At 03:33 PM 5/21/97 -0700, Jim wrote:

>I think that in most cases the planners are pursuing their own career goals
>subject to the constraints put on them by the large number of competing
>interest groups. In our society, of course, the main shared characteristic
>of most of these interest groups (especially the powerful ones) is
>profit-seeking and the preservation of the societal status quo. 
>[...]
>
>Both the pressure from the business class and the need to cloak planning in
>the mystique of expertise encourage undemocratic ways.

Planners are also driven by a desire for power.  Back in the 70s, there was
a spate of writings about "democratically-controlled" clinics and the like,
and what they reported time and again was that given half a chance,
professionals will use their expertise to grab as much power as possible.
It's a very serious problem for any attempt at democratic planning, whether
at the local or national level (an issue I remember Lenin smartly addressed
in an essay back before he came into power).

Anders Schneiderman 
Progressive Communications


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