(Dionne is a horse's ass but he addresses a question that I raised in 
the Doug Henwood/David Harvey/Mark Weisbrot panel discussion at the Left 
Forum. Why does the ruling class in the USA seem so incapable of acting 
in its own class interests? Doesn't it understand that "fracking" is as 
much of a threat to people living on Park Avenue as in Harlem?)

http://www.truthdig.com/report/item/needed_a_better_ruling_class_20110417/
Needed: A Better Ruling Class
Posted on Apr 17, 2011

By E.J. Dionne, Jr.

The American ruling class is failing us—and itself.

At other moments in our history, the informal networks of the wealthy 
and powerful who often wield at least as much influence as our elected 
politicians accepted that their good fortune imposed an obligation: to 
reform and thus preserve the system that allowed them to do so well. 
They advocated social decency out of self-interest (reasonably fair 
societies are more stable) but also from an old-fashioned sense of civic 
duty. “Noblesse oblige” sounds bad until it doesn’t exist anymore.

An enlightened ruling class understands that it can get richer and its 
riches will be more secure if prosperity is broadly shared, if 
government is investing in productive projects that lift the whole 
society, and if social mobility allows some circulation of the elites. A 
ruling class closed to new talent doesn’t remain a ruling class for long.

But a funny thing happened to the American ruling class: It stopped 
being concerned with the health of society as a whole and became almost 
entirely obsessed with money.

Oh yes, there are bighearted rich people when it comes to private 
charity. Heck, David Koch, the now famous libertarian-conservative 
donor, has been extremely generous to the arts, notably to New York’s 
Lincoln Center.

Yet when it comes to governing, the ruling class now devotes itself in 
large part to utterly self-involved lobbying. Its main passion has been 
to slash taxation on the wealthy, particularly on the financial class 
that has gained the most over the last 20 years. By winning much lower 
tax rates on capital gains and dividends, it’s done a heck of a job.

Listen to David Cay Johnston, the author of “Free Lunch” and a columnist 
for Tax Notes. “The effective rate for the top 400 taxpayers has gone 
from 30 cents on the dollar in 1993 to 22 cents at the end of the 
Clinton years to 16.6 cents under Bush,” he said in a telephone 
interview. “So their effective rate has gone down more than 40 percent.”

He added: “The overarching drive right now is to push the burden of 
government, of taxes, down the income ladder.”

And you wonder where the deficit came from.

If the ruling class were as worried about the deficit as it claims to 
be, it would accept that the wealthiest people in society have a duty to 
pony up more for the very government whose police power and military 
protect them, their property and their wealth.

The influence of the ruling class comes from its position in the economy 
and its ability to pay for the politicians’ campaigns. There are not a 
lot of working-class people at those fundraisers President Barack Obama 
has been attending lately. And I’d underscore that I am not using the 
term to argue for a Marxist economy. We need the market. We need 
incentives. We don’t need our current levels of inequality.

Those at the top of the heap are falling far short of the standards set 
by American ruling classes of the past. As John Judis, a senior editor 
at The New Republic, put it in his indispensable 2000 book “The Paradox 
of American Democracy,” the American establishment has at crucial 
moments had “an understanding that individual happiness is inextricably 
linked to social well-being.” What’s most striking now, by contrast, is 
“the irresponsibility of the nation’s elites.”

Those elites will have no moral standing to argue for higher taxes on 
middle-income people or cuts in government programs until they 
acknowledge how much wealthier they have become than the rest of us and 
how much pressure they have brought over the years to cut their own 
taxes. Resolving the deficit problem requires the very rich to recognize 
their obligation to contribute more to a government that, measured 
against other wealthy nations, is neither investing enough in the future 
nor doing a very good job of improving the lives and opportunities of 
the less affluent.

“A blind and ignorant resistance to every effort for the reform of 
abuses and for the readjustment of society to modern industrial 
conditions represents not true conservatism, but an incitement to the 
wildest radicalism.” With those words in 1908, President Theodore 
Roosevelt showed he understood what a responsible ruling class needed to 
do. Where are those who would now take up his banner?

E.J. Dionne’s email address is ejdionne(at)washpost.com.

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