BODY { font-family:Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;font-size:12px; }Robert, John, list
I very much like the concept of the representamen referring to the 'universe of possibilities' [which I refer to in my own work as non-local semiosic processes] - while the 'sign' refers to the 'incarnate form' - ie, the local semiosic process. And again, as Robert points out, the principle of indeterminacy means that an 'unreal sign' cannot determine anything since it is, in itself, confined to 'being possible' - which means, 'not open to the principle of contradiction'. And yes, as John points out, moving from the possible to the actual will result in s loss of information - at this time, in this context. A different interaction might produce a different actualization. And I think it's an excellent point to suggest that the Final Interpretant, which JAS puts as a primal logical force before the Immediate and Dynamic, sets up a situation where the FI has no 'information' gathered from the semiosic experiences of the Immediate and Dynamic Interpretants, on which to work - and thus - change its habits. The Final Interpretant has to be seen, not as an a priori Platonic Pure Form which logically guides the less competent Immediate and Dynamic Interpretants -- , but as an evolving habit which learns from experience. Edwina On Tue 16/06/20 11:33 AM , "John F. Sowa" s...@bestweb.net sent: Robert, That's an excellent summary of the issues. For my comments, I divided it in three parts: > The representamen should therefore be rehabilitated in order to confine it to the universe of possibilities andthe term sign should be reserved to the incarnate form. This is the reason why in my formalization process, I called these possible signs "protosigns". Protosigns are the a priori forms of all possible signs and the distinction must be made carefully with the "actual" signs that are these incarnate signs. And it's essential to note that the possible signs include all the hypotheses (patterns) in Peirce's universe of possibilities. Because of continuity, that universe is uncountably infinite. But the set of available words for incarnating signs is finite. Therefore, the process of incarnating signs will always lose information: a many to one mapping cannot preserve distinctions among the many. > The question will be: "Are we talking about the forms a priori in the universe of possibilities or of these same forms inscribed in the real world"? The form can only be represented by becoming a sensitive form in the real world and be perceived to be communicated. Yes. And that communication depends on a mapping from an uncountable infinity to a finite set of words. The exact meaning in any particular context depends on an open-ended variety of "collateral experience" shared by the speaker and listener in any particular context. Since no two contexts and the people in them can be identical, discrepancies are inevitable. (The metaphor of "mind fusion" is too vague to be useful in this discussion.) > This shows how literalism can function as an obstacle to a truly scientific approach, disconnecting Peirce's semiotics from its pragmatism through conceptualist arguments and offering alternatives devoid of practical applications. Yes. The principle of "charity" implies that the listener must make some allowance for the inevitable ambiguities. That allowance is some implicit, context-dependent proposition. But no two occurrences of a word have exactly the same context, even in a single document. If we're lucky, those implicit propositions may be small enough to be irrelevant. But when the sentences occur in different documents, written on different occasions for different purposes, we can't depend on luck. Fundamental principle: The meanings of words depend on context. Charity may provide some useful background information, but there is no guarantee that the charitable information will be identical for different sentences, even in the same document. For different documents, written on different days, months, years, differences are inevitable. Any information contributed by charity must be made explicit, and it must be carefully analyzed for relevance and reliability. John
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