Hello All,

I am stuck with simple Packer template which provisions Windows 10 image in 
Azure. Template includes inline PowerShell script which is executed with 
elevated privileges and installs Azure PowerShell modules and then 
generalizes image using sysprep. The issue is that Packer simply hangs 
during running the inline script.  I’ve tried to debug this script on the 
separate VM and it works as expected, but when it is executed within Packer 
template it hangs for some reason. Template and debug logs are provided 
below:


Any ideas what am I doing wrong or this is a bug?


{
    "variables": {
        "azure_region": "West Europe",
        "azure_image_publisher": "MicrosoftWindowsDesktop",
        "azure_image_offer": "Windows-10",
        "azure_image_sku": "rs5-pron",
        "azure_resource_group": "Test-RG",
        "azure_vm_size": "Standard_D2s_v3"
      },
    "builders": [{
      "type": "azure-arm",
  
      "client_id": "{{user `azure_client_id`}}",
      "client_secret": "{{user `azure_client_secret`}}",
      "tenant_id": "{{user `azure_tenant_id`}}",
      "subscription_id": "{{user `azure_subscription_id`}}",
  
      "managed_image_resource_group_name": "{{user 
`azure_resource_group`}}",
      "managed_image_name": "{{user `azure_image_offer` | lower}}-{{user 
`azure_image_sku` | lower}}-{{isotime \"02Jan2006_1504\"}}",
  
      "os_type": "Windows",
      "image_publisher": "{{user `azure_image_publisher`}}",
      "image_offer": "{{user `azure_image_offer`}}",
      "image_sku": "{{user `azure_image_sku`}}",
  
      "communicator": "winrm",
      "winrm_use_ssl": true,
      "winrm_insecure": true,
      "winrm_timeout": "5m",
      "winrm_username": "packer",
  
      "location": "{{user `azure_region`}}",
      "vm_size": "{{user `azure_vm_size`}}"
    }],
    "provisioners": [{
      "type": "powershell",
      "elevated_user": "packer",
      "elevated_password": "{{.WinRMPassword}}",
      "inline": [
        "Set-ExecutionPolicy -ExecutionPolicy Unrestricted -Scope 
LocalMachine -Force",
        "Install-PackageProvider -Name Nuget -MinimumVersion 2.8.5.201 
-Force",
        "Set-PSRepository -Name 'PSGallery' -InstallationPolicy Trusted",
        "Install-Module -Name Az",
        "Import-Module Az",
        "& $env:SystemRoot\\System32\\Sysprep\\Sysprep.exe /oobe 
/generalize /quiet /quit",
        "while($true) { $imageState = Get-ItemProperty 
HKLM:\\SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Setup\\State | Select 
ImageState; if($imageState.ImageState -ne 
'IMAGE_STATE_GENERALIZE_RESEAL_TO_OOBE') { Write-Output 
$imageState.ImageState; Start-Sleep -s 10  } else { break } }"
      ]
    }]
  }


Debug log:


==> azure-arm: Provisioning with Powershell...
2019/06/10 13:04:14 packer.exe: 2019/06/10 13:04:14 Found command: 
Set-ExecutionPolicy -ExecutionPolicy Unrestricted -Scope LocalMachine -Force
2019/06/10 13:04:14 packer.exe: 2019/06/10 13:04:14 Found command: 
Install-PackageProvider -Name Nuget -MinimumVersion 2.8.5.201 -Force
2019/06/10 13:04:14 packer.exe: 2019/06/10 13:04:14 Found command: 
Set-PSRepository -Name 'PSGallery' -InstallationPolicy Trusted
2019/06/10 13:04:14 packer.exe: 2019/06/10 13:04:14 Found command: 
Install-Module -Name Az
2019/06/10 13:04:14 packer.exe: 2019/06/10 13:04:14 Found command: 
Import-Module Az
==> azure-arm: Provisioning with powershell script: 
C:\Users\easkerov\AppData\Local\Temp\powershell-provisioner337119215
2019/06/10 13:04:14 packer.exe: 2019/06/10 13:04:14 Found command: & 
$env:SystemRoot\System32\Sysprep\Sysprep.exe /oobe /generalize /quiet /quit
2019/06/10 13:04:14 packer.exe: 2019/06/10 13:04:14 Found command: 
while($true) { $imageState = Get-ItemProperty 
HKLM:\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Setup\State | Select 
ImageState; if($imageState.ImageState -ne 
'IMAGE_STATE_GENERALIZE_RESEAL_TO_OOBE') { Write-Output 
$imageState.ImageState; Start-Sleep -s 10  } else { break } }
2019/06/10 13:04:14 packer.exe: 2019/06/10 13:04:14 Opening 
C:\Users\easkerov\AppData\Local\Temp\powershell-provisioner337119215 for 
reading
2019/06/10 13:04:14 packer.exe: 2019/06/10 13:04:14 Uploading env vars to 
c:/Windows/Temp/packer-ps-env-vars-5cfe3672-7c28-9aa9-7377-69c61ab76e2f.ps1
2019/06/10 13:04:14 packer.exe: 2019/06/10 13:04:14 [INFO] 74 bytes written 
for 'uploadData'
2019/06/10 13:04:14 [INFO] 74 bytes written for 'uploadData'
2019/06/10 13:04:14 packer.exe: 2019/06/10 13:04:14 Uploading file to 
'c:/Windows/Temp/packer-ps-env-vars-5cfe3672-7c28-9aa9-7377-69c61ab76e2f.ps1'
2019/06/10 13:04:15 packer.exe: #< CLIXML
2019/06/10 13:04:16 packer.exe: <Objs Version="1.1.0.1" 
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/powershell/2004/04";><Obj S="progress" 
RefId="0"><TN 
RefId="0"><T>System.Management.Automation.PSCustomObject</T><T>System.Object</T></TN><MS><I64
 
