TODO: What is this? A copy of UnixctlClient from client.py?
>  class UnixctlClient(object):
>      def __init__(self, conn):
>          assert isinstance(conn, ovs.jsonrpc.Connection)
> diff --git a/python/ovs/util.py b/python/ovs/util.py
> index 3dba022f8..6206f90d3 100644
> --- a/python/ovs/util.py
> +++ b/python/ovs/util.py
> @@ -15,9 +15,18 @@
>  import os
>  import os.path
>  import sys
> +import enum
>
>  PROGRAM_NAME = os.path.basename(sys.argv[0])
>  EOF = -1
> +RPC_MARKER = "execute/v1"
> +
> +
> +@enum.unique
> +@enum.verify(enum.NAMED_FLAGS)
> +class OutputFormat(enum.IntFlag):
> +    TEXT = 1 << 0
> +    JSON = 1 << 1
>
>
>  def abs_file_name(dir_, file_name):
> diff --git a/tests/appctl.py b/tests/appctl.py
> index b85b364fa..42f96b2a3 100644
> --- a/tests/appctl.py
> +++ b/tests/appctl.py
> @@ -49,6 +49,10 @@ def main():
>                          help="Arguments to the command.")
>      parser.add_argument("-T", "--timeout", metavar="SECS",
>                          help="wait at most SECS seconds for a response")
> +    parser.add_argument("-f", "--format", metavar="FMT",
> +                        help="Output format.", default="text",
> +                        choices=[fmt.name.lower()
> +                                 for fmt in ovs.util.OutputFormat])
>      args = parser.parse_args()
>
>      signal_alarm(int(args.timeout) if args.timeout else None)
> @@ -56,7 +60,8 @@ def main():
>      ovs.vlog.Vlog.init()
>      target = args.target
>      client = connect_to_target(target)
> -    err_no, error, result = client.transact(args.command, args.argv)
> +    err_no, error, result = client.transact(
> +        args.command, args.argv, ovs.util.OutputFormat[args.format.upper()])
>      client.close()
>
>      if err_no:
> -- 
> 2.39.2
>
> _______________________________________________
> dev mailing list
> d...@openvswitch.org
> https://mail.openvswitch.org/mailman/listinfo/ovs-dev

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