Again Charles, read some sources like, The Communist Movement,
" 2 volumes, translated in the late 70's by Monthly Review Press,
author is Spanish Communist Fernando Claudin and/or, "Stalin
and the European Communists, " by Italian Communist historian,
Paulo Spriono, published by Verso Books in the mid-90's. It has
a chapter on one of your canonical works, "The Short Course,
" of the CPSU, which as Eric Hobsbawm remarks was manditory reading
for Communist cadre.
Michael Pugliese

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RE: RE: Bureaucracy

by michael pugliese
05 April 2002 01:04 UTC
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   Earl Browder, was ejected from the CPUSA after the publication
in a French Communist journal of the, "Duclos Letter, " which
accused Browder after the Teheran conference of '44 of being
a liquidationist lackey of US imperialism. See the biographies/studies
of Browder by James Ryan and Maurice Isserman. The latter has
blurbs from Victor Navasky, hardly a Cold war Liberal, so I'd
assume, it doesn't carry the virus of anti-Sovietism. Michael
Pugliese P.S. George Charney's, Dorothy Healey's, Al Richmond's
and Junius Scale's autobiographies as well as '56 reformist John
Gate'es memoir are valuable in placing Browderism in the CPUSA
in context.--- Original Message ---
>From: "Devine, James" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>To: "'[EMAIL PROTECTED]'" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>Date: 4/4/02 3:39:30 PM
>

>I wrote:
>>> Applied to the CPUSA, the phrase "democratic centralist"
involves an
>abuse of the word "democratic."<<

cb: >Are you saying that the majority's votes were ignored in
some election
>of Gus Hall ? Earl Browder ? John Reed ? Henry Winston ?  Sam
Webb ?  on a
>provision of the Constitution ?
>
>> Give me specific examples of where the vote of the majority
was not
>followed in the CPUSA ?

Actually, that was a typo. I meant to write the "CPSU" -- specifically
referring to the period of the 1920s and after, since I have
limited
knowledge of the inner workings of the CPUSA. (That it was a
typo makes
sense in the context of the larger message: it was followed by
the sentence
"The elections in the old USSR were a sham, while the members
of the CP
didn't have real democratic control over the leaders or over
the Party
Line.")

But wasn't Earl Browder -- a long-term leader who was quite popular
with the
CPUSA's rank and file members -- kicked out of the leadership
of the CPUSA
for disagreeing with the Party Line handed down by Moscow?

gotta go...

Jim Devine [EMAIL PROTECTED] &  http://bellarmine.lmu.edu/~jdevine


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>--- Original Message ---
>From: "Devine, James" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>To: "'[EMAIL PROTECTED]'" <[EMAIL PROTECTED]>
>Date: 4/8/02 8:45:17 AM
>

>If I reply to one message per day in this thread (as I'm constrained
to do),
>it will continue until 2010. I haven't even read Miychi's missives
yet... JD
>
>I wrote:>>But wasn't Earl Browder -- a long-term leader who
was quite
>popular with the CPUSA's rank and file members -- kicked out
of the
>leadership of the CPUSA for disagreeing with the Party Line
handed down by
>Moscow? <<

charles brown writes:>On Browder, I was going to use him as an
example of
>the ability to remove the very top leader in the CPUSA  . He
was General
>Secretary. <

in most historical interpretations, the top leader of the cpusa
wasn't the
real top leader, since the cpusa was subordinate to the comintern
or
cominform... (note: i do not believe that the cpusa was simply
a "puppet" of
the ussr. it had to also keep its own rank and file happy and
so reflected
their wishes to some extent. when they didn't as with the hitler/stalin
pact
or the "secret speech" of 1956, they lost members in droves.
though the
organization involved bureaucracy, it was not purely so, because
of the role
of the member's "exit" option, and to a lesser extent their votes
and
statements of opinion.) 

cb:>There was a letter from a French, not Moscow, Communist ,
named DeClou
>(sp.) criticizing Browder's proposal that the CP become an educational
>organization rather than a political party. In general, that
was termed
>liquidationism, liquidating the party...

Most interpret that letter as a statement of the opinion of the
leadership
of the COMINTERN/FORM. That opinion had a very strong impact,
indicating the
power of that international, Moscow-centered, organization.

JD

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