NorthJersey.com          

'Solidarity' group bolsters the cause of union workers
Sunday, December 25, 2005

By JIM BECKERMAN
RECORD COLUMNIST

It's standing room only when singer Bennet Zurofsky does a gig.

That's because his gigs are generally on sidewalks, in public squares and in 
front of factories - and his audience is generally marching in circles, handing 
out leaflets and hoisting signs protesting unfair conditions.

True, last week's transit strike in New York was not blessed with the presence 
of Zurofsky and his Solidarity Singers of the New Jersey Industrial Union 
Council. But then, they weren't asked.

"We usually go where we're invited," Zurofsky says.

"Solidarity singing" is not, on the whole, an art form with much cachet these 
days.

Yet the folk music tradition spawned by the labor movement, starting in the 
early 1900s, had a huge effect on pop music. You can connect the dots from Joe 
Hill to Woody Guthrie to Pete Seeger to Joan Baez to Bob Dylan to Bruce 
Springsteen.

But while Bob and The Boss play stadiums, Zurofsky is still down in the 
trenches.

"The individuals who kept folk music alive largely came from the left," says 
Zurofsky, a Maplewood resident.

In civilian life, he's a lawyer for Newark's Reitman Parsonnet, a firm 
specializing in labor cases.

But when a strike, protest or picket line beckons, it's time for Zurofsky to 
grab his guitar, call up a dozen of his colleagues and reconvene the Solidarity 
Singers.

You could see them out in the freezing cold in Newark earlier this month, 
singing encouragement to about 100 antiwar protesters in Peter Francisco Park 
near Pennsylvania Station.

"No more torture, no more war

Bring 'em home, bring 'em home.

What noble cause are we fighting for?

Bring 'em home, bring 'em home."

"We were formed mostly for labor, but also to support a number of causes we 
believe in, including peace," Zurofsky says.

The group, based in Edison, is about 10 years old now (they have a CD called 
"Solidarity: It Can't Be Beat"), and they are seemingly never out of work - 
unlike some of the people at their marches and pickets.

They do formal shows on occasion, including a performance Jan. 21 at the 
People's Voice Café (Workman's Circle Building) on 33rd Street in New York. But 
their main venue is the street.

When duty calls, so does Zurofsky.

He'll start phoning a short list of about 30 Solidarity Singers - and can 
generally count on getting at least 10, he says. "We put out a call to see who 
can make it," says Zurofsky, a Rutgers Law School graduate.

Among their recent gigs: a demonstration for striking lithographers in 
Carlstadt, an International Human Rights Day demonstration in East Orange and a 
rally in front of Wal-Mart headquarters in Manhattan, where they sang Christmas 
carols specially adapted for the occasion. Among the titles: "Wal-Mart Stores 
Are Comin' to Town" and "Away in a Sweat Shop."

"People say we add a lot of spirit to picket lines, help morale," Zurofsky says.

It was Joe Hill, the early 1900s labor leader (commemorated in the song "I 
Dreamed I Saw Joe Hill Last Night") and the father of the protest song, who 
pioneered the idea of appropriating carols and other pop songs and giving them 
a pro-labor slant.

"He believed that songs were better than pamphlets for spreading the message," 
Zurofsky says. "A worker would read a pamphlet - if he could read - and throw 
it away. If he heard a song, and the song got to him, it would stay in his 
head, and he would go around singing it himself."

Hill, says Zurofsky, found hymn tunes especially useful.

"He used to take on the Salvation Army," Zurofsky says. "In the poor sections 
of town, where there was no entertainment to speak of, the Salvation Army bands 
were the best thing around. But they were preaching a message that was anathema 
to Joe Hill, because they were preaching that you should turn the other cheek, 
comply with what the bosses are asking, and that you'll get your reward in 
heaven. And to add insult to injury, they were asking poor people to put 
quarters and dimes into the tambourine.

"So Joe Hill and the Wobblies [Industrial Workers of the World] would use the 
Salvation Army tunes. They would set up on another corner or down the street, 
steal their music, and steal their audience."

Which is how Hill's best-known song, "The Preacher and the Slave," with its 
famous phrase "pie in the sky when you die," evolved.

Another example: Zurofsky's most-requested number, "Solidarity Forever," was 
lifted directly from "Glory, Glory Hallelujah."

Zurofsky, who has been hooked on labor tunes since he heard Pete Seeger in 
concert as a 6-year-old and playing them since about age 12, can spoof songs 
with the best of them.

Protesting at a Disney outlet store in a South Jersey mall some years ago, he 
transformed the anthem "It's a Small World After All" into "It's a Small Wage 
After All."

"At first the [employees] thought we were carolers singing the Disney song," 
Zurofsky says. "Then they started listening to the words, and they called 
internal mall security."

#

For more information on the Solidarity Singers of the New Jersey Industrial 
Union Council, call (973) 642-0885.
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