In a message dated 7/18/2004 10:41:09 AM Central Standard
Time, [EMAIL PROTECTED] writes:
>CB: Yep, I feel you. However, unfortunately, I am
skeptical about industrial society and its bureaucracy going away, going "post".
I think one could argue that it is going "super" rather than going "post". The
breaking up of the factory concentration based on the revolutions in
communication and transportation, and cyberizing machines makes the world's
technological regime approach one big industrial factory, which seems more
superindustrial than postindustrial to me.<
Comment "Post industrial" is defined on the basis of that which
distinguishes manufacture from industrial. No one defines the industrial system
as the manufacturing system or the industrial bureaucracy as the bureaucracy of
the manufacturing process because of the specific combination of human labor +
resources + energy grid as a process.
The world technological regime that is evolving in no way
resembles one big industrial machine . . . or an extensively developed
industrial machine embracing the world as a system of electro- mechanical
process. The period of history of extensive development of increasingly large
industrial factories, as the basis of increased production as the primarily
signature of industrial society - electromechanical process, is over.
This does not mean there will be no more industrial machines
on earth.
The word "post" in post industrial society means that the
extensive and intense development of the productive forces as driven by the
electro mechanical process is halted and a different process of radical
intensive development and expansion of the material power of production is under
way.
Manufacture is the predominance of man over machine and
strictly speaking means "hand" . . . human and animal power as energy grid.
Manufacture refers to a period of history before the emergence and domination of
machino-facture and steam power.
Industrial production proper is an electromechanical process
that supersede or sublates machino-facture and steam power.
The post industrial society in front of us is not a further
extensive development of the electro- mechanical process but the evolution of
the electro-computerized era. It is this electro-computerized process that makes
a revolutionary intensive development and expansion of the material power of
productive forces possible.
The industrial bureaucracy does not simply go away but is
sublated and reconfigured on the basis of the revolution in the technological
regime that eliminates layer after layer of organization based on the
electromechanical process.
Factory concentration and productivity today is based on the
intensive development of the material power of production which renders
"industrial giant enterprises" or "big" obsolete. A different form of intensive
development will drive extensive expansion of production. Actually "big" is
sublated or redefined in the same way that industrial relations redefined
machino-facture and systems driven by steam power.
Development from manufacture to machine production was not
only a change of productive forces, but a qualitative development and spreading
of new productive relations - with the property relations within. The unions of
labor force of the workers and the means of production is simultaneously a
connection of productive forces and a connection of people in the process of
production which together makes up relations. The division of labor in
manufacture is a relation in production and also emerges as a productive force.
This applies to industrial society and the post industrial society evolving in
front of us.
We do not even have a name for this new evolving society . . .
yet. Marx dubbed the industrial system the capitalist mode of production and up
until the emergence of Soviet industrial socialism the industrial system was
called the capitalist mode of production. In the 1930s and 1940s one spoke of
socialist industrialization . . . but everyone understood we were dealing with
the industrial system as a specific unity of human labor + machines + energy
source - with the property relations within.
Qualitative changes in the material power of production
changes the form of how labor is aggregated and put to work and reconfigure the
basis classes in a social system. Industrial machinery as the electromechanical
process creates and necessitates industrial machinists . . . as opposed to soft
ware programmers.
"Post" means the form of the labor process as the industrial
process is undergoing change.
In the context of Soviet socialism if is my belief and
understanding that one of the objective process they faced was the limit to the
extensive development of industry as electro- mechanical process. This limit to
extensive development based on electro-mechanical process is only resolvable on
the basis of a revolution in production . . . a qualitatively different process
that revolutionized and makes intensive expansion possible . . . and this
intensive expansion of the power of production requires less labor than the
electromechanical process.
One aspect of Soviet industrial socialism was hitting the
barrier of extensive development as electro- mechanical process. Everyone in the
Soviet Union understood on one level or another that the industrial bureaucracy
was unruly. Yet, . . . the problem can only be resolved on the basis of
revolutionizing production . . . or putting everyone in jail for one offense or
another. A specific mode of production as a combination of human labor +
machines (tools, instruments, etc.) + energy grid only becomes historically
obsolete in relation to its future and not its past or itself.
Grafting increasingly developed computerized systems onto
Soviet industrial socialism would and could have made incremental improvements
in the system and ousted layers of the industrial form of its bureaucracy. This
is taking place now under the worse possible conditions - triumph of the
counterrevolution.
In America we have faced this same problem of
counterrevolution . . . as the system of sharecropping replaced slavery.
Sharecropping was not historically inevitable but rather the inevitable
consequence of the alignment of class forces that was Northern - Wall Street
finance capital, in unity with the shattered slave oligarchy.
The form of the laboring process could not be changed until
you have in existence productive forces that makes such change possible. The
plantation system faced a crisis in its extensive development because it had no
way to intensively develop - revolutionize, the form of the labor process. Hand
labor with primitive tools is hand labor with primitive tools be you a slave or
freeman or sharecropper.
Other paths of evolution were open but they did not take place
and the counterrevolution triumphed. The mechanization of agriculture was in
fact "post" slavery/sharecropping form of the laboring process in agriculture.
We are passing through an authentic revolution in the material
power of production that is going to change society forever in relationship to
the industrial system. We are only at the beginning of the beginning of this
process. The property relations stagnates the process also from the point of
view that the technology available cannot be implemented without further
destroying the basis of the buying and selling at the base of the value system.
Yet, . . . the bourgeoisie is trapped by history and is cast
as the involuntary promoter of industry.
Post industrial society means after the period of the rising
curve of industrial expansion as electromechanical process . . . reaching the
top of the bell curve . . . and a new technological regime emerges that begins
to reconfigure the relationship of people to the productive forces.
Melvin P |
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