"Devine, James" wrote:
>
> so far, the Bushwhackers have succeeded in steering most of the benefits of 
> empire in the direction of their fraction of the capitalists, while costs are 
> borne by the vast majority. In the longer run, that may not be true.

I think the costs and benefits of empire (pre-capitalist as well as
capitalist) have almost always been allocated in rather twisted ways. I
think a good argument can be made that during the entire span of English
occupation of India, it cost more to control India than _England as a
whole_ got out of India. The beneficiaries were (a) a sector of big
capital and (b) the civil service which ran both India _and_ England in
the service of capital. The costs came out of the British working class.

Carrol

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