Jon, List,

Jon thanks for bringing these three passages together for our
consideration, especially in the light of your concluding argument with
which I am in agreement.

Best,

Gary R



[image: Gary Richmond]

*Gary Richmond*
*Philosophy and Critical Thinking*
*Communication Studies*
*LaGuardia College of the City University of New York*
*C 745*
*718 482-5690*

On Thu, Oct 20, 2016 at 6:30 PM, Jon Alan Schmidt <jonalanschm...@gmail.com>
wrote:

> List:
>
> In the spin-off thread on Universes and Categories, I proposed that--analogous
> to the blackboard diagram--the Immediate Interpretant is a continuum of
> potentiality on which the Dynamic Interpretant is actualized, and the
> universal tendency to take habits then leads to the development of the
> Final Interpretant.  Further contemplation of this notion led me to several
> other passages from Peirce's writings that together suggest what I think is
> an interesting synthesis.
>
> CSP:  So, then, the essence of Reason is such that its being never can have
> been completely perfected.  It always must be in a state of incipiency, of
> growth ... This development of Reason consists, you will observe, in
> embodiment, that is, in manifestation.  The creation of the universe,
> which did not take place during a certain busy week, in the year 4004
> B.C., but is going on today and never will be done, is this very
> developement of Reason.  I do not see how one can have a more satisfying
> ideal of the admirable than the development of Reason so understood.  The
> one thing whose admirableness is not due to an ulterior reason is Reason
> itself comprehended in all its fullness, so far as we can comprehend it.
> Under this conception, the ideal of conduct will be to execute our little
> function in the operation of the creation by giving a hand toward
> rendering the world more reasonable whenever, as the slang is, it is "up to
> us" to do so.  In logic, it will be observed that knowledge is
> reasonableness; and the ideal of reasoning will be to follow such methods
> as must develope knowledge the most speedily. (CP 1.615, EP 2.255; 1903)
>
> CSP:  ... the universe is a vast representamen, a great symbol of God's
> purpose, working out its conclusions in living realities.  Now every symbol
> must have, organically attached to it, its Indices of Reactions and its
> Icons of Qualities; and such part as these reactions and these qualities
> play in an argument that, they of course, play in the universe--that
> Universe being precisely an argument ... The Universe as an argument is
> necessarily a great work of art, a great poem--for every fine argument is a
> poem and a symphony--just as every true poem is a sound argument. (CP
> 5.119, EP 2.193-194; 1903)
>
> CSP:  The hypothesis of God is a peculiar one, in that it supposes an
> infinitely incomprehensible object, although every hypothesis, as such,
> supposes its object to be truly conceived in the hypothesis.  This leaves
> the hypothesis but one way of understanding itself; namely, as vague yet
> as true so far as it is definite, and as continually tending to define
> itself more and more, and without limit.  The hypothesis, being thus
> itself inevitably subject to the law of growth, appears in its vagueness to 
> represent
> God as so, albeit this is directly contradicted in the hypothesis from its
> very first phase.  But this apparent attribution of growth to God, since
> it is ineradicable from the hypothesis, cannot, according to the
> hypothesis, be flatly false.  Its implications concerning the Universes
> will be maintained in the hypothesis, while its implications concerning
> God will be partly disavowed, and yet held to be less false than their
> denial would be.  Thus the hypothesis will lead to our thinking of features
> of each Universe as purposed; and this will stand or fall with the
> hypothesis.  Yet a purpose essentially involves growth, and so cannot be
> attributed to God.  Still it will, according to the hypothesis, be less
> false to speak so than to represent God as purposeless. (CP 6.466, EP
> 2.439-440; 1908)
>
> CSP:  An *Argument* is a sign which distinctly represents the
> Interpretant, called its *Conclusion*, which it is intended to determine.
> (CP 2.95; 1902)
>
>
> Peirce's cosmology is ultimately less about what happened in the distant
> past than about what is going on *right now*.  In semeiotic terms, the
> universe is a vast Representamen--specifically, an Argument, and therefore
> also a Symbol; a manifestation primarily of Thirdness, but also necessarily
> involving elements of Firstness (Icons of Qualities) and Secondness
> (Indices of Reactions).  The Dynamic Object of the universe as an Argument
> is God Himself, infinitely incomprehensible, vague but continually becoming
> more and more definite without limit; and its Immediate Object is God's
> purpose, which is the development of Reason--this very growth of knowledge
> about God, as well as about the three Universes of Experience that He has
> created and is still creating.  Finally, the Interpretant of the universe
> as an Argument is its Conclusion, the living realities that it is always
> working out--the Immediate Interpretant, as a continuum of potentiality,
> serving as the substrate for actualization of individual Dynamic
> Interpretants, and the habit-taking tendency developing some of these into
> Final Interpretants.
>
> Regards,
>
> Jon Alan Schmidt - Olathe, Kansas, USA
> Professional Engineer, Amateur Philosopher, Lutheran Layman
> www.LinkedIn.com/in/JonAlanSchmidt - twitter.com/JonAlanSchmidt
>
>
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