N="SourceId">1</I64><PR N="Record"><AV>Preparing modules for first 
use.</AV><AI>0</AI><Nil 
/><PI>-1</PI><PC>-1</PC><T>Completed</T><SR>-1</SR><SD> 
</SD></PR></MS></Obj></Objs>#< CLIXML
2019/06/10 13:04:16 packer.exe: 2019/06/10 13:04:16 Building elevated 
command wrapper for: powershell -executionpolicy bypass "& { if (Test-Path 
variable:global:ProgressPreference){set-variable -name 
variable:global:ProgressPreference -value 'SilentlyContinue'};. 
c:/Windows/Temp/packer-ps-env-vars-5cfe3672-7c28-9aa9-7377-69c61ab76e2f.ps1; 
&'c:/Windows/Temp/script-5cfe3672-4f87-5b9e-285e-e0dcc8d92df4.ps1'; exit 
$LastExitCode }"
2019/06/10 13:04:16 packer.exe: 2019/06/10 13:04:16 Command [powershell 
-executionpolicy bypass "& { if (Test-Path 
variable:global:ProgressPreference){set-variable -name 
variable:global:ProgressPreference -value 'SilentlyContinue'};. 
c:/Windows/Temp/packer-ps-env-vars-5cfe3672-7c28-9aa9-7377-69c61ab76e2f.ps1; 
&'c:/Windows/Temp/script-5cfe3672-4f87-5b9e-285e-e0dcc8d92df4.ps1'; exit 
$LastExitCode }" > 
%SYSTEMROOT%/Temp/packer-5cfe3930-81a9-eac0-692e-aa06bc696b22.out 2>&1] 
converted to [powershell -executionpolicy bypass &#34;&amp; { if (Test-Path 
variable:global:ProgressPreference){set-variable -name 
variable:global:ProgressPreference -value &#39;SilentlyContinue&#39;};. 
c:/Windows/Temp/packer-ps-env-vars-5cfe3672-7c28-9aa9-7377-69c61ab76e2f.ps1; 
&amp;&#39;c:/Windows/Temp/script-5cfe3672-4f87-5b9e-285e-e0dcc8d92df4.ps1&#39;; 
exit $LastExitCode }&#34; &gt; 
%SYSTEMROOT%/Temp/packer-5cfe3930-81a9-eac0-692e-aa06bc696b22.out 
2&gt;&amp;1] for use in XML string
2019/06/10 13:04:16 packer.exe: 2019/06/10 13:04:16 Uploading elevated 
shell wrapper for command [powershell -executionpolicy bypass "& { if 
(Test-Path variable:global:ProgressPreference){set-variable -name 
variable:global:ProgressPreference -value 'SilentlyContinue'};. 
c:/Windows/Temp/packer-ps-env-vars-5cfe3672-7c28-9aa9-7377-69c61ab76e2f.ps1; 
&'c:/Windows/Temp/script-5cfe3672-4f87-5b9e-285e-e0dcc8d92df4.ps1'; exit 
$LastExitCode }" > 
%SYSTEMROOT%/Temp/packer-5cfe3930-81a9-eac0-692e-aa06bc696b22.out 2>&1] to 
[C:/Windows/Temp/packer-elevated-shell-5cfe3930-983a-f36e-80b0-4053f8326643.ps1]
2019/06/10 13:04:16 packer.exe: 2019/06/10 13:04:16 [INFO] 3230 bytes 
written for 'uploadData'
2019/06/10 13:04:16 packer.exe: <Objs Version="1.1.0.1" 
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/powershell/2004/04";><Obj S="progress" 
RefId="0"><TN 
RefId="0"><T>System.Management.Automation.PSCustomObject</T><T>System.Object</T></TN><MS><I64
 
