The problem I see with this is that the database originally contacted 
(presumably configured directly or indirectly) is forever responsible for 
referrals to the correct database.  It provides no other service for the device.

If I purchased a device in New York City and moved to London, the US database 
has to refer me every time I try to register.

Having a separate database whose job is to do that referral seems like a more 
rational solution.  Any device or service that wanted to participate in that 
kind of "nomadic" operation could contribute to the cost of providing the 
service.  Cross subsidizing the U.S. database from the U.K. database for the 
referral seems less likely to succeed.

Brian

On Jun 4, 2013, at 10:20 PM, Vincent Chen 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:

Xinpeng, All,

Thanks for putting this together.

It seems that discovery involves two aspects:
 - Deployment of LoST servers, which also impacts discovery of LoST severs
 - Protocol (format of messages that is communicated)

The current document is placing deployment out of scope, but does suggest that 
preconfiguration is a strategy.
That just leaves the protocol, which, may be characterized as:

  1. Device sends request with its location
  2. Server responds with a list of (name, uri) pairs

Given that this is relatively simple, should we just build it into PAWS 
protocol itself?

For example, the current revision (r05) of the PAWS protocol allows for the 
following:

 1. Device asks database for available spectrum in a location outside the 
coverage area for the Databae
 2. The Database returns OUTSIDE_COVERAGE error and MAY include a list of 
(name, databaseUri) entries to "recommend" alternate databases

This provides almost the same capability.

Should we just add a ListDatabase to PAWS?

-vince


On Thu, May 23, 2013 at 6:57 PM, Weixinpeng 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
Hi Mark,
         Please see comments inline. Thanks!

Best Regards,
Xinpeng.


From: Mark Jones [mailto:[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>]
Sent: Thursday, May 23, 2013 10:31 PM
To: Weixinpeng; [email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>

Cc: Peter McCann; Zhulei (A)
Subject: RE: [paws] draft-wei-paws-database-discovery-01


Hi Xinpeng,

Thank you for your responses. I have some further comments/questions inline 
below (prefixed by mj>).

From: Weixinpeng [mailto:[email protected]]
Sent: May-22-13 11:13 PM
To: Mark Jones; [email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>
Cc: Peter McCann; Zhulei (A)
Subject: RE: [paws] draft-wei-paws-database-discovery-01

Hi Mark,
         Thanks for your feedback, and I think there are some issues that I 
need to clarify.

         we have to be clear that the discovery mechanism is provided as an 
optional method that can help master device to find the correct WSDB, which 
means the master device can get WSDB by, such as, pre-configuring of WSDB, 
provision etc.

mj> Understood.

         The dynamic discovery mechanism provides more convenient for master 
device to find WSDB, for example, when a new WSDB is setup for providing 
service or when some deployed WSDB goes down and never work.

mj> In this regard, DNS resolution would appear to be equally convenient 
mechanism to manage WSDB instances being commissioned or decommissioned. I view 
LoST as a kind of “location-aware DNS” so I understand its applicability to 
discovery of the appropriate WSDB. I still think the draft needs more 
information on how the Master device finds its WSDB DS so that implementers 
understand if/when this optional discovery method is applicable to their 
deployment.
[Wei] Yeah, because we cannot covey location information in DNS query message, 
so DNS is inappropriate to find the WSDB. I think I will do more clarification 
about how master device finds WSDB DS later.

         About the DHCP you mentioned below, technically speaking, there have 
been some extension of DHCP for supporting the provision of LoST server, refer 
to RFC5223.

mj> I understand that the DHCP option specifying the LoST server would be 
provided to the Master device when it initiated its backhaul connection (non-WS 
connection) to the internet. Correct?
[Wei] Yeah.

Besides, using DHCP method doesn’t means IP network provider must have some 
business relationship with WSDB DS provider, if the network provider wants to 
provide master device with FQDN of WSDB DS it can use DHCP.

mj> If the backhaul network operator is configuring his DHCP server to send 
options to provision the WSDB DS then I assume he has some business interest in 
doing so. What am I missing?
[Wei] I think there may be some relationship between network operator and WSDB 
DS. But the reason why DHCP is mentioned here is because in the LoST protocol 
DHCP is extended to provide LoST server’s domain name to the LoST client.

Thanks
Mark

Best Regards,
Xinpeng.

From: Mark Jones [mailto:[email protected]]
Sent: Wednesday, May 22, 2013 11:29 PM
To: Weixinpeng; [email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>
Cc: Peter McCann
Subject: RE: [paws] draft-wei-paws-database-discovery-01

Hi Xinpeng,

In section 3, you state:

   The URL or IP address of WSDB DS can be found by any method such as
   DNS, DHCP, manually configuring etc, and it is out of scope of this
   document.

I’m unclear on how the Master device obtains the URL of a trusted discovery 
server unless there is some pre-configuration involved. I understand that DNS 
could be used if the Master device is already pre-configured with a 
preferred/home TVWS DS URL (or a preferred/home domain that is then resolved 
with U-NAPTR) but I don’t see how DHCP could be used to bootstrap this 
information in the TVWS scenarios. Please could you elaborate.

Thanks
Mark


From: [email protected]<mailto:[email protected]> 
[mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Weixinpeng
Sent: May-21-13 9:11 PM
To: [email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>
Cc: Peter McCann
Subject: [paws] draft-wei-paws-database-discovery-01

Hi all,
         I have uploaded a new version draft on database discovery. Comments 
are welcomed.
http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-wei-paws-database-discovery-01.


Xinpeng Wei

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--
-vince
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