Thanks for the suggestions!  More comments inline:

> -----Original Message-----
> From: Cullen Jennings
> Subject: Re: [p2p-hackers] Dynamic DNS as rendezvous service
> 
> One of the issues you need to consider is what wold be the expiry
> time on your DNS lookups. I understand some of your later proposal
> would imply basically zero but talking to the dyndns folks, if we had
> 50 million clients all doing a few calls a day - they sounded pretty
> concerned about the load that would cause with a really low TTL. I'm
> not arguing one way or the other here other than this is part of the
> design that would need consideration.

50M users making a few calls a day?  Er, that's a pretty extreme example
accounting for a significant fraction of global telecom (AT&T only does like
300M calls/day to put that into perspective).  I'd *love* the problem of
having 150M paying customers (generally only 1/3 of users are active at any
point in time).

I expect if you work out the actual numbers of servers you'd need, you'd
find the cost/user very tolerable -- especially if you're buying hardware,
bandwidth, and datacenters on that scale.



> > 1)       Problem: When you resolve my domain name
> 
> It might be easier to just use SRV records and your client could
> upload the IP and port - no change need to SIP clients reading the
> record.

Good suggestion, thanks.  This makes way more sense than TXT records.


> 
> > 2)       Problem: If behind a restricted-cone NAT, even knowing my
> > IP and port is insufficient to connect to me - I also need to be
> > connecting to you at the same time.
> > Solution: This solution is broken into three sub-parts:
> >
> > a.       When my client uploads its IP/ports to the dynamic DNS
> > provider, it maintains a persistent TCP connection such that the
> > server can communicate back to the client at any time.
> 
> I've got no good idea on how to deal with this but if you keep a
> persistent TCP connection back to the DNS server - you have made the
> DNS server have many of the scalability problems of just running a
> SIP proxy.

Scalability is not as big a problem as everybody seems to make it out to be.
It really, truly isn't.  A cheapo $100/mo Linux box can handle a hundred
thousand of simultaneous TCP connections.  If you can't get a business model
that generates at least $0.001/user/mo, then you've got bigger problems than
technology.

Regardless, the point isn't to solve the (nonexistent) SIP proxy scalability
problem, it's to make a simple extension to DNS such that it continues to do
what it's meant to do (resolve names to IPs in an authoritative manner) with
100% backwards compatibility, while also adding IP roaming and NAT
penetration.


> > However, with these changes, you can use the regular DNS/mDNS
> > infrastructure as a massive, legally-decentralized, technically-
> > distributed rendezvous service that seamlessly works both on and
> > off the internet, and seamlessly supports both fixed and dynamic
> > DNS names and IP addresses.
> 
> The mDNS is a good idea - the problem I see with it is that if I am
> on the same subnet as someone trying to call you, I might be able to
> high jack your calls depending on how the rest of your security
> works. This may or may not be a big deal depending on the use case.

Totally agree, mDNS isn't secure.  But it seems to do well enough in the
places it's actually used in the real world.

-david

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