N="SourceId">1</I64><PR N="Record"><AV>Preparing modules for first 
use.</AV><AI>0</AI><Nil 
/><PI>-1</PI><PC>-1</PC><T>Completed</T><SR>-1</SR><SD> 
</SD></PR></MS></Obj></Objs>2019/06/10 13:04:16 Uploading file to 
'C:/Windows/Temp/packer-elevated-shell-5cfe3930-983a-f36e-80b0-4053f8326643.ps1'
2019/06/10 13:04:16 [INFO] 3230 bytes written for 'uploadData'
2019/06/10 13:04:18 packer.exe: #< CLIXML
2019/06/10 13:04:19 packer.exe: <Objs Version="1.1.0.1" 
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/powershell/2004/04";><Obj S="progress" 
RefId="0"><TN 
RefId="0"><T>System.Management.Automation.PSCustomObject</T><T>System.Object</T></TN><MS><I64
 
N="SourceId">1</I64><PR N="Record"><AV>Preparing modules for first 
use.</AV><AI>0</AI><Nil 
/><PI>-1</PI><PC>-1</PC><T>Completed</T><SR>-1</SR><SD> 
</SD></PR></MS></Obj></Objs>#< CLIXML
2019/06/10 13:04:19 packer.exe: 2019/06/10 13:04:19 [INFO] 603 bytes 
written for 'uploadData'
2019/06/10 13:04:19 packer.exe: <Objs Version="1.1.0.1" 
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/powershell/2004/04";><Obj S="progress" 
RefId="0"><TN 
RefId="0"><T>System.Management.Automation.PSCustomObject</T><T>System.Object</T></TN><MS><I64
 
N="SourceId">1</I64><PR N="Record"><AV>Preparing modules for first 
use.</AV><AI>0</AI><Nil 
/><PI>-1</PI><PC>-1</PC><T>Completed</T><SR>-1</SR><SD> 
</SD></PR></MS></Obj></Objs>2019/06/10 13:04:19 Uploading file to 
'c:/Windows/Temp/script-5cfe3672-4f87-5b9e-285e-e0dcc8d92df4.ps1'
2019/06/10 13:04:19 [INFO] 603 bytes written for 'uploadData'
2019/06/10 13:04:20 packer.exe: #< CLIXML
2019/06/10 13:04:21 packer.exe: <Objs Version="1.1.0.1" 
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/powershell/2004/04";><Obj S="progress" 
RefId="0"><TN 
RefId="0"><T>System.Management.Automation.PSCustomObject</T><T>System.Object</T></TN><MS><I64
 
N="SourceId">1</I64><PR N="Record"><AV>Preparing modules for first 
use.</AV><AI>0</AI><Nil 
/><PI>-1</PI><PC>-1</PC><T>Completed</T><SR>-1</SR><SD> 
</SD></PR></MS></Obj></Objs>#< CLIXML
2019/06/10 13:04:21 packer.exe: <Objs Version="1.1.0.1" 
xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/powershell/2004/04";><Obj S="progress" 
RefId="0"><TN 
RefId="0"><T>System.Management.Automation.PSCustomObject</T><T>System.Object</T></TN><MS><I64
 
N="SourceId">1</I64><PR N="Record"><AV>Preparing modules for first 
use.</AV><AI>0</AI><Nil 
/><PI>-1</PI><PC>-1</PC><T>Completed</T><SR>-1</SR><SD> 
</SD></PR></MS></Obj></Objs>2019/06/10 13:04:21 [INFO] starting remote 
command: powershell -executionpolicy bypass -file 
"C:/Windows/Temp/packer-elevated-shell-5cfe3930-983a-f36e-80b0-4053f8326643.ps1"